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Optimalisasi Peran TP-PKK Kecamatan Jambi Timur dan Kecamatan Paal Merah Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat Berbasis Keluarga Hubaybah Hubaybah; Herwansyah Herwansyah; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Empowerment and Family Welfare (PKK) is a group whose role is to foster community families both in urban and rural areas that can produce synergies for independent prosperous families by improving mental-spiritual life behavior by living and practicing Pancasila. Some public health issues that can be the top priority of TP-PKK at the sub-district level to be considered, include maternal and child health, smoking behavior, health of pregnant women, vaccinations for toddlers, adolescent and school child health, residential environmental health, nutrition for family members and issues related to social epidemiology (disease incidence based on community characteristics). Some of these issues will be used as material for understanding community service activities in 2 sub-districts in Jambi City - East Jambi District and Paal Merah District. These assistance activities include lectures and questions and answers, simulations in class and simulations in the field (family). This community service activity is carried out in the span of time in July and August 2019, followed by the monitoring and evaluation stages in September and October 2019. The stages of this activity include planning, implementation and accompanied by monitoring and evaluation activities. The results of community service include TP-PKK members at the district level to collect data on healthy families by using healthy family diaries.

PENDEKATAN EMOTIONAL DEMONSTRATION DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRAKTEK PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT SUKU ANAK DALAM DI DESA PELAKAR JAYA M. Ridwan; La Ode Reskiaddin; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih; Puspita Sari
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Health problems related to clean and healthy living habits are one of the problems that still occur in tribal communities. Based on the results of the initial survey, behavioral aspects, especially the hygiene of individual ethnic children in Pelakar Jaya village, are still lacking, especially the cleanliness of clothes and bodies. In addition, the housing environment is not clean and healthy because there are still lots of garbage scattered about. Efforts can be made to overcome this problem through education with an emotional demonstration approach regarding PHBS. This education aims to increase knowledge and practices related to personal and environmental hygiene. This community service was carried out in Pelakar Jaya Village, Pelepat District, Merangin Regency by 4 lecturers and 5 students. The results of the activity showed that there was an effect of emotional demonstration on increasing community knowledge and skills regarding Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors, especially indicators of washing hands with soap. The need for continuous socialization and monitoring by health center personnel regarding clean and healthy living habits.

UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DBD DENGAN GERAKAN SATU RUMAH SATU JUMANTIK DALAM MEWUJUDKAN MASYARAKAT PEDULI SEHAT Willia Novita Eka Rini; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

DHF is a health problem whose number of sufferers continues to increase and the spread is wider.DHF is an acute disease with clinical manifestations of bleeding that can lead to shock and lead to death. Various efforts have been carried out by the government such as the eradication of plural larvae through fogging, mass abasiasi movements, but this has not been optimal enough. Efforts to eradicate DHF can succeed if there is an active role from the entire community. To deal with dengue cases and their prevention special assistance is needed to work periodically in the environment. The community-run PSN program was then monitored by a larva (jumantik) observer to run effectively. The tasks of the jumantik include ensuring the existence of Aedes Aegepty mosquito larvae. A place that is suspected of being a breeding ground for mosquito larvae such as water reservoirs or clear puddles is not grounded, because the Aedes mosquito aygepty likes to lay eggs and lay their eggs in puddles that are clean and not directly grounded. In addition, jumantik also educates and helps implement 3M Plus in the home environment. The results of this service were obtained by jumantik cadres who were in charge of supervising the mosquito larvae in the house so that the dengue cases in Jambi City could be eradicated.

Edukasi Dan Pelatihan Senam Kaki Diabetes Pada Kader Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Diabetes di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sengeti La Ode Reskiaddin; M. Ridwan; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) is still quite high at the Sengeti Health Center. This is due to an unhealthy diet. The habit of people consuming high fat and sweet foods and the lack of community participation in the use of integrated service posts (posbindu). Efforts that can be made to overcome these problems are through education and training of cadres to do diabetic foot exercises. This community service was carried out at the Sengeti Health Center as many as 12 health cadres from each work area. This service activity was carried out by 3 lecturers and 5 students. The results showed that there was a difference in the mean knowledge of cadres from before (8.83 ± 0.937) and after education (9.92 ± 0.289) with a difference value of -4.168. In addition, there was an increase in skills both during training and after training. The need for monitoring and follow-up activities in the community.

