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Keanekaragaman serangga hama pala (Myristica fragrans) dan tingkat kerusakannya di penyimpanan Dharmaputra, Okky Setyawati; Sunjaya, Sunjaya; Retnowati, Ina; Nurfadila, Nijma
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 15 No 2 (2018): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.15.2.51

Abstract

Pest attack in nutmeg is a cause of major damage both in the field and in storage. Information on the diversity of pest insects in storage, harvesting methods, and good drying needs to be known to reduce the level of damage to nutmeg. This study aims to determine the diversity of insect pests and the percentage of nutmeg damage due to various postharvest treatments. Nutmeg was packed in jute bag and stored for four months under warehouse conditions. Each jute bag containing nutmeg is treated based on the origin of nutmeg (picked from a tree or picked up on the ground), drying method (sunshine or fogging), and shell or without shells with each treatment replicated three times. Sampling of numtag was conducted after four month to calculate the number of each insect species found, determine the insect population, and determine the percentage of damaged seeds. Four insect species were found in nutmeg kernels in almost various treatments. They were Araecerus fasciculatus ((Degeer) (Coleoptera: Anthribidae), Carpophilus dimidiatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Silvanidae), and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). The dominant species was A. fasciculatus. The percentage of damaged kernels derived from nutmeg kernels fallen on the ground, dried either using sun-drying or smoke-drying, either in-shell or without shell, were higher than the kernels derived from ripe fruitswith various treatments. The recommendation of this research result is good postharvest handling of  nutmeg to prevent insect infestation should be conducted by collecting nutmeg derived from ripe fruits picked from the trees, nutmeg in-shell either sun-dried or smoke-dried, and storing nutmeg in-shell.
Pengaruh Tagline Aje Kendor Yang Disampaikan Oleh Unsur Pimpinan Melalui Saluran Primer Terhadap Perilaku Kerja Pegawai Aparatur Sipil Negara Di Pemerintah Kota Serang Sunjaya, Sunjaya; Kurniawati, Rd. Nia Kania; Muldi, Ail
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 22 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14592176

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the simultaneous direct influence of the Aje Kendor tagline message, message source and message channel) on the work behavior of state civil servants in the Serang City Government This research used quantitative methods with a sample size of 76 respondents. In this research, it was studied using multiple regression analysis. Regression analysis is a method or technique for analyzing research hypotheses to test whether there is a relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable, to support the strengthening of hypothesis testing analysis, researchers use SPSS version 24 statistical calculations in the form of Correlation Coefficient Test, Determination Coefficient Test and Regression Equation Test so that actions and solutions can be identified. The results of the regression analysis research obtained significant values ​​of, x¹ 0.063, x² 0.080 > 0.05 and x³, 0.032 < 0.05 and the results of the partial regression test (t test) obtained t test values ​​calculated at x¹ 1.885, x² 1.776 < t table 1.992 means there is no influence and x³, -2.191 > 1.992 is greater than t table. This means there is a positive influence on the work behavior of State Civil Service employees in the Serang City Government.
RESPON WANITA TANI TERHADAP KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DALAM PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) DI KOTA PALEMBANG Sunjaya, Sunjaya; Oktarina, Selly; Saefudin, Akbar
Agricore Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Volume 10 No 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v10i1.62054

Abstract

AbstrakSebuah respon dapat diartikan sebagai reaksi terhadap pengamatan suatu objek. Dalam konteks ini, respon perempuan tani mencerminkan persepsi dan perilaku mereka, meliputi pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan dalam menanggapi peran penyuluh pertanian. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mendeskripsikan respon wanita tani terhadap program penyuluhan pertanian P2L di Palembang. Studi deskriptif kuantitatif ini dilakukan di Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Pertanian serta Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian (BPP) di empat kecamatan Palembang, dengan pengumpulan data pada Juni-Juli 2024. Data primer dan sekunder diperoleh dari subjek yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Skala Likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa respon wanita tani yang dianalisis melalui aspek pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan, mengalami peningkatan signifikan setelah mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan dalam program P2L, sehingga mereka kini mampu melakukan kegiatan budidaya tanaman hortikultura secara mandiri mulai dari penyemaian samapai panen, mengatasi kendala selama budidaya, serta memanfaatan lahan pekarangan secara optimal.Kata kunci: Wanita tani, pekarangan pangan lestari, respon.AbstractA response can be interpreted as a reaction to the observation of an object. In this context, farm women's responses reflect their perceptions and behaviors, including knowledge, attitudes, and skills in responding to the role of agricultural extension workers. This study was conducted to describe farm women's responses to the P2L agricultural extension program in Palembang. This descriptive quantitative study was conducted at the Food Security and Agriculture Office and Agricultural Extension Centers (AEC) in four sub-districts of Palembang, with data collection in June-July 2024. Primary and secondary data were obtained from subjects selected through purposive sampling, then analyzed using the Likert Scale. The results showed that the responses of farm women, which were analyzed through aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills, experienced a significant increase after participating in extension activities in the P2L program, so that they are now able to carry out horticultural cultivation activities independently from seeding to harvesting, overcoming obstacles during cultivation, and making optimal use of yard land.Keywords: Farm women, response, sustainable food yard.
Keanekaragaman serangga hama pala (Myristica fragrans) dan tingkat kerusakannya di penyimpanan Dharmaputra, Okky Setyawati; Sunjaya, Sunjaya; Retnowati, Ina; Nurfadila, Nijma
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 15 No 2 (2018): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.15.2.51

Abstract

Pest attack in nutmeg is a cause of major damage both in the field and in storage. Information on the diversity of pest insects in storage, harvesting methods, and good drying needs to be known to reduce the level of damage to nutmeg. This study aims to determine the diversity of insect pests and the percentage of nutmeg damage due to various postharvest treatments. Nutmeg was packed in jute bag and stored for four months under warehouse conditions. Each jute bag containing nutmeg is treated based on the origin of nutmeg (picked from a tree or picked up on the ground), drying method (sunshine or fogging), and shell or without shells with each treatment replicated three times. Sampling of numtag was conducted after four month to calculate the number of each insect species found, determine the insect population, and determine the percentage of damaged seeds. Four insect species were found in nutmeg kernels in almost various treatments. They were Araecerus fasciculatus ((Degeer) (Coleoptera: Anthribidae), Carpophilus dimidiatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Silvanidae), and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). The dominant species was A. fasciculatus. The percentage of damaged kernels derived from nutmeg kernels fallen on the ground, dried either using sun-drying or smoke-drying, either in-shell or without shell, were higher than the kernels derived from ripe fruitswith various treatments. The recommendation of this research result is good postharvest handling of  nutmeg to prevent insect infestation should be conducted by collecting nutmeg derived from ripe fruits picked from the trees, nutmeg in-shell either sun-dried or smoke-dried, and storing nutmeg in-shell.