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Journal : Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra

Transivitas dan Konteks Situasi dalam Teks Pidato Nadiem Makarim pada Hari Guru Sedunia 2021: Kajian Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional Warits Kramadanu; Gusnawaty Gusnawaty; Tadjuddin Maknun; Muhammad Hasyim
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v8i1.1762

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to describe transivity and its relationship to the context of the situation in Nadiem Makarim's speech on World Teachers' Day 2021 by using functional systemic linguistic theory as an analytical tool. This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data source for this research is Nadiem Makarim's speech on world teacher's day 2021 which is accessed through the official website of the Ministry of Education and Culture. The method used is the listening method with a note-taking technique. Listening is in the form of reading the entire speech, then recording it and dividing it into clauses. The results showed that from the 25 clauses, there were two participants, namely human participants and non-human participants. Human participants became the participants with the most occurrences. There were five types of processes which consisted of material, mental, relational, existential and verbal processes. The type of material process is the process that occurs most frequently. There were five circumstantials which consisted of circumstantial causes, methods, locations, ranges and views. The circumstantial most commonly found is the cause circumstantial. Based on the results of the transivity research in relation to the context of the situation, it can be seen that Nadiem Makarim wants to emphasize that work ethic, competence and real action are important things in advancing education in Indonesia, especially during this pandemic.
Analisis Sirkumstan dalam Teks Terjemahan dengan Pendekatan Sistemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) Irawati; Gusnawaty; Tadjuddin Maknun; Muhammad Hasyim; Asriani Abbas
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v8i2.1771

Abstract

This research is a descriptive research. In this study, researchers analyzed the circumstantial elements contained in a children's story book entitled The 7 Habits of Happy Kids by Sean Covey and its translation. The approach used in this research is Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL). The method used in this study is the results showed that the types of circumtances that appear in the bilingual children's story book are 7 types of circumtances consisting of: location, extension, role, matter, manner, accompaniment and cause circumtances. The seven circumstantials are formed by words, groups of words and prepositional phrases. These forms can be grouped into: (1) accompaniment circumstantial formed by prepositional phrases, (2) circumstantial ways include 4 types, namely tools, quality, comparison and degree. The method circumstantial (tool and comparison) is formed by prepositional phrases and word groups while the manner (quality and degree) circumstantial is formed by words and word groups, (3) the location circumstantial includes 3 types, namely time, place and space. Time and place circumstantials are formed by words, groups of words and prepositional phrases while space circumstantials are only formed by prepositional phrases, (4) role circumstantials are formed by prepositional phrases and word groups, (5) external circumstantials are formed by words, groups of words and prepositional phrases, (6) circumstantial matter is formed by prepositional phrases, and (7) circumstantial cause includes 3 types, namely behalf, purpose and reason. The three types of circumstantial cause are only formed by prepositional phrases. Children's stories in the books studied are dominated by circumstantial time and place locations. Keywords: transivity, circumtances, translated text
Kajian Linguistik Fungsional Sistemik: Konkretisasi Makna Ideasional dalam Pidato Cinta Laura pada Malam Peluncuran Moderasi Beragama Syamsurijal; Gusnawaty; Tadjuddin Maknun; Muhammad Hasyim; Asriani Abbas
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v8i2.1777

Abstract

Penelitian ini fokus pada makna Ideasional. Makna ideasional melingkupi sistem transivitas yang dipahami sebagai proses dan memahaminya berada pada level analisis klausa. Tujuan penelitian dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan makna ideasional melingkupi sistem transivitas (proses dan sirkumtans) dalam pidato Cinta Laura pada malam peluncuran moderasi beragama. Penelitian ini bersifat `deksriprif kualitatif dengan menerapkan pendekatan linguistik fungsional sistemik (LFS) sebagai pisau analisis dalam mengkaji pidato Cinta Laura pada malam peluncuran moderasi beragama. Metode dalam peneltian ini menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat beberapa proses yang muncul antara lain; proses material, mental, relasional, behavioral dan ekstensial. Dari beberapa proses yang muncul, unsur proses mental adalah sangat banyak muncul dengan kemunculan sebanyak 15 (51%), ini menunjukkan bahwa Cinta Laura melalui pidatonya lebih menekankan pada masyarakat agar bisa merasakan, serta sadar akan pentingya akal kritis dalam beragama guna menjadikan agama landasan membentuk akhlak manusia. Sirkumtans yang terdapat dalam pidato Cinta Laura pada malam peluncuran moderasi beragama meliputi; tempat, cara, sebab, peran, sudut pandang/perspektif, rentang/waktu. Dari beberapa kategori sirkumtans yang muncul, sirkumtans berkategori sebab sangat sering muncul dengan kemunculan sebanyak 14 (53%), ini menunjukkan bahwa Cinta Laura lebih menekankan pada tujuan yang ingin diraih bersama dalam hal mewujudkan akhlak manusia yang sehat. Hasil penelitian transivitas dalam pidato Cinta Laura pada malam peluncuran moderasi beragama dapat diketahui bahwa Cinta Laura lebih menekankan kepada masyarakat agar sadar dan mampu berpikir kritis untuk mewujudkan akhlak manusia yang sehat.