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Journal : BERKALA FISIKA

RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KENDALI UNIT PENGOLAHAN AIR BERSIH BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO R3 DAN NEXTION Supriyadi, Achmad; Setyawan, Agus; Suseno, Jatmiko Endro
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 22, No 2 (2019): Berkala Fisika Vol. 22 No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

The control of the ordinary water treatment unit on refinery location is still operated manually(by operator), especially in the filtering unit (IRF unit). There are 9 manual block valves that must be operated every 8 hours, to keep the water quality meets its specification. Manual operation can increase the risk of errors or delays in the operation or movement of service cycles and regeneration sequences. Subsequently, it can decrease the water quality and unefficiency in production. The automation of the water treatment unit was made using the nextion HMI touch screen circuit, Arduino Uno microcontroller, IC shift register, electronic relay and other electronic components. By connection between the Nextion HMI as an interface and the Arduino Uno microcontroller as electronic relay controller, the design of the control unit was able to control the clean water treatment unit simulator in accordance with the principles of the processing unit.Keywords: Water treatment unit, nextion, arduino uno
ANALYTICAL MODELING OF NON PLANAR MOSFET Endro Suseno, Jatmiko
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 15, No 4 (2012): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

The Non Planar MOSFET structure with curved-channel is one alternative MOSFET structure for enhance the electrical performance. The study was focused on the non planar deviceswhich has curved-channel including grooved-gate, recessed-channel, V-shaped and sidewallvertical MOSFET. The presence of corner region can effective in reducing the electric field at thedrain, thus improving reliability of short channel effects (SCEs). The corner effect can reducesurface potential. It can improve the characteristic of the device electrical performance, especiallythe reduction of short channel effect and hot carrier effects. Therefore, the curved-channelMOSFET has a very great application prospect in deep submicron device architecture.Keywords: MOSFET, Non Planar, curve channel, surface potential, short channel effects
SIMULASI GERAK PARTIKEL BERMUATAN DALAM PENGARUH MEDAN LISTRIK DAN INDUKSI MAGNET MENGGUNAKAN MATLAB VERSI 7.1 Azam, Much.; Kusbramanto, Tomy; Endro Suseno, Jatmiko
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 10, No 2 (2007): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Charged particle motion under external electric, magnetic induction, and electric-magnetic induction field simulation program has been made using MATLAB ver. 7.1 to get the visual description of charged particle motion. The simulation program is made based on non relativistic Lorentz equation.  Each of charged particle’s position and velocity components, which is moved under external electric and or induction magnetic filed(s), is numerically computed using forth order Runge-Kutta method and be made visible by the simulation program. Proper test of the simulation program is made using known text book as the reference. Simulation results which made of 3D profile of charged particle’s motion path  and  each velocity components has already shown that it have good relationship with the known text book   Keywords : charged particle motion, position, velocity
Rancang Bangun Generator Pulsa Gelombang Ultrasonik dan Implementasinya untuk Pengukuran Jarak Antara Dua Obyek Syafrudin, Agus; Suryono, Suryono; Endro Suseno, Jatmiko
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 2 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

An instrument of pulse generator of ultrasonic wave and its implementation for distance measurement between two objects have been created through analysis using oscilloscope. This ultrasonic wave may be used in a distance measurement, material reflection analysis, and product’s depth. An ultrasonic oscillator is made with set of IC 555 as the setter of pulse amount and multi vibrator mono stabile set of IC 555 as the oscillator of ultrasonic frequency, pulse amplifier through transistor BD 139. An ultrasonic transducer using transducer 400ST/R160 and micro controller AT89S51 is used for time setter. In the amplifier set of ultrasonic receiver, Op-amp CA 3204 is used. AT89S51 is used for time setter that is made repeatedly in order that the bounce may be read on oscilloscope through P1.0. After conducting an experiment, the effective working area frequency in pulse generator of ultrasonic wave is obtained in the frequency of 38.23 kHz. In the experiment on the amount of effective pulse, the maximum reach effectively is 16 pulses. In the experiment on the distance between two objects, the writer finds out that an instrument linier grade is 0.81773 against standard measurement with R=0.99954 and SD=0.457. Meanwhile on the material reflectivity test, the writer may concludes that the bigger material mass, the bigger its reflectivity. Keywords: pulse generator of ultrasonic wave, transducer
LINIERISASI KELUARAN PENCATU DAYA MENGGUNAKAN KOMPUTER Sumariyah, Sumariyah; Endro Suseno, Jatmiko; Arimono, Ibnu
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 9, No 2 (2006): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

