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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN FAKTOR USIA DENGAN KEJADIAN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE STAGE V Etri Yanti; Emira Apriyeni; Nova Fridalni
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i1.1818

Abstract

CKD merupakan penyebab kematian peringkat ke-18 di dunia pada tahun 2010 dan meningkat menjadi urutan ke-12 di tahun 2020, faktor yang paling beresiko terjadinya CKD Stgae V yaitu usia, semakin tua pasien maka semakin rentan mengalami CKD stage V. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor usia dengan kejadian chronic kidney disease stage V di RS. Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini analitik dengan study dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RS. Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang tahun 2022 pada tanggal– 4 September 2022. Jumlah populasi 73 dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisi univariat dan bivariat digunakan Uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan kejadian CKD stage V 31 orang (73,8%) responden, umur yang beresiko ≥60 tahun 28 orang (66,7%). Uji statistik pada penelitian ini dengan Uji Chi-square hubungan faktor usia dengan kejadian chronic kidney disease stage V didapatkan p-value 0,024 (p< 0,05).Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan faktor usia dengan kejadian chronic kidney disease stage V dan diharapkan kepada perawat dapat meningkatkan program penyuluhan tentang faktor resiko dan upaya pencegahan CKD (chronic kidney disease) kepada keluarga pasien agar dapat meminimalisir terjadinya angka kejadian CKD.
THE EFFECT OF FINGER HOLD RELAXATION ON POST OPERATING PAIN IN PATIENTS AT RSUD DR. RASIDIN PADANG Nova - Fridalni; Etri Yanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i1.1808

Abstract

Everyone can experience pain to different degrees. Causes of pain include the result of trauma or surgery. Pain after surgery usually makes the patient feel very sick. The average patient feels severe pain in the first 2 hours postoperatively. The finger grip is very simple technique. This technique will produce impulses that are sent through non-nociceptor afferent nerve fibers which result in the "gate" being closed so that the pain stimulus is inhibited and reduced. This study aims to determine the effect of hand-held relaxation techniques on the pain scale of postoperative patients in the surgical inpatient room of Dr. Rasidin Padang. This research is a quasi-experimental research with one group pre-posttest approach. The study population was all postoperative patients who were treated in the operating room of RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang who experienced pain and the number of samples in this study were 16 respondents who were taken by purposive sampling technique. Analysis of research data using paired t-test. The results showed that the mean respondent's pain scale before the intervention was 4.875 with a minimum pain scale of 4 and a maximum of 6 and the mean post-intervention pain scale was 4.25 with a minimum pain scale of 3 and a maximum of 4. There were differences in the mean respondent's pain scale before and after the intervention with p-Value  = 0.003.
DIFFERENCES IN THE INCIDENCE OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN BASED ON MATERNAL OBSTETRIC STATUS Nova Fridalni; Etri Yanti; Sri Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i2.2062

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a common problem because it reflects the socio-economic welfare of society and has a very large influence on the quality of human resources. Anemia in pregnant women is called potential danger of mother and child, which is why anemia requires serious attention from all parties involved in health services in the future. Anemia in pregnancy has an adverse effect on the mother, both during pregnancy, childbirth and in the postpartum period. Various diseases can arise due to anemia such as abortion, premature labor, prolonged labor due to uterine inertion, shock, infections both intrapartum and postpartum. The aim of this study was to determine the proportion of anemia in pregnant women based on their obstetric status. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at Puskesmas Andalas Padang  in May 2023, with a sample size of 58 pregnant women who met the criteria set by researchers. Data analysis was carried out univariately by displaying a frequency distribution table. The results of the study showed that a higher proportion, namely 74.1% of pregnant women experienced anemia, where the incidence of anemia was found to be higher in pregnant women who were grande multigravida, multipara and with pregnancies less than 2 years apart. It can be concluded that the obstetric status of pregnant women is related to the incidence of anemia in pregnancy. Keywords: Pregnant women, anemia, obstetric status.