Dominant Factors of Compliance With Health Protocol Implementation During The Covid-19 Pandemic at Tourism Place in Jambi City Fitria Eka Putri; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih; Yuliana .; Hubaybah .; Adelina Fitri; Fajrina Hidayati6; M Rifqi Azhary
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1380

Abstract The current handling of COVID-19 in Indonesia has entered a new phase, namely the new normal. This condition allows people to return to productive lives, while still complying with health protocols. Tourist attractions have the potential to become the locus of the spread of COVID-19 if there is a gathering of visitors while traveling, it is necessary to comply with the application of health protocols in order to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. The emergence of the term Revenge Tourism or revenge tourism after the new normal was implemented, during the pandemic people felt bored doing activities at home until when there was a new policy, traveling was a way to reduce boredom while at home. The type of research used is observational with a cross sectional design. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, trust and facilities with compliance with the application of health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic at tourist attractions in Jambi City, the study was conducted at tourist attractions in Jambi City in June-August 2022. The population in this study are visitors to tourist attractions as many as 378 people. The minimum sample size is 345 people. Sampling using accidental random sampling method. Data were obtained through interviews with a questionnaire instrument. The data is processed using a computer device and then analyzed descriptively and analytically. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.007), trust (p = 0.000) and facilities (p = 0.003) with compliance with the application of health protocols during the covid-19 pandemic in tourist attractions in Jambi City.

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keaktifan Kader dalam Pelaksanaan Posyandu selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Cindy Amini; M. Ridwan; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Juli 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i3.950

Kader posyandu menjadi pilar utama dalam pembangunan khususnya di bidang kesehatan. Dalam kurun waktu tiga tahun terakhir banyak pelayanan kesehatan di posyandu mengalami hambatan karena kondisi sosial masyarakat yang tengah menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 yang juga mengakibatkan turunnya tingkat keaktifan kader posyandu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan keaktifan kader dalam pelaksanaan posyandu selama masa pandemic Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Semurup. Metode penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah probability sampling dan didapatkan 55 orang responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reabilitas. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil diperoleh bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan keaktifan kader dalam pelaksanaan posyandu selama masa pandemi Covid-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Semurup adalah pendidikan (p= 0,021), pengetahuan (p= 0,000), kecemasan (p= 0,025), sarana dan prasarana (p=0,048), dan peran petugas kesehatan (p=0,009), sedangkan terdapat satu faktor yang tidak berhubungan yaitu faktor motivasi (p= 0,058). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu adanya hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan, tingkat kecemasan kader, sarana dan prasarana, serta peran petugas kesehatan dengan keaktifan kader dalam pelaksanaan posyandu selama masa pandemi Covid-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Semurup.

Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Bayi Di Puskesmas Paal X Kota Jambi Nazrina Safitri; M. Ridwan; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih; Guspianto Guspianto; Sri Astuti Siregar
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 7 No. 1 - Maret Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v7i1.20843

Exclusive breastfeeding is the only good nutrition for the growth and development of infants aged 0-6 months. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Jambi Province in 2021 is 71.37%. The achievement of exclusive breastfeeding at the Puskesmas Paal X Jambi City in 2019 was 52, 80%, so it was considered still less than the local government target. This is caused by several factors, namely limited knowledge, attitudes, education, duration of work and maternal age, which greatly affect exclusive breastfeeding. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The sample was selected by accidental sampling and obtained 63 respondents. Data obtained from filling out questionnaires and interviews were analyzed using univariate and bivariate with chi-square test or Fisher exact. The results of statistical tests obtained several variables related to the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding to infants at the Puskesmas Paal X Jambi City, namely knowledge, attitudes, education, work with p value <0.05. There is no relationship between maternal age and exclusive breastfeeding at the Puskesmas Paal X Jambi City. Factors related to exclusive breastfeeding behavior at Puskesmas Paal X Jambi City are knowledge, attitude, education, work. Meanwhile, the age factor was not associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, knowledge, attitudes, and characteristics of mothers.

