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All Journal Jurnal Kebidanan Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Fajar Akbar
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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The Relationship Between Sanitation and Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) to Stunting Miftah Chairani Hairuddin; Fajar Akbar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i2.1848

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with quite high cases of stunting, making it a serious concern for the government. Stunting must be addressed on multiple levels, not just in terms of nutrition as it is also influenced by inadequate hygiene and unhealthy lifestyle choices. Toddlers who eat unhygienically prepared meals run the risk of contracting infectious diseases. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the between clean and healthy behavior (PHBS) and sanitary conditions on the prevalence of stunting in the Tampa Padang Health Center's operating area. This study used an observational design with a case-control approach. Method: This study was carried out in five villages in the Tampa Padang Health Center's service area. 282 toddlers with stunting served as the study's cases, and 282 toddlers served as controls. Samples were taken froma a proportion of 5 villages so that 282 stunted families were obtained. Then interviews using a questionnaire were carried out to stunted and non-stunted families using simple random. Data from intreviews then analyzed using case control method analysis. sampling. Result: The study's findings demonstrate that the PHBS and Sanitation variables pose no risk of stunting in the Tampa Padang Health Center’s work area since a p-value > 0.05 was obtained from the results of the bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Conclusion: Sanitation and community PHBS are not risk factors for stunting in the Tampa Padang Health Center’s work area.
Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun Padat di Fasyankes Zrimurti Mappau; Miftah Chairani; Fajar Akbar
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April-Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i2.1831

Abstract

Medical waste that is not managed properly will cause the potential for medical was to pollute the environment and transmit disease and can cause work accidents. The purpose of this activity is to socialize medical waste management of hazardous and toxic materials (B3) to health workers in health care facilities. The service method is carried out by conducting counseling on the management of B3 medical waste to 86 health workers, conducting inspections of B3 medical waste containers and placing posters on the dangers of B3 medical waste at each health facility. The activity was carried out in May-October 2022 at the West Sulawesi Province, Binanga Health Center and Rangas Health Center in Mamuju Regency. . The results of the pre and post tests on 86 people filled in so that results were obtained with an average increase in knowledge of 42% with the results of 82 participants increasing knowledge, 3 participants with the same test results and 1 person experiencing a decrease in test results. The results of the activity show that it is important to socialize B3 medical waste management to health workers to prevent potential health hazards. Suggestions for health facilities to pay attention to medical waste containers should be labeled as infectious waste so that they can be easily indentified and medical B3 waste storage areas should be built according to standards set by the government.
Spatial distribution analysis and risk factors for stunting in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province Indonesia Rd. Halim; Muhammad Syukri; Guspianto Guspianto; Fajar Akbar
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 8, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v8i4.1190

Abstract

There are variations in the prevalence of stunting cases at the village level in Kerinci Regency. There have been no studies on the spatial distribution and risk factors of stunting cases in Kerinci Regency. This study aimed to determine the risk factors and spatial distribution of stunting. This research was conducted in Kerinci Regency from March to November 2020 using a case-control design and a total sampling technique. The study participants consisted of 223 patients and 223 controls. Children who experienced stunting were recorded at the health office. The controls were non-stunted children with an age range (±3 months) and sex who came from the same village as the cases—data collection through interview techniques and observation of the Mother and Child Health book. The chi-square test, logistic regression, and spatial distribution analysis were performed using the open-source software SatScan 10,1 and ArGIS 3,30. The analysis shows stunting cases clustered in Kayu Aro, Gunung Tujuh, and Keliling Danau Districts. A low father's education level (aOR=1,76), father's height <161 cm (aOR=1,52), mother's height <150 cm (aOR=1,83), and incomplete immunization status (aOR=1,6) were risk factors for stunting. In conclusion, cases of stunting clustered in three sub-districts, and the leading risk factor was the mother's height. The health office should make specific intervention efforts before and during pregnancy and focus on cluster-indicated areas.
Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kawasan Pesisir Pantai Fajar Akbar; Sarmila Sarmila; Miftah Chairani Hairuddin; Abdul Ganing
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v8i1.736

