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Laskar Covid-19 Wujudkan Desa Kuanheun Sehat Bebas Covid Florentianus Tat; Mariana Oni Betan; Aben B.Y.H Romana; Emiliandry Banase
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

The COVID-19 pandemic is still endemic and continues to increase due to rapid transmission. East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province, Kupang Regency, West Kupang District, and Kuanheun Village are also areas that have experienced the impact. COVID-19 data in NTT as of May - June 2021 in the age range of 6-18 years has been confirmed as many as 2229 and 350 suspected cases. Objective: to form a group of youth soldiers for COVID-19 in Kuanheun Village. Methods: The training begins with a pre-test and post-test for 30 youth cadres, then the material is given using the lecture method, discussion, and the making of counseling media by teenagers. Increased knowledge of adolescents before training in the good category (23.3%), after training increased to (53.3%), adolescents were trained on how to use spraying equipment, manufacture disinfectants, and manufacture health promotion media prepared by youth with language and culture local. Conclusion: There was a change in adolescent knowledge about COVID-19 prevention, the formation of an organizational structure for the COVID-19 lascar with a work plan related to the COVID-19 prevention promotion program in Kuanheun Village. Suggestion: For Kuanheun village youth to play an active role in implementing the COVID-19 prevention promotion program in Kuanheun Village. Educational institutions continue to make Kuanheun village a partner village, so that community service activities can continue. For the head of Kuanheun village, it is necessary to educate other youths who are not fully involved in youth activities in Kuanheun village. ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 masih mewabah dan terus meningkat karena penularan yang cepat. Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), Kabupaten Kupang Kecamatan Kupang Barat Desa Kuanheun juga menjadi wilayah yang mengalami dampaknya. Data COVID-19 di NTT per Mei - Juni 2021 pada rentang usia 6-18 tahun terkonfirmasi sebanyak 2229 dan suspek sebanyak 350 kasus. Tujuan: terbentuk kelompok remaja laskar COVID- 19 di Desa Kuanheun. Metode: Pelatihan diawali pre test dan post test bagi kader remaja berjumlah 30 orang, selanjutnya pemberian materi dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan pembuatan media penyuluhan oleh remaja. Peningkatan pengetahuan remaja sebelum dilakukan pelatihan pada kategori baik (23,3%), sesudah pelatihan meningkat menjadi (53,3%), remaja dilatih cara pengunaan alat penyemprotan, pembuatan desinfektan, dan pembuatan media promosi kesehatan yang disusun oleh remaja dengan bahasa dan budaya setempat. Kesimpulan: Terjadi perubahan pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan COVID-19, terbentuknya struktur organisasi lascar COVID-19 dengan rencana kerja terkait program promosi pencegahan COVID-19 di Desa Kuanheun. Saran: Bagi remaja desa Kuanheun agar berperan aktif dalm melaksanakan program promosi pencegahan COVID-19 di Desa Kuanheun. Bagi Institusi pendidikan tetap menjadikan desa Kuanheun sebagai desa mitra, agar kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dapat berlanjut. Bagi kepala desa Kuanheun perlunya edukasi remaja lain yang belum terlibat penuh dalam kegiatan remaja di desa Kuanheun.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF COFFEE CONSUMPTION WITH HYPERTENSION Florentianus Tat; Yoani Maria Vianney Bita Aty; Sabina Hamu; Elisabeth Herwanti; Aben B.Y. Romana
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2023): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v6i1.2677

Every year hypertension is the leading cause of death worldwide. The cause of this disease is due to modifiable factors and lifestyle. Currently, there are many people with hypertension in Kupang, ranking third out of the 10 most common diseases. The cause of kupang is the influence of lifestyle, namely consuming fatty foods such as pork, se'i (cured meat by smoking), excessive alcohol consumption, high sodium foods. Lack of exercise habits, excessive consumption of caffeine. The habit of drinking coffee is currently popular. There are many coffee shops in the city of Kupang. Coffee is a favorite drink besides alcohol. This research is quantitative with analytical descriptive design. The approach used is a cross sectional study. The number of samples is 37 people. Instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis and test. The results obtained 93.3% of respondents consume packaged coffee or coffee that is processed in the factory. The habit of drinking coffee in people who suffer from hypertension is in the high category of 25 (67.6%). Most of the respondents suffer from moderate hypertension as many as 20 respondents (54.1%), mild hypertension as many as 14 (37.8%), and severe hypertension. as many as 3 respondents (8,1%). The results of the one sample t test obtained a p value of 0.00. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the coffee drinking group and the incidence of hypertension. The habit of drinking coffee can cause hypertension, depending on the amount and content of caffeine consumen.

