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The Characteristic and The Use of Pelung Chicken in Indonesia Iskandar, Sofjan; Susanti, Triana
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 17, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1995.476 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v17i3.878

Abstract

Pelung chicken is one of livestock genetic resources in Indonesia, which has been playing an important role for years in the villagers in West Java Province. Pelung chicken originally came from Cianjur district in West Java area. It has been raised as a singing cockerel. This singing ability of the cockerel has become the main criteria for Pelung chicken regular competition in Cianjur. A serious attention on Pelung chicken can maintain the existence of Pelung chicken. The specific character of Pelung chicken compared to other native chicken in Indonesia is the large size of its body. This character could be used to improve the growth rate up to 20% bodyweight and the feed utilization efficiency up to 10% when crossbred with Kampung chicken. The economic value of Pelung chicken is not only its beautiful voice but also as a source of local chicken meat. Further research on any genetic potential of Pelung chicken is strongly suggested.   Key words: Pelung chicken, characteristic, the use of
Reciprocal crossing between Tegal and Mojosari ducks : I . Early gowth and early egg production Prasetyo, L. Hardi; Susanti, Triana
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (1997)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (465.997 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v2i3.62

Abstract

In !ndonesia, duck farming plays an important role in meeting the demand for eggs and as an alternative source of income for small farmers . However, the production efficiency of duck farming is still very low because of small ownership and low quality of breeding stock . One way of improving the quality of breeding stock is by using crossbreds from various breeds of local ducks to exploit heterosis which may arise from the crossings . In order to test the performance of Tegal and Mojosari crossbreds, 250 ducks each of Mojosari and Tegal breeds were used and crossed to produce TT (Tegal x Tegal), TM (Tegal x Mojosari), MT (Mojosari x Tegal), and MM (Mojosari x Mojosari) . In this report, observations were taken only during the early gowth and the first egg laying. Results show that crossbreds between Mojosari did and Tegal not show any superiority to the parental breeds on young drakes at early gowth, while on young female ducks, the crossbred TM even showed a smaller body weight gain up to 8 weeks, although still similar to MM. The crossbred MT approached the performance of TT which is higher than TM or MM. This indicates a strong maternal effect, which was also confirmed by the findings on the age at first laying . In this early stage of gowth, there is no significant heterosis among the crossbreds. This confirms that these duck breeds can not be expected as meat producers . Observation of heterosis on components of egg production will describe more of the production potentials of these breeds.   Keywords : Duck, crossbreeding
Estimation of genetic parameters for body weight of Alabio and Mojosari ducks at starter period Prasetyo, L. Hardi; Susanti, Triana
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 12, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.448 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v12i3.487

Abstract

A selection program is one of many important tools in livestock breeding in improving the quality of breeding stock. The choice of an effective selection method requires some information on the value of genetic parameters for some economically important traits, such as heritabilities and genetic correlation coefiicients. This experiment used 25 drakes and 100 ducks of each Alabio and Mojosari ducks, mated at random 1 drake to 4 ducks. A number of ducklings were obtained from each mating in each population, and their body weights were observed from hatching to 8 weeks old. Results showed that the heritability estimation for body weight to 8 weeks old were generally low either in Alabio or in Mojosari, ranging between 0.061 to 0.227. The highest heritability estimation was obtained for 6-week body weight 0.151 for Alabio and 0.227 for Mojosari ducks. The estimates of genetic correlation among body weights varied widely but generally high. It is concluded that 6-week body weight can be considered as a selection criterion depending on the selection objective in the local Indonesian ducks. Key Words: Heritability, Genetic Correlation, Ducks
Relationship of molting trait and egg production on crossbred Peking and Alabio ducks Susanti, Triana; Noor, R.R; Hardjosworo, P.S; Prasetyo, L.H
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 17, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.392 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v17i2.685

