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Hubungan Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan terhadap Pemberian Exclusive Breastfeeding (EBF) pada Ibu Bekerja Sutrisminah, Emi; Hudaya, Isna; Wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2548

The success of Exclusive Breastfeeding is the first step for humans to get a healthy and prosperous life and supports the achievement of sustainable development programs or Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2030 in the health sector. In the preliminary survey at the Bangetayu Health Center, Genuk District, Semarang, January-March 2020 as many as 93 babies who visited the Bangetayu Health Center Semarang City, there were 14% of babies who were exclusively breastfeeding. In interviews with health workers in the nutrition department at the Bangetayu Health Center, mothers work very little to do exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the relationship between health personnel support for exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers in Kudu Village, Genuk District, Semarang. The design of this study used descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach and statistical tests used the Chi-Square test. This research was conducted from December 2020 until January 2021. The sample was selected with a total sampling technique of 36 mothers. The results showed that mothers working as freelancers/side workers (41.7%) aged 21-35 years (83.3%) had high school education (66.7%) the majority were multiparous (63.9%). Based on the criteria of support for health professionals, emotional support (75%) is supportive, reward support (100%) is supportive, instrument support (60%) is less supportive and information support (67%) is less supportive, as many (52.8%) working mothers do not provide exclusive breastfeeding. In this study, the Ï-value was obtained at 0.001 (<0.05). There is a relationship between the support of health workers and exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers.

Efek Terapi Murottal Surat Ar-Rahman terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Kala I Susiloningtyas, Is; Sutrisminah, Emi; Astuti, Yuli; Jayanti, Murni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i3.2834

Anxiety is an emotional disorder that is often experienced by mothers in labor. The effects of anxiety in childbirth can trigger the release of excess catecholamine levels, which can result in decreased blood flow to the uterus and can lead to prolonged labor during the active phase of labor. One of the non-pharmacological efforts to overcome this problem is murottal therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of Murottal Surat Ar-Rahman therapy on the level of anxiety in mothers during the active phase of labor at Esti Husada Clinic. The study used a Quasy Experiment design. Quantitative design using the Non-Equivalent Control Group. The sampling technique is Accidental sampling. The number of samples was 22 mothers who gave birth during the first stage of the active phase consisting of 11 respondents in the control group and 11 respondents in the experimental group. Quantitative data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Results are obtained p-value=0.005, which means there is an effect of Murottal Surat Ar-Rahman therapy on the level of anxiety in the mother during the active phase of labor. The level of maternal anxiety level during the first stage of labor in the control group during the pretest (54.5%) and posttest (63.6%), namely at a moderate level of anxiety, while the anxiety level of the mother during the first stage of the active phase in the intervention group before doing murottal therapy is experiencing moderate anxiety (54.5%), but after being given murottal therapy it changed to mild anxiety (72.7%).

Midwivesâ€™ knowledge, risk perceptions, preventive behaviour and adherence to infection control regarding Covid-19: Cross-sectional study in Indonesia Rosyidah, Hanifatur; Sutrisminah, Emi; Tamang, Indra Kala
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhtam.2621

Midwives are at the highest risk of getting COVID-19 in maternity wards. This study aimed to assess factors determining the knowledge, attitude and prevention of midwives towards COVID-19 in Indonesia. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among 478 midwives spreading through whatsapp from December 2020 to January 2021. The factors knowledge, attitude and practice of midwives were estimated using 11, 7 and 7 questions, respectively. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was used on SPSS version 23 to identify factors related to the knowledge, attitude and prevention practice of midwives on COVID-19. Significance was determined at a p value of < 0.05 and association was described by using odds ratio at 95% CI. Among 478 midwives, 92.3% has a good behaviour to protect them from Covid-19, 78.2% have good attitude and 40.2% have poor knowledge.Â There was no relationship between respondents' socio-demographic characteristics and their knowledge. The availability PPE, disinfectant and IP guidelines significantly influence preventive behaviour of midwives.Training and availability of equipment are recommended to ensure a good knowledge, attitude and practice of midwives.

HUBUNGAN POLA MENSTRUASI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 1 TANJUNG KABUPATEN BREBES Julianti, Citra Mutiara; Realita, Friska; Sutrisminah, Emi
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 3, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Anemia adalah suatu kondisi dimana kadar Hb kurang dari normal. Kadar Hb normal pada remaja putri adalah ≥12gr/dl. Anemia pada remaja dapat berdampak pada menurunya kesehatan reproduksi, perkembangan motoric, mental, kecerdasan terhambat, menurunya prestasi belajar, tingkat kebugaran menurun, dan tidak tercapainnya tinggi badan maksimal Salah satu faktor pemicu anemia adalah kondisi siklus menstruasi yang tidak normal. Kehilangan banyak darah saat menstruasi diduga dapat menyebabkan anemia oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan yang signifikan antara pola menstruasi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMPN 1 Tanjuung Kabupaten Brebes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode propotionate stratified random sampling yaitu menggunakan subyek penelitian sebanyak 63 responden dengan remaja yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariate dengan menggunakan analisis spearman rank. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (p>0,05) yakni p value 0,110 antara pola menstruasi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMPN 1 Tanjung Kabupaten Brebes dengan kekuatan koefisien korelasi (r) (0,204) yang artinya korelasi rendah dan menunjukkan arah korelasi positif.Kata Kunci: Anemia, Pola menstruasi, Remaja.