Prevention of Covid 19 in Children in Kupang City : A Holistic Family Role Model Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; Bringiwatty Batbual; Aben B.Y.H Romana; Blasius Gadur; Emiliandry F.T. Banase
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Background: COVID-19 is an infectious disease from an infected person carrying the virus to people who are prone contracting it. The role of the family in preventing the spread of the epidemic. Families are at the forefront to break the chain of the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak. Methods: Survey method with a cross-sectional design to identify the relationship between the level of family knowledge and the effectiveness of the covid 19 vaccination. analyzed by looking at the correlation between vaccinations for parents which will have an impact on reducing the rate of transmission in children . Results: Accounting for about 780 children with a percentage of 100%. In the implementation of the prevention of covid 19 there was 355 families with a percentage of 64.50% carried out the implementation of the covid 19 prevention protocol. In the vaccine status of parents, there are still many who have not been vaccinated with 308 families around 56%. Some respondents have a sufficient level of knowledge as much as 51% with a total of 280 families. While the level of knowledge that is the least is at 22.46% with a total of 124 families. Conclusion: The relationship between these factors in the prevention of covid 19 in the city of Kupang is based on children. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the level of knowledge on the effectiveness of the covid 19 vaccination at the Kupang City Health Center in 2022, there are still many families who do not know the benefits of the covid 19 vaccination and the effectiveness of the covid 19 vaccine vaccination is still low.

Pengaruh Model Laktasi Becoming A Mother erhadap Keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, Teknik Menyusui dan Pengeluaran ASI di Rumah Sakit Ibu Anak Kendangsari Surabaya Aben Bahagia Yuyoster Harsi Romana
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp September 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.95 KB)

Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (EBI) adalah kemampuan bayi untuk menyusu segera setelah lahir, dalam 60 menit pertama atau 1 jam setelah dilahirkan, dan terjadi kontak kulit antara bayi baru lahir dengan ibunya. Keberhasilan menyusui juga dipengaruhi oleh kesiapan ibu dan teknik menyusui yang tepat. Pemberian ASI segera dan sering setelah melahirkan terbukti dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI. Dalam teori keperawatan pencapaian peran ibu - Becoming-a-Mother yang dikembangkan oleh Ramona T. Mercer, fokus utama adalah proses dalam mencapai peran ibu dan proses menjadi seorang ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode menjadi ibu menyusui terhadap keberhasilan inisiasi menyusu dini, teknik menyusui, dan pengeluaran ASI di Rumah Sakit Ibu Anak Kendangsari Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain post test only control group design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan cara consecutive sampling. Sampel adalah ibu hamil yang menjalani kelas laktasi, sebanyak 28 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed ranks test dan Mann Whitney test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan dukungan suami antara kedua kelompok setelah pemberian modul laktasi menjadi ibu (p = 0,06). Tidak ada perbedaan pengetahuan ibu pada kedua kelompok setelah pemberian modul menjadi ibu laktasi (p = 0,324), tidak ada perbedaan waktu EBI pada kedua kelompok setelah pemberian modul menjadi ibu laktasi (p = 0,549), tidak ada perbedaan teknik menyusui pada kedua kelompok setelah pemberian modul menjadi ibu laktasi (p = 0,979), dan tidak ada perbedaan debit ASI pada kedua kelompok setelah pemberian modul menjadi ibu laktasi. (p = 0,453). Modul laktasi menjadi ibu tidak berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan inisiasi menyusu dini, teknik menyusui dan pengeluaran ASI.