Abstract

Backgroud : This problem is still a problem ini every region. Trash is often found on the coast. This is due to the behavior of some people who still throw rubbish onto the coast without thinking about the impact on the coastal environment. The research was conducted tp obtain an overview of household waste management behavior in the Babana Beach coastal area. Method : the research method used is descriptive mthod. The research location was carried out in Babana Pantai Hamlet, Mamuju District, Mamuju Regency. The total number of dsmples or total sampling with a sample size of 98 families. Data collection techniques use primary data by interviews or interview with respondents. Result : the results of research on the level of knowledge of respondents regarding waste management were more respondents who had good knowledge 93,9%. Respondents attitudents towards waste management were more respondents who had good actions at 94,9%. Respondents actions regarding waste management were more respondents who had good at 82,7%. Conclusion : the description of household waste management behavior is said to be good. The suggestions in this research are for the government to prepare TPS that can be reached by the community, so that the community avoids piles of rubbish and no longer throws rubbish into the sea.
Diarrhea Prediction Model of Children Under Five Based on Sanitation Means Erlani, Erlani; Sulasmi, Sulasmi; Akbar, Fajar; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Haderiah, Haderiah; Mappau, Zrimurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1520

Abstract

The Lamuru Health Center area has the highest number of diarrhea sufferers and is included in the top 10 most common diseases. The sanitation conditions of the house still need to be improved, as well as health requirements, such as clean water facilities, wastewater, family toilets, and waste management. The study aims to determine the prediction model of diarrhea in children under 5 years of age based on sanitation facilities in the village of Massenreng Pulu, Lamuru district, Bone Regency. This type of research is analytical and observational. The population in the study were all housewives who had toddlers in Massenreng Pulu Village, Lamuru District, Bone Regency, totaling 120 people. The study sample was mothers with toddlers as respondents, totaling 120 people, using the selection method selected by total sampling—data analysis with logistic regression test. The results show that there are three insignificant variables: clean water facilities (p-value= 0.500 (OR=0,652), toilet facilities p-value=0.808 (OR=0,895), and waste disposal facilities p-value= 0.922 (OR=0,928), meaning that the three variables do not affect the incidence of diarrhea toddlers. While the variable wastewater disposal facilities are significant, with a p-value=0.004 (OR=3,320), there is an influence on the incidence of diarrhea. This study concludes that clean water, toilets, and waste disposal facilities do not affect the incidence of diarrhea, so they cannot be included in the prediction model. Meanwhile, the variable sewerage facilities can enter predictive models with the incidence of diarrhea. There is a possibility of diarrhea occurring if the recommended wastewater conditions do not meet the requirements. It should make wastewater drainage channels that meet the requirements through government programs and with the help of local communities so that the sewerage is made permanently, waterproof, closed, and not humid.
EFEKTIFITAS JERUK NIPIS (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) DALAM MEMATIKAN LARVA NYAMUK ANOPHELES SP Fajar Akbar; Zrimurti Mappau; Fitriani S Fitriani S
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.53 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.38

Abstract

Anopheles Sp mosquitoes around the world contain about 2000 species, while those that can transmit malaria are about 60 species. According to observations in Indonesia found 80 species Anopheles Sp, while the vector malaria is 22 species with different breeding places. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of leaf, skin, and lemon juice on the death of Anopheles Sp larvae. This study is an experimental study to determine the effectiveness of lime in deadly mosquito larvae Anopheles Sp. The samples used in this research are Anopheles Sp instar III and IV mosquito larvae. This test is done every 3 times for 6 hours and observed every 1 hour. The results of this study showed that lime by comparing leaf, skin, and lime juice for 6 hours with 20 Anopheles Sp mosquito larvae in each experiment showed that using lemon leaf solution the highest number of deaths on 6 hours observation 16,7 tail (83,5%), lemon peel solution highest average death rate at 6 hours observation as much as 19,3 tails (96,5%), and lime juice the average number of death highest at 6 hours of observation of 19 tails (95%). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that lime is able to kill Anopheles Sp mosquito larvae with effective comparison is lime skin with percentage of death of 96%. Should approach the community and socialize the potential of natural resources, in this case the use of lime as a natural larvacide to reduce the number of larval populations and can be applied as a method of overcoming malaria and can develop penilitian utilization of lime.
Efektivitas Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata) dalam Mematikan Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Fajar Akbar; Willyam Rivaldy; Haeranah Ahmad; Askur Askur; Muhammad Rusdi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14nk303