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya free sex pada remaja : Literatur Review Sutrisminah, Emi; Saskia, Firyal Sechan; Susiloningtyas, Is
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v6i1.1349

"Free sex" generally refers to sexual activity occurring outside of a committed, exclusive relationship, often without the expectation of marriage. Adolescent sexuality is a multifaceted and intricate aspect of human development, laden with social and psychological complexities. Research within the Indonesian context reveals a concerning trend: a significant proportion of high school students initiate sexual activity during their formative years. This literature review delves into the multifaceted factors that shape adolescent sexual behavior, encompassing a range of influences such as religious beliefs, peer pressure, the quality of sex education received, and the pervasive impact of social media. A profound understanding of these intricate factors is paramount for the development of effective strategies that empower adolescents to make informed and responsible sexual decisions, ultimately fostering their healthy and holistic development. This study employed a Literature Review methodology, utilizing the PubMed and Google Scholar databases to identify relevant research articles. A total of 16 articles were initially retrieved, with 10 articles ultimately selected based on predefined criteria. The search focused on articles published between 2016 and 2023, prioritizing those available in full text, open access, and published in reputable scientific journals, both in English and Indonesian. A comprehensive review of the selected articles was then conducted, focusing on the specific research topic. The results showed that the factors that influence the occurrence of free sex in adolescents are: Religious Values (p value= 0.017, so p<0.05), the role of parents (p value= 0.002, so p<0.005), peers (p value = 0.005, then p<0.005), information media (p value= 0.003, then p<0.005), and socio-economics (p value= 0, then p<0,005). In conclusion, adolescent sexual activity is influenced by a complex interplay of factors, including religious values, parental guidance, peer influence, media exposure, and socioeconomic conditions. Addressing this issue requires a multifaceted approach that encompasses comprehensive sex education, strong family support, and efforts to mitigate the impact of socio-economic disparities.

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Unmeet Need KB pada PUS: Literature Review Cahyani, Sahda Mutiara; Sutrisminah, Emi; Machfudloh, Machfudloh
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v6i1.1263

One indicator of declining population development in Indonesia is the decline in the number of unmet needs. The proportion of women who do not currently use any kind of contraception and do not wish to have more children or postpone getting pregnant is known as unmet need. In Indonesia, there was an increase of 9.1% in 2016 and the incidence of unmet needs was 8.5 percent in 2017. This The goal of the study is to determine the variables that affect PUS's unmet family planning needs. The method used is a literature review study which includes a systematic search study of computerized databases: Scopus, ProQuest, PubMed, Garuda, Science Direct, and Google Scholar in the form of research articles totaling 11 articles published from 2019-2022, full text, speak Indonesian and English in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Article searches used the keywords "unmet need", "contracepcion", "unmet need factors", "unmet need for contraception", "family planning", "unmet need factors in mothers who are not family planning acceptors". The results of the study show that the factors that influence the unmet need for family planning in PUS are: Knowledge (p value= 0.033), age (p value = 0.077), employment (p value= 0.004), education (p value= 0.004), history of family planning (p value= 0.00), parity (p value= 0.01), place of residence (p value= 0.01), husband's support (p value= 0.03). Factors that influence unmet need for EFA are knowledge, age, employment, education, history of family planning, parity, place of residence, and husband's support. . Health workers are expected to work together with KB cadres and Village PLKB to disseminate in-depth information about the KB program so that it can reduce cases of unmet need. Fertile couples who have not used KB are expected to seek information through existing health workers.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH Fridayani, Willy Ananda; Sutrisminah, Emi; Rahmawati, Alfiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.31990

