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WÈWÈKAS DAN IPAT-IPAT SUNAN GUNUNG JATI BESERTA KESESUAIANNYA DENGAN AL-QUR’AN Eva Nur Arovah; Nina Herlina Lubis; Reiza Dienaputra; Widyo Nugrahanto
Patanjala: Journal of Historical and Cultural Research Vol 9, No 3 (2017): PATANJALA VOL. 9 NO. 3, SEPTEMBER 2017
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (946.197 KB) | DOI: 10.30959/patanjala.v9i3.309

Abstract

Tidak ada yang menyangsikan peran Sunan Gunung Jati sebagai salah satu sosok penting dalam penyebaran Islam di Pulau Jawa khususnya. Pun, tidak ada yang menyangsikan kehebatannya dalam kancah politik tradisional, karena berhasil membawa Cirebon “merdeka” dari Kerajaan Sunda dan mendirikan Kerajaan Islam Cirebon. Dari sini Sunan Gunung Jati hadir sebagai raja dan sebagai wali, yang menguasai sebagian wilayah (yang sekarang) Jawa Barat sekaligus mengajak dan menyemangati sisi spiritual warganya dalam memeluk Islam. Salah satu wujud ajakan Sunan Gunung Jati tersebut tertuangkan dalam bentuk wèwèkas dan ipat-ipat (perintah dan larangan) atau nasehat yang berhubungan dengan persoalan agama, maupun persoalan sosial-kemanusiaan. Penelitian ini berusaha mengkaji bagian Pangkur naskah Cirebon yang berjudul Sejarah Peteng (Sejarah Rante Martabat Tembung Wali Tembung Carang Satus-Sejarah Ampel Rembesing Madu Pastika Padane) di mana didalamnya terdapat gambaran tentang wèwèkas dan ipat-ipat Sunan Gunung Jati serta mencari kesesuiannya dengan Al-Qur’an dan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. Kata Kunci: wèwèkas, ipat-ipat, Sunan Gunung Jati, Al-Qur’an, Kemanusiaan
CULTURAL-BASED TOURISM IN CIREBON: A STUDY OF COMMODIFICATION IN CULTURAL TOURISM Nyai Kartika; Reiza Dienaputra; Susi Machdalena; Awaludin Nugraha
Sosiohumaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2022): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v24i3.33432

Abstract

The people of Cirebon have various religious, ethnic and cultural backgrounds. However, they can live harmoniously in such diversity. Cirebon is interesting to explore due to its abundant culture-based tourism. However, in the tourism industry, the process of commodification is inevitable as part of current development. Therefore, this study employed a qualitative method using historical, social, and cultural commodification approaches expected to provide a better overview and information regarding culture-based tourism in Cirebon. The commodification of culture allows cultural forms to be a tradable commodity. It changes culture as originally a social relationship into culture as an economic relationship. Thus, it is important to apply historical and social approaches in the study to determine the existence of cultural heritage. This encourages the researchers to further discover the extent to which commodification is implemented in the culture-based tourism industry in Cirebon, aiming to provide information to the public to give more attention as well as participate in preserving cultural heritage in the midst of the challenges of modern times. The results of this study show an overview of cultural tourism in Cirebon, in which various elements of society are expected to help preserve and maintain culture as self-identity.