Abstract

Selection program through 6 months egg production record as criterion of selection can improve number of egg in a year. However the selected population has still showed molting which is influenced the cessation of egg production, so that its production has not optimal yet. The research has conducted to further learn about the relationship between molting and egg production. This study used 90 females AP ducks (the crossbred of Alabio ♂ and Peking ♀) and 90 females PA ducks (the crossbred of Peking ♂ and Alabio ♀). Observed variables were onset of molting, the length of molting periode and the egg production for 48 weeks. The collected data were analyzed by analysis of variance, correlation and regression. The results showed that based on the starting time of molting the ducks can be categorized into two group i.e (a) molting duck group and (b) non-molting duck group. There were 63 PA ducks characterized non-molting and 21 molting, and there were 42 non-molting and 45 molting in AP ducks. The egg production of these two groups was significantly different (P < 0.01). Since the molting was negatively correlated to the 48 weeks egg production (r = -0.896 for PA and -0.553 for AP), then this trait can be used as the selection criterion for egg production.The linear regression equation for PA of 48 weeks egg production = 80.7-0.369 molting duration, and for AP of 48 weeks egg production = 84 - 0.299 molting duration. Key Words: Molting, Egg Production, Duck
Growth regression models at two generations of selected populations Alabio ducks Susanti, Triana; Prasetyo, L Hardi
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 12, No 4 (2007)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (114.679 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v12i4.497

Abstract

A selection process to increase egg production of Alabio ducks was conducted in Balai Penelitian Ternak, Ciawi-Bogor. The selection aimed at increasing production, however observation on growth of the selected ducks was necessary since early growth stage (0-8 wks) determines the performance during laying period. This paper presents the growth models and the coefficient of determination of two generations of selected Alabio ducks. Body weight were observed weekly on 363 ducks from F1 and 356 ducks from F2, between 0-8 weeks and then fortinghly until 16 weeks. Growth curves were analysed using regression models between age and bodyweight of each population. The selection of model with the best fit was based on the large value of determination coefficient (R2), small value of MSE, and sinificant level of regression coefficient. Result showed that cubic polynomial regression was the best fit for the two populations, Y = 56.31-1.44X+0.64X2-0.005X3 for F1 and Y = 43.05 + 0.96X + 0.69X2 - 0.0056X3 for F2. The values of R2 were 0.9466 for F1 and 0.9243 for F2, and the values of MSE were 11.586 for F1 and 19.978 for F2. The growth of F1 is better during starter period, but F2 is better during grower period. Key Words: Regresion, Growth, Alabio Duck
Single nucleotide polymorphism of prolactin gene exon two in ducks of Pekin, Mojosari and Pekin Mojosari crossbred ., Irma; Sumantri, Cece; Susanti, Triana
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 19, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.571 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v19i2.1038

Abstract

Prolactin gene plays crucial role in the reproduction and egg production of birds. The objectives of this study were to characterize single nucleotide polymorphism in partial intron and coding region of duck prolactin gene. Blood samples were collected from 168 ducks consisted of 19 Pekin, 36 Mojosari, and 113 of their crossbreds collected from Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production (IRIAP). Primer pairs for the coding regions in prolactin gene were self designed based on the duck genomic sequence database (GeneBank: AB158611.1). PCR products based on DNA of prolactin gene exon two was amplified approximately 400 bp. There is one base insertion of Adenin at the position of 2001 bp intron two region of duck prolactin. Homology test based on BLAST method indicated 99% identity with duck refference (Code Access GeneBank: AB158611.1). Adenin composition in all of duck samples was higher than refference. Triplet hydrogen bonds between Guanine and Cytosin pairs was higher than those at duplet hydrogen bonds between Adenine and Thymine. All duck samples were homozigous and monomorphyc. Key Words: Prolactin, Mojosari, Pekin, Crossbred
Tradisi Albarzanji: Menguak Peran Penting Ritual Keagamaan dalam Pembentukan Maharah Istima’ pada Anak-anak Desa Teluk Papal, Kecamatan Bantan Alwi, Muhammad; Arwani, M. Khairul; Susanti, Triana; Efendi, Muhammad; Afifah, Sarah
AL-IMAM: Journal on Islamic Studies, Civilization and Learning Societies Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IDRIS Darulfunun Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58764/j.im.2023.4.49