Factors Affecting Quality of Life of People with Coronary Heart Disease at Puskesmas Sikumana Kupang City Gadur Blasius; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; Aben BYH Romana; Olvian Maraweli; Antonia Helena Hamu
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i4.790

Coronary heart disease is a disease caused by flak that accumulates in the arteries which reduces the supply of oxygen throughout the body, especially the heart muscle. A good quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease is needed to maintain that patients are able to get the best health status, optimally and for as long as possible. The study aims to find out the Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease at the Sikumana Health Center. A quantitative descriptive research method using a cross sectional approach. The results of the 3 variables showed that depression had a significant relationship to quality of life p-value = 0.028, coping had no effect on the quality of life of heart sufferers p-value = 0.078 and family support no effect on the quality of life of people with heart disease with p-value = 0.101, multiple multivariate analysis with the backward LR method, it can be seen that the R Square value is 0.335 meaning that coping and family support variables explain the quality of life of heart patients by 33.5% while the rest is explained by other variables not examined in this study. based on the beta coefficient, the independent variable that has the greatest beta coefficient value is family support (coef. beta = -1.867). It can be concluded that the independent variable that has the most influence on the quality of life of heart sufferers is family support

The Level of Knowledge and Behavior of Implementing Health Protocols for Mothers of Toddler during Covid-19 Pandemic Aben BYH Romana; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; Gladur Blasius; Susana Emo
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i4.791

The low awareness of mothers about implementing health protocols will have an impact on toddlers. The incidence of COVID-19 at the Wuhan China children's hospital reached 10.6% in toddlers, in Indonesia it was 2.9%, in East Nusa Tenggara there were 858 toddlers and at the Sikumana Health Center in Kupang City in 2020 6 toddlers, and in 2021 it increased to 70 toddlers. The study aims to find out relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior in implementing health protocols for mothers under five in the working area of the Sikumana Health Center, Kupang City. This type of research method is an analytical quantitative research approachCross sectional study and using a parametric test, namely the chi-square test. Results of study shows most of the level of knowledge and behavior in implementing health protocols for mothers under five is in the good category. Statistical test resultsshows a p value of 0.000 < Alpha 0.05 meaning that there is a significant correlation or relationship betweenthe level of knowledge and behavior of mothers with toddlers regarding the implementation of health protocols at posyandu, Oepura village, Sikumana health center, Kupang City. There is a relationshipbetweenthe level of knowledge and behavior of mothers with toddlers about implementing health protocolsin the working area of the Sikumana health center, Kupang city. It is hoped that the knowledge of mothers under five about implementing health protocols will be well maintained and those who still have sufficient and insufficient knowledge need to be increased

Penguatan dan Pemberdayaan Remaja Laskar Sehat Desa Kuanheun Florentianus Tat; Mariana Oni Betan; Aben B.Y.H Romana; Elisabeth Harwanti; Emiliandry Febryanti T. Banase
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 8 (2023): Volume 6 No 8 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10263