Analisis Penggunaan Smartphone dan Stres dengan Kejadian Insomnia pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jambi Vinna Rahayu Ningsih; Vivit Sri Rahyuni
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 7 No. 1 - Maret Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v7i1.23956

Health is a very important need for humans, one of the efforts to maintain health, such as adequate rest or sleep and stress management, poor sleep quality is called insomnia, insomnia can have a negative impact on body health, such as the risk of infectious diseases such as high blood pressure and heart disease, Several factors lead to high rates of insomnia. in students in the form of excessive smartphone use and stressful conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between smartphone use and stress with the incidence of insomnia among public health students at Jambi University. The research method is an analytic observational study with a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional design with a sampling technique using proportional stratified random sampling as many as 8 respondents. Data analysis with chi-square test. The results of data analysis found that there is a significant relationship. between smartphone use (p = 0000) and stress (p = 0000) on insomnia in public health students at the University of Jambi. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between smartphone use and stress with insomnia in public health students at the University of Jambi.

PENINGKATAN KESADARAN TENTANG KESELAMATAN KERJA DI RUMAH TEMPAT TINGGAL MELALUI SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN SAFETY HOUSE DI RT 23 KELURAHAN BAGAN PETE KOTA JAMBI Budi Aswin; Usi Lanita; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.21455

Home is often considered the safest and most comfortable place for us. Everyone certainly thinks at home is the safest place. But without our knowledge, the house can also pose a danger when the occupants are active there. Domestic hazards and risks such as fire, food poisoning, dangerous goods, accidents, etc. Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) knowledge must be possessed by all families living at home, even though every day housewives and housemaids are basically people who live daily lives at home who need awareness about safety management. at home. In preparing for socialization activities and safety house training, it is necessary to establish Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) cadres in RT 23, Bagan Pete Village, Jambi City and increase the HR of these cadres through training. The training aims to make cadres and housewives understand and increase their awareness of the importance of the safety house in their daily activities at home. With these socialization and training activities, it is hoped that the understanding of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) and safety houses for housewives can increase. Participants who received material on safety house socialization and training gained increased knowledge and awareness about work safety at home, which can be seen from the results of pre-test and post-test and statistically proven to have a significant effect. Characteristics Participants who participated in the safety house socialization and training were the majority of participants aged 27-34 years (63.3%), the most with high school education (83.3%) and the majority not working (76.7%). Keywords : Occupational Health and Safety (OHS), Safety House

EDUKASI GIZI KEBERHASILAN MENYUSUI PADA MASA 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN Silvia Mawarti Perdana; La Ode Reskiaddin; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.26070

Breast milk (ASI) is the main food and drink needed for children aged 0-6 months. At the age of children 6 months to 2 years, breastfeeding needs to be supplemented with complementary foods (MP-ASI). The mother's inability to breastfeed from birth to at least two years of age is caused by several factors, including limited breastfeeding techniques, and imbalanced consumption patterns during pregnancy and breastfeeding, thereby reducing the quantity and quality of breast milk. In this community service activity, nutritional education related to breastfeeding techniques and balanced consumption patterns that support the success of breastfeeding in the first 1000 days of life has been carried out with the target of members of the Indonesian Breastfeeding Mothers Association (Aimi) Jambi Region. Community service activities carried out include: (1) nutrition education related to breastfeeding techniques and balanced nutrition patterns; and (2) a demonstration of the processing of nutritionally balanced foods and beverages to produce quality and high-quality breast milk. There was a significant difference in the participants' knowledge compared to before the nutrition education (test score from 60 to 92).

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