Abstract

This article discusses the important role of the Albarzanji tradition in developing istima' (listening skills) in the children of Teluk Papal Village, Bantan Subdistrict, which emphasizes the values of local wisdom on the island of Bengkalis. In this research, three data collection techniques were used: observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis used in this study includes Miles and Huberman's Model, which involves data reduction, data processing, and data evaluation/review. The research findings indicate that the Albarzanji activities carried out in Dusun I, Teluk Papal Village, have the potential to enhance istima' skills, as evidenced by the proficiency of the Teluk Papal Village community in listening to the Albarzanji book, understanding its meaning, and using everyday Arabic vocabulary mentioned in the Albarzanji book.
ANALISIS TRADISI MALAM BERINAI PADA PERKAWINAN PENDUDUK MELAYU DI DESA PAMBANG PESISIR MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Armiyani, Armiyani; Wahida, Siti; Susanti, Triana
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Keislaman Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Keislaman
Publisher : STAI Darul Qalam Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55883/jipkis.v3i2.60

Abstract

Cultural diversity can be seen in the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia. One of them is the cultural diversity that can be seen in wedding ceremonies in each region. Marriage is a custom that is customary, namely custom and individual, which can be exchanged for a copy. However, each traditional wedding ceremony is related to the spirit and social class of Malay life, and they can also be accepted as a whole in a different environment. Marriage is a procedure in which two human children are united in a sacred bond which has many purposes and benefits from different points of view. From a social perspective, for example, marriage is a way to strengthen relations between families and foster friendships both inside and outside the region. The night of henna is a ceremony where henna is given to the newlyweds before the newlyweds are performed the next day. In the evening after the Isha prayer, a bachelorette party is usually held. The night of henna is a very important part of the ceremony celebrating the newlyweds. The party only takes place at the bride's house. The henna night ceremony is not carried out at the groom's house. The groom receives henna from the bride sent by the bride. The groom greets his family. Giving bridal henna is an attempt to give signs and blessings from the family to the bride so that the bride can start a new household. In addition, henna is an expression of gratitude and prayer to Allah SWT so that the next day's wedding ceremony runs smoothly, free from all obstacles and obstacles
Tatwiru Al-Qomusy Al-'Arobiy - Al-Indunisy Lil Ustazi Ad-Duktur Mahmud Yunus 'ala Asasil Madholi Ilmu Shorfi (Morphology) Al-Lawniy Litthullabi Qismu Ta'lim Al-Lughah 'Al-Arobiyyah Fiil Jami'ah Islamiyyah Bangkalish Susanti, Triana; Ulfa, Marhamah
Cordova Journal language and culture studies Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : The Center for Language Development, Mataram State Islamic University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/cordova.v13i2.8328

Abstract

???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????. ???????. ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? (Morphology) ??????. ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????. ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? 4D ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? : ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????. ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????. ?????? ??? ?????:(1) ?? ????? ??????? ?????? - ?????????? ???????. ???????. ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? (Morphology) ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????.(2) ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? - ?????????? ???????. ???????. ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? (Morphology) ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????  ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? "?????" ? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Kesenian Kompang: (Analisis Kesenian Kompang Di Desa Pasiran, Bengkalis, Riau) Susanti, Triana; Puji Rusmawati , Dewi; Delfina, Fiffy
Jurnal Al-Kifayah: Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Al-Kifayah: Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al- Kifayah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53398/ja.v2i1.297

Abstract

Kompang art is a traditional art that still exists today, and is still widely used in formal events such as plain flour pats. Kompang is an art that already has a lot of customs in it which shows identity as a Malay nation that upholds art with a touch of Islamic law. In this paper the author is interested in discussing the character values contained in the Kompang art in Pasiran Village. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this study conducted in-depth interviews with one of the informants, namely Mr. Kasim who lives in Pasiran Village who is the owner of the Kompang Pasiran art studio. Then do an analysis that this Kompang art has existed for a long time, and has moral and aesthetic values in it. Where Hindu teachings are still felt so strong in the use of the tools used in every plain flour patting event, but the Islamic teachings that have been assimilated into it bring prayers and sholawat in the book of al Barzanji to make the connection with Islamic law so felt. With the existence of Islamic teachings, this will make the character and personality of the local community better in attitude, behavior, in accordance with Islamic teachings contained in the Kompang art