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EFEK ANTIDIABETES HERBA CIPLUKAN (Physalis angulata LINN.) PADA MENCIT DIABETES DENGAN INDUKSI ALOKSAN Sutjiatmo, Afifah B.; Sukandar, Elin Yulinah; Ratnawati, Yulia; Kusmaningati, Suswini; Wulandari, Asri; Narvikasari, Suci
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 5, No 4 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

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Abstract

Antidiabetic effects of water extract of ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) herbs has been done with the test method of alloxan diabetes induction. Water extract was fractionated using n-hexane, ethyl acetate and water.The results showed that ciplukan water extract dose of 10 mg/kgbw and the water fraction dose of  4.84 mg/kgbw have similar effect with glibenclamide dose of  0.65 mg/kgbw. The phytochemical screening showed that ciplukan water extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols, steroids and triterpenoids, monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids. ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan uji efek antidiabetes ekstrak air herba Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) dengan metode uji diabetes induksi  aloksan. Selanjutnya ekstrak air difraksinasi dengan pelarut n-heksan, etil asetat dan air. Hasil uji membuktikan bahwa ekstrak air herba ciplukan dosis 10 mg/kgbb dan fraksi air 4,84 mg/kgbb mempunyai efek antidiabetes yang sama dengan pembanding glibenklamid dosis 0,65mg/kgbb. Hasil penapisan fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa simplisia dan ekstrak air herba ciplukan mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, polifenol, steroid dan triterpenoid, monoterpenoid dan seskuiterpenoid.
EFEK ANTIDIABETES HERBA CIPLUKAN (Physalis angulata LINN.) PADA MENCIT DIABETES DENGAN INDUKSI ALOKSAN Sutjiatmo, Afifah B.; Sukandar, Elin Yulinah; Ratnawati, Yulia; Kusmaningati, Suswini; Wulandari, Asri; Narvikasari, Suci
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 5, No 4 (2011)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v5i4.52

Abstract

Antidiabetic effects of water extract of ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) herbs has been done with the test method of alloxan diabetes induction. Water extract was fractionated using n-hexane, ethyl acetate and water.The results showed that ciplukan water extract dose of 10 mg/kgbw and the water fraction dose of  4.84 mg/kgbw have similar effect with glibenclamide dose of  0.65 mg/kgbw. The phytochemical screening showed that ciplukan water extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols, steroids and triterpenoids, monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids. ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan uji efek antidiabetes ekstrak air herba Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) dengan metode uji diabetes induksi  aloksan. Selanjutnya ekstrak air difraksinasi dengan pelarut n-heksan, etil asetat dan air. Hasil uji membuktikan bahwa ekstrak air herba ciplukan dosis 10 mg/kgbb dan fraksi air 4,84 mg/kgbb mempunyai efek antidiabetes yang sama dengan pembanding glibenklamid dosis 0,65mg/kgbb. Hasil penapisan fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa simplisia dan ekstrak air herba ciplukan mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, polifenol, steroid dan triterpenoid, monoterpenoid dan seskuiterpenoid.
Combination Effect of Cecendet (Physalisangulata L.) Extract and Methylprednisolone in Reducing Inflammation and Improving Renal Functions in Pristane-induced Lupus Rat Models Sheba, Shiane Hanako; Setiani, Nur Asni; Sutjiatmo, Afifah B.; Vikasari, Suci Nar; Sukandar, Elin Yulinah
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 51, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v51n1.1599