A power supply with linier output voltage that controlled by computer has been made. The range of output power supply is +2 until +16 volt.             For providing a voltage with a linier output by turning around the potentiometer in the power supply. The potentiometer is turned around by motor stepper that controlled by computer. The step angle of motor stepper is reduced by the gear combination with transmission ratio 59:26. Step angle reduction for mechanical rotate movement are 0.8° per step and with rising of the output power supply 0.1 volt per step.             This system had been realized and can work with voltage that we want and output voltage have a tolerance 0.06
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KENDALI IRON REMOVAL FILTER (IRF) PADA UNIT PENGOLAHAN AIR BERSIH BERBASIS PLC Karyadi, Kukuh; Suseno, Jatmiko Endro
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 22, No 1 (2019): Berkala Fisika Vol. 22 No. 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Water is a necessity of life and is very important for everyone. The availability of clean water has been fulfilled in various ways. The Iron Removal Filter (IRF) control system is one processings and it is still used in the ordinary water treatment plant. However, it is still manually operated so that it need many the processings. The aim of this research is to develop the automatic IRF processing unit using the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). The control system contained PLCs, relay circuits, power supplies and Human Machine Interfaces (HMIs) to control the clean water processing unit including controlling the IRF process automatically. The prototype of the water treatment plant consisted of an aerator unit, an IRF unit, a storage tank, several pumps, and some control valves were controlled by the operating control system. The control system could be easily operated and it has a very attractive appearance using HMI. Therefore, it is highly recommended to be used in the actual clean water treatment unit.Keywords: water treatment plant, Iron Removal Filter (IRF), PLC and HMI
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengukur Konsentrasi Larutan Tembaga Sulfat (CuSO4) Menggunakan Komputer Sumariyah, Sumariyah; Endro Suseno, Jatmiko; L, Fitria
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 10, No 3 (2007): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

A system  of    Sulphate Copper (CuSO4) liquid consentration measurement by using compute has been made. The display of it through monitor in the computer with the limitation of measurement  0.1 M to 1M. The main components of the measure system of   Sulphate Copper (CuSO4) liquid consentration are : tungsten filamen light which include in the sample and photodioda light sensor also IC 741 as a Operational Amplyfier to strengthen the tension of sensor output. As the chage of the output analog signal power tobe digital signal ADC 0809 is used. And also as an interfce which is the pheripheral instrument of communication equipment with computer is used PPI 8255. The software on  this measure system uses Turbo Pascal version 7.0. This system had been realized and can measure the Sulphate Copper (CuSO4) liquid consentration wich the linier regresion equal is , with X hole is the sample consentration (M) and Y hole is the measure result of the concentration (M) and the deviation is 0.0326.
Rancang Bangun Spektroskopi FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) untuk Penentuan Kualitas Susu Sapi Endro Suseno, Jatmiko; Firdausi, K. Sofjan
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

A Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy instrument has beed developed in the range middle infrared. The important instrument in this research is to make interferogram using He-Ne Laser based on Michelson interferometer. The result indicates that the interferogram seems work well and should give some spectra in the range of middle infrared frequencies. Key words: FTIR, interferogram, spectroscopy
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KEAMANAN PINTAR PADA PINTU KAMAR MENGGUNAKAN RFID, PASSWORD DAN ANDROID BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO Setyawan, Agus; Prabowo, Muhammad Nur; Suseno, Jatmiko Endro
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 23, No 1 (2020): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

The security system is very important for someone who often leaves his/her home or private room that can be used by perpetrators of crimes such as thieves. In this case, a tool is needed to anticipate this crime. Security is needed to protect ourselves and our valuable assets. In this study, a tool was used to secure a room by replacing a conventional door lock with a solenoid which can only be opened if entering passwords, cards or commands from the smartphone is correct. If entering a password or card is incorrect, then the system will lock the door automatically and sound an alarm for the specified time limit. if it is correct to enter a password or card then the system will open the solenoid and the door will open automatically without having to push the door. In addition to providing good safety, it also provides a practicality that is quite good because the door can be opened and locked automatically since we often forget ourselves to lock the door.
STUDI PRODUKSI RADIONUKLIDA MEDIS UNTUK GENERATOR 89Sr/90Y DARI HASIL REAKSI 89Rb(p,n)89Sr/90Y PADA SIKLOTRON MEDIK SECARA KOMPUTASI Hidayat, Yusup; Wardaya, Asep Yoyo; Triadyaksa, Pandji; Setiawati, Evi; Muhlisin, Zaenul; Sumariyah, Sumariyah; Suseno, Jatmiko Endro; Binu Soesanto, Qidir Maulana
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 22, No 4 (2019): Berkala Fisika Vol. 22 No. 4 Tahun 2019
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

A computational calculation to determine production capacity of 90Y from the results of nuclearreactions 89Rb(p,n)89Sr/90Y from several medical cyclotrons has been carried out. Calculations were used to obtain the target thickness of 89Rb and maximum activity of 90Y on variable energy, time and irradiation currents. Calculations were also carried out to measure the impurity radionuclide activity during the reaction. The results activities of 90Y were obtained through modeling using the SRIM-2013 software and the TENDL-2017 application and calculated using MATLAB software. The results modeling and of calculations can predict the activity of 90Y and it can be used as an initial reference in the radionuclide production process using a cyclotron. The maximum activity of 90Y of 5409.80 mCi with a 10.54 mm-target thickness of 89Rb is generated from a cyclotron which has a 30 MeV proton beam with a 50 μA radiation current beam and 2 hours irradiation time. Using the same proton, current and irradiation time at irradiation energy of 8 MeV, 15 MeV and 22 MeV, the produced activity of 90Y was smaller, there are 552.28 mCi, 2100.39 mCi and 3644.31 mCi. The radioisotope of 90Y can be used in patients with a normal dose of 0.4 mCi / kg body weight, therefore in one production can supply the needs of 104 patients.Keywords: medical cyclotron, calculation and modeling, 90Y activity