Abstract

To control the Aedes aegypti mosquito as a vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever so far, most of it still uses chemicals, so it is necessary to use materials that do not have the potential to damage the environment. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of soursop leaf extract to kill Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. This research was an experimental study that examined the effectiveness of soursop leaves as a natural larvicidal for Aedes aegypti larvae. The test was carried out 3 times, each with a concentration of 5%, 15%, 25%, so that 25 Aedes aegypti larvae were needed as samples for each concentration. Observations were made every 6 hours for 24 hours. Observations were analyzed by comparing the number of dead larvae for each concentration. At all concentrations, it was found that all larvae died (100%) at the third observation (18 hours). The higher the concentration and duration of administration of soursop leaf extract to Aedes aegypti larvae, the higher the potential for larval death. It was concluded that soursop leaf extract was effective as a natural larvicide for Aedes aegypti larvae.Keywords: Aedes aegypti; soursop leaf; larvicides ABSTRAK Pengendalian nyamuk Aedes aegypti sebagai vektor penyakit demam berdarah dengue selama ini, kebanyakan masih menggunakan bahan kimia, maka itu diperlukan bahan yang tidak berpotensi merusak lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak daun sirsak untuk membunuh larva nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksperimental yang menguji efektivitas daun sirsak sebagai larvasida alami bagi larva Aedes aegypti. Pengujian dilakukan 3 kali, masing-masing dengan konsentrasi 5%, 15%, 25%, sehingga dibutuhkan 25 larva Aedes aegypti sebagai sampel untuk setiap konsentrasi. Pengamatan dilakukan setiap 6 jam selama 24 jam. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan cara membandingkan jumlah larva yang mati untuk setiap konsentrasi. Pada semua konsentrasi, ditemukan bahwa seluruh larva mati (100%) pada pengamatan ketiga (18 jam). Semakin tinggi konsentrasi dan durasi pemberian ekstrak daun sirsak pada larva Aedes aegypti, maka semakin tinggi pula potensi kematian larva. Disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak daun sirsak efektif sebagai larvasida alami bagi larva Aedes aegypti.Kata kunci: Aedes aegypti; daun sirsak; larvasida
Total Suspended Particulate and Impaired Lung Function at Operators of Public Fuel Filling Stations in Mamuju Regency Haeranah Ahmad; Fajar Akbar; Askur Askur
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 18 No 2 (2020): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol18.Iss2.304

Abstract

The transportation sector plays a major role in air pollution in urban areas. Operators of Public Fuel Filling Stations are at risk of inhaling pollutants from motor vehicle emissions such as CO, NO, SO2 and dust particulates. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship of Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) to the occurrence of impaired lung function at SPBU operators. This type of research is observational with a cross sectional study design with sampling technique using total sampling on the entire population, which is performing lung function examinations on 34 operators at three gas stations in Mamuju Regency. Examination of lung function used spirometry while the measurement of total dust concentration used a High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS). Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between TSP levels and impaired pulmonary function. Even though TSP exposure levels did not have a significant relationship with lung pulmonary function, efforts to control dust exposure were still necessary because most respondents worked in a working environment with high TSP levels. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for the implementation of health and safety programs for workers and the implementation of working environment monitoring and occupational health surveillance.
Co-Authors Abbas Mahmud Abdul Ganing Agus Erwin Ashari Ashriady, Ashriady Askur Askur Askur Askur Avridayanty Christ Partiani Tondang Butar, Marta Butar Erlani Erlani, Erlani Fahrul Islam Fitriani S Fitriani S Guspianto Guspianto Haderiah Hadzmawaty Hamzah Haeranah Ahmad Irma Muslimin Kaprawi Rahman M. Dody Izhar Mappau, Zrimurti Miftah Chairani Hairuddin Muhammad Rusdi Muhammad Syukri Mulyadi Mulyadi Rd. Halim Sarmila Sarmila Sukardi Saleh Sukardi Sukardi Sulasmi Sulasmi Willyam Rivaldy