Abstract

Cecendet (Physalis angulata L.) is a herbal plant commonly used for traditional remedies in Indonesia to prevent inflammation in rheumatic disease. Several studies have determined that cecendet has an immunosuppressant activity towards pristane-induced lupus animal model. A preliminary study has proven that its use is safe in animals based on acute and sub-chronic toxicity tests. In management of lupus, methylprednisolone is used for primary immunosuppressant agent. This study aimed to investigate the effect of cecendet ethanolic extract in combination with methylprednisolone on inflammation, urinalysis, and serum creatinine level of rats as pristane-induced lupus animal models. This study was conducted at the Pharmacology Laboratory of Pharmacy Faculty of Jenderal Ahmad Yani University in January 2016. Four groups of female rats were used i.e. normal group, control group, 62.5 mg/kg body weight (BW) cecendet ethanolic extract group, and group receiving 62.5 mg/kg bw cecendet ethanolic extract combined with 0.36 mg/kg body weight methylprednisolone for six weeks, followed by thirty days of 0.5 mL pristine-induced. Examinations on anti-inflammation effect, urinalysis, and serum creatinine level  were performed in week 3 and 6 during the intervention. The results showed that the administration of cecendet ethanolic extract alone and in combination with methylprednisolone could inhibit inflammation and reduce proteinuria and serum creatinine level when compared to the control group.Key words: Anti-inflammation, cecendet, creatinine, methylprednisolone, Physalis angulata L. Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Ekstrak Cecendet (Physalisangulata L.) dan Metilprednisolon terhadap Penurunan Radang dan Perbaikan Fungsi Ginjal Pada Model Tikus Lupus yang Diinduksi PristanaTanaman cecendet (Physalis angulata L.) sering digunakan sebagai obat tradisional di Indonesia, antara lain sebagai antiradang untuk mengobati reumatik. Penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa cecendet memiliki aktivitas imunosupresan pada hewan model lupus yang diinduksi pristana dan aman berdasar s ata uji toksisitas akut dan subkronis. Pada penanganan lupus, metilprednisolon digunakan sebagai obat utama imunosupresan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji khasiat ekstrak etanol herba cecendet dalam penggunaan tunggal dan kombinasi dengan metilprednisolon terhadap radang, urinalisis, dan kadar kreatinin serum pada tikus yang diinduksi pristana sebagai model hewan lupus. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Farmakologi Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani pada bulan Januari 2016.  Tikus betina sebagai hewan uji dibagi menjadi 4 grup, yaitu: grup normal, grupkontrol, grup diberi sediaan ekstrak etanol herba cecendet 62,5 mg/kg BB tunggal, dan grup hewan uji diberi sediaan ekstrak etanol herba cecendet 62,5 mg/kg BB kombinasi dengan metilprednisolon 0,36 mg/kg BB selama enam minggu, setelah tiga puluh hari diinduksi 0,5mL pristana. Tiga dan enam minggu setelah pemberian sediaan uji, dilakukan uji efek antiradang, pemeriksaan urin, dan pengukuran kadar kreatinin serum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak etanol herba cecendet tunggal maupun sebagai komplemen dengan metilprednisolon selama enam minggu memperlihatkan pengaruh penghambatan pembentukan radang, menurunkan proteinuria dan menurunkan kadar kreatinin serum jika dibanding dengan kelompok kontrol.Kata kunci: Anti-radang, Cecendet, kreatinin, metilprednisolon, Physalis angulata L.
ACUTE TOXICITY TEST OF RAMBUTAN HONEY ADHESIVE CREAM AGAINST SWISS WEBSTER MICE (UJI TOKSISITAS AKUT KRIM PEREKAT MADU RAMBUTAN TERHADAP MENCIT SWISS WEBSTER) Euis Reni Yuslianti; Florence Meliawaty; Afifah B. Sutjiatmo; Ariana Pradita
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Denture adhesive is indicated for conditions of poor retention and stabilization. Commercially available denture adhesives have side effects, thus requiring a safer alternative adhesive, one of which is rambutan honey adhesive cream. Rambutan honey is safe and does not cause toxic effects on test animals. This study aimed to observe the impact of acute toxicity of the orally administered rambutan honey adhesive cream on mice. The research method is an experimental laboratory method and was carried out using 24 male and female Swiss Webster mice. The subject was divided into four groups, one being the negative control group. Rambutan honey adhesive cream was given in three dose groups, namely 1250, 2500, and 5000mg/kg BW. Observations made were death, body weight, behavioural changes, and relative organ weight in mice for fourteen days. The analysis test was carried out using the one-way ANOVA (p < 0.05). The results showed that rambutan honey adhesive cream did not cause death and toxicity symptoms in mice. There was no significant increase in body weight in male and female mice in the group. In the control group, the macroscopic necropsy analysis did not show any change in color and organ index of the heart, lung, liver, spleen, and kidney. This study concludes that the oral administration of rambutan honey adhesive cream on male and female Swiss webster mice is safe and is classified as practically non-toxic. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p133-144
MENGIDENTIFIKASI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI BERBAGAI PUSKESMAS DI INDONESIA Efadri, Yoky; Sutjiatmo, Afifah B.
Jurnal Buana Farma Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Buana Farma : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jbf.v5i1.1300

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that sufferers suffer from throughout their lives and is a global problem. Non-compliance in taking medication in diabetes mellitus patients worsens the quality of life of patients. This article aims to identify the level of medication compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus. The method used in this article is a narrative literature review through a search of the PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. By identifying related articles, 1258 articles were obtained. Filtered based on inclusion criteria and 20 articles met the criteria. The results of the study showed low compliance in taking medication in patients with diabetes mellitus. Based on the article search, the lowest level of medication compliance was 94.4%. To improve compliance in taking medication in patients with diabetes mellitus, an important role of pharmacists is needed to intervene, monitor, and also increase knowledge of patients with diabetes mellitus in order to achieve stable glucose levels.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PASIEN TBC SEHINGGA TERCAPAINYA KEBERHASILAN TERAPI Indriyani, Atika Sri; Sutjiatmo, Afifah B.
Jurnal Buana Farma Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Buana Farma : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jbf.v5i1.1340

Abstract

TB is one of the oldest infectious diseases ever suffered by humans. The infection caused by the Mycrobacterium tuberculosis complex bacteria, known as tuberculosis, usually attacks the lungs, but these bacteria can also infect the bones, brain, or kidneys. One of the obstacles hindering tuberculosis (TB) treatment efforts is adherence. There may have been a decrease in TB cases in recent years due to the increased adherence to TB treatment. Improving tuberculosis (TB) patients' adherence to TB treatment can be achieved through various means, including family communication, healthcare professionals via telemedicine, healthcare professionals with home pharmacy care, and much more. This narrative review method uses primary journal data sources directly collected from the Pubmed and Google Scholar websites. Individuals, families, environments, and medical personnel are factors that influence the success of therapy in TB patients.