ABSTRAK Remaja merupakan periode dimana individu telah mencapai kedewasaan secara seksual dan fisik, dengan perkembangan penalaran yang baik dan kemampuan membuat keputusan. Batasan usia remaja terdiri dari tiga fase, yaitu remaja awal (11-14 tahun), remaja menengah (15-17 tahun) dan remaja akhir (18-20 tahun). Remaja Desa Kuanheun telah memiliki wadah persatuan Remaja Gereja yang melakukan aktifitas rutin setiap bulan. Dari kelompok remaja ini, dibentuk organisasi Remaja Laskar Sehat sebanyak 30 orang, yang strukturnya terdiri dari pembina, penanggung jawab, ketua, wakil ketua, sekretaris, bendahara dan beberapa ketua bidang. Remaja Laskar Sehat yang terpilih bersedia bekerja fokus pada program promosi pencegahan bagi teman sebaya. Mewujudkan Desa Kuanheun Sehat dan Sejahtera dengan remaja yang memiliki perspektif, sehat, peduli, dan tanggap serta berperan aktif dalam pencegahan dan penularan covid 19 di wilayah Desa Kuahenun. Dilakukan melalui latihan dasar kepemimpinan remaja Desa Kuanheun. Laskar remaja diberikan materi tentang pencegahan Covid-19 untuk melatih aspek kogitif, kegiatan praktik dalam bentuk video untuk melatih aspek psikomotor dan outbond untuk melatih aspek afektif. Ada pemahaman yang lebih baik di antara kaum muda tentang bagaimana mereka dapat melindungi diri dari Covid-19 dan peningkatan kapasitas dan kemampuan kelompok remaja, pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan, Aktifitas kelompok Remaja Laskar Sehat terstruktur dan rutin serta terukur dalam pencegahan Covid- 19, Kolaborasi remaja dan masyarakat dalam pencegahan Covid- 19. Meningkatnya kapasitas organisasi kelompok Remaja Laskar Sehat, keterampilan kelompok Remaja Laskar sehat dan menggerakan kelompok sebaya dan masyarakat dalam pencegahan Covid 19. Kata Kunci: Remaja, Penguatan, Pemberdayaan ABSTRACT Adolescence is a period when individuals have reached sexual and physical maturity, with the development of good reasoning and decision-making abilities. The age limit of adolescence consists of three phases, namely early adolescence (11-14 years), middle adolescence (15-17 years), and late adolescence (18-20 years). Kuanheun Village Youth already has a Youth Church association that carries out routine activities every month. From this youth group, a Healthy Youth Warriors organization was formed by as many as 30 people, whose structure consists of a supervisor, person in charge, chairman, vice chairman, secretary, treasurer, and several department heads. Selected Healthy Warriors youth are willing to work focused on prevention programs for peers. Goal: Creating a Healthy and Prosperous Kuanheun Village with youth who have perspective, are healthy, caring, and responsive, and play an active role in the prevention and transmission of Covid 19 in the Kuahenun Village area. Method; Conducted through basic youth leadership training in Kuanheun Village. The youth paratroopers were given the material on preventing Covid-19 to train cognitive aspects, practical activities in the form of videos to train psychomotor aspects, and outbound to train affective aspects. As a result, there is a better understanding among young people about how they can protect themselves from Covid-19 and an increase in the capacity and abilities of youth groups, knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Covid-19, Adolescent and community collaboration in Preventing Covid-19. Conclusion: increasing the organizational capacity of the Healthy Warrior Youth group, the Healthy Youth Warriors skills group, and mobilizing peer groups and the community in the prevention of Covid 19. Keywords: Youth, Strengthening, Empowerment

The Sunrise Model Approach to the Nutritional Status of Toddlers at the Kupang District Primary Health Center Florentianus Tat; Aben B.Y.H Romana; Zainab Binti Mohd Shafie
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 18 No 2 (2020): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol18.Iss2.321

Nutritional problems in toddlers are still a major problem in East Nusa Tenggara Province. The 2018 Basic Health Research results show the percentage of malnourished babies aged 0-23 months in Indonesia was 3.8%, and malnutrition was 11.4%. East Nusa Tenggara is the province with the highest percentage of malnutrition among children aged 0-23 months in 2018. Nutritional problems have broad dimensions, such as socio-economic, cultural, educational, and environmental issues. The research objective is to determine the correlation between the sunrise model's factors and the toddler's nutritional status in the Kupang district. This study is a quantitative observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique in this study used accidental sampling. The research sample consisted of 169 people at 26 health centers. The results showed that there was a relationship between the use of health technology with the nutritional status of children under five (p=0.023), religious beliefs with family philosophy (p=0.024), family closeness (p=0.005), cultural and lifestyle factors (p=0.007), family economy (p=0.015), parental education (p=0.026), all variables have a significant relationship with the nutritional status of infants/toddlers (p=<0.05). It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between the factors in the sunrise model and the nutritional status of children under five in Kupang district. It is suggested that the sunrise model approach can be used to fix nutritional problems in children under five in Kupang Regency.

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