Kepatuhan konsumsi tablet zat besi adalah kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap anjuran tenaga kesehatan mengenai penggunaan tablet zat besi. Kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet zat besi merupakan faktor penting untuk menjamin kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil meningkat. Berdasarkan informasi Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tahun 2019, proporsi ibu hamil yang mengonsumsi tablet zat besi sebesar 64,0%. Cakupan ini masih jauh dari tujuan 98% rencana strategis. Peneltian ini merupakan Literature Review dengan menggunakann referensi dari jurnal dan artikel menggunakan database yang diambil dari Google Scholar, Pubmed dan Science direct. Data yang diambil dari waktu 5 tahun terakhir dari 2018-2023 dengan kata kunci “kehamilan” , “anemia”, “kepatuhan”, “tablet fe”. Artikel yang direview diperoleh sebanyak 140 yang kemudian direview dengan membaca bagian judul dan abstrak hingga ditemukan 9 artikel yang relevan 5 artikel international dan 4 artikel nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah yaitu usia (AOR=2.27, 95% CI (1.21, 4.28),Pendidikan (p value = 0,044), sikap (p = 0.003), pengetahuan tentang tablet fe (p value = 0,031), dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,002), dan kunjungan antenatal(p value= 0,025). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe yaitu pendidikan, pengetahuan tentang tablet fe, dukungan keluarga, dan kunjungan antenatal. Didapatkan bahwa faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah usia, pengetahuan tentang tablet fe, dan kunjungan antenatal.

OPTIMALISASI DOKTER KECIL SEBAGAI PEER EDUCATOR TENTANG MANAJEMEN KEBERSIHAN MENSTRUASI (MKM) Aisyaroh, Noveri; Sutrisminah, Emi
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

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Menstruation is a sign that adolescent girls are entering puberty, which indicates that reproductive abilities have begun. During menstruation it is important to maintain cleanliness to avoid reproductive health problems, low knowledge can be detrimental to adolescent girls because the practice of MHM becomes incorrect. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of elementary school students about MHM through small doctors so that they can perform MHM properly during menstruation. Methods: the activity was in the form of health education on small doctors for a total of 25 elementary school students in Semarang City with one group pre and post test design, then Wilcoxon Test analysis was carried out with p <0.05. results: The mean post test knowledge (0.92 ± 0.277) was higher than the mean pre test knowledge (0.40 ± 0.500). The results of the Wilcoxon Test analysis obtained a value of p<0.05 (p=0.002), meaning that there was a significant difference between the mean pre-test and post-test. The importance of knowledge about MHM for little doctors as a provision in providing education to their peers correctly and confidently.

PENDAMPINGAN PUS DALAM PENGGUNAAN MKJP SEBAGAI UPAYA MENEKAN UNMET NEED DI KAMPUNG KB Sutrisminah, Emi; Aisyaroh, Noveri
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

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The population in Indonesia continues to increase until in 2018 it reached 263 million people. Unmet need for family planning is one of the obstacles to the management of family planning programmes in Indonesia that requires continuous handling. Unmet need has a high potential for unwanted pregnancies (KTD). Sumberrahayu Village is a small village in the Limbangan sub-district that has 137 PUS. Of the 137 PUS, only 90 PUS have family planning, and 47 PUS do not have family planning. Based on these problems, this community service aims to convert unmet need MHJP centres into MHJP family planning acceptors. The service began with identification of PUS, pretest of PUS knowledge about MHJP, followed by counselling with ABPK media, post-test of PUS knowledge, installation of MHJP alkon. All unmet need PUS were willing to become MHJP acceptors, namely the installation of MKJP contraceptives. After the installation of MHJP, all PUS did not experience any side effects after the installation of MKJP contraceptives. It is expected that health workers will increase intensive and maximum counselling to PUS unmet need.

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Unmeet Need KB pada PUS: Literature Review Cahyani, Sahda Mutiara; Sutrisminah, Emi; Machfudloh, Machfudloh
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v6i1.1263

One indicator of declining population development in Indonesia is the decline in the number of unmet needs. The proportion of women who do not currently use any kind of contraception and do not wish to have more children or postpone getting pregnant is known as unmet need. In Indonesia, there was an increase of 9.1% in 2016 and the incidence of unmet needs was 8.5 percent in 2017. This The goal of the study is to determine the variables that affect PUS's unmet family planning needs. The method used is a literature review study which includes a systematic search study of computerized databases: Scopus, ProQuest, PubMed, Garuda, Science Direct, and Google Scholar in the form of research articles totaling 11 articles published from 2019-2022, full text, speak Indonesian and English in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Article searches used the keywords "unmet need", "contracepcion", "unmet need factors", "unmet need for contraception", "family planning", "unmet need factors in mothers who are not family planning acceptors". The results of the study show that the factors that influence the unmet need for family planning in PUS are: Knowledge (p value= 0.033), age (p value = 0.077), employment (p value= 0.004), education (p value= 0.004), history of family planning (p value= 0.00), parity (p value= 0.01), place of residence (p value= 0.01), husband's support (p value= 0.03). Factors that influence unmet need for EFA are knowledge, age, employment, education, history of family planning, parity, place of residence, and husband's support. . Health workers are expected to work together with KB cadres and Village PLKB to disseminate in-depth information about the KB program so that it can reduce cases of unmet need. Fertile couples who have not used KB are expected to seek information through existing health workers.

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