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Transivitas dan Konteks Situasi dalam Teks Pidato Nadiem Makarim pada Hari Guru Sedunia 2021: Kajian Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional Warits Kramadanu; Gusnawaty Gusnawaty; Tadjuddin Maknun; Muhammad Hasyim
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v8i1.1762

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to describe transivity and its relationship to the context of the situation in Nadiem Makarim's speech on World Teachers' Day 2021 by using functional systemic linguistic theory as an analytical tool. This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data source for this research is Nadiem Makarim's speech on world teacher's day 2021 which is accessed through the official website of the Ministry of Education and Culture. The method used is the listening method with a note-taking technique. Listening is in the form of reading the entire speech, then recording it and dividing it into clauses. The results showed that from the 25 clauses, there were two participants, namely human participants and non-human participants. Human participants became the participants with the most occurrences. There were five types of processes which consisted of material, mental, relational, existential and verbal processes. The type of material process is the process that occurs most frequently. There were five circumstantials which consisted of circumstantial causes, methods, locations, ranges and views. The circumstantial most commonly found is the cause circumstantial. Based on the results of the transivity research in relation to the context of the situation, it can be seen that Nadiem Makarim wants to emphasize that work ethic, competence and real action are important things in advancing education in Indonesia, especially during this pandemic.
COMPRÉHENSION DAN EXPRESSION MODUS SUBJONCTIF DALAM TEKS: (STUDI KASUS PADA MAHASISWA SASTRA PERANCIS UNHAS ANGKATAN 2015) LaluMutmainnah Mutmainnah; Muhammad Hasyim; Masdiana Masdiana
JISOS: JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 1 No. 2: Maret 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.273 KB)

Abstract

This thesis is entitled "The Understanding and expression of the subjunctive mode in a text: case study of students from the French department of UNHAS from the promotion of 2015. The research aims to identify the errors of students, in particular those of the class of 2015, using the subjunctive mode.The method used in this research is both qualitative and quantitative in the collection of data. The latter is conducted by distributing questionnaires and questions related to the subjunctive mode. The test is designed in the form of comprehension and expression. Then, the marks obtained by the students are classified according to the number of errors. The ranking follows the defined criterion from 0 to 5 (from very weak to strongest). The result of this research shows that 54% of students have the ability to recognize and conjugate the subjunctive mode. Moreover, 55% of them do not yet have the ability to apply this mode in the form of a written text
Analisis Sirkumstan dalam Teks Terjemahan dengan Pendekatan Sistemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) Irawati; Gusnawaty; Tadjuddin Maknun; Muhammad Hasyim; Asriani Abbas
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v8i2.1771

Abstract

This research is a descriptive research. In this study, researchers analyzed the circumstantial elements contained in a children's story book entitled The 7 Habits of Happy Kids by Sean Covey and its translation. The approach used in this research is Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL). The method used in this study is the results showed that the types of circumtances that appear in the bilingual children's story book are 7 types of circumtances consisting of: location, extension, role, matter, manner, accompaniment and cause circumtances. The seven circumstantials are formed by words, groups of words and prepositional phrases. These forms can be grouped into: (1) accompaniment circumstantial formed by prepositional phrases, (2) circumstantial ways include 4 types, namely tools, quality, comparison and degree. The method circumstantial (tool and comparison) is formed by prepositional phrases and word groups while the manner (quality and degree) circumstantial is formed by words and word groups, (3) the location circumstantial includes 3 types, namely time, place and space. Time and place circumstantials are formed by words, groups of words and prepositional phrases while space circumstantials are only formed by prepositional phrases, (4) role circumstantials are formed by prepositional phrases and word groups, (5) external circumstantials are formed by words, groups of words and prepositional phrases, (6) circumstantial matter is formed by prepositional phrases, and (7) circumstantial cause includes 3 types, namely behalf, purpose and reason. The three types of circumstantial cause are only formed by prepositional phrases. Children's stories in the books studied are dominated by circumstantial time and place locations. Keywords: transivity, circumtances, translated text
Kajian Linguistik Fungsional Sistemik: Konkretisasi Makna Ideasional dalam Pidato Cinta Laura pada Malam Peluncuran Moderasi Beragama Syamsurijal; Gusnawaty; Tadjuddin Maknun; Muhammad Hasyim; Asriani Abbas
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v8i2.1777

Abstract

Penelitian ini fokus pada makna Ideasional. Makna ideasional melingkupi sistem transivitas yang dipahami sebagai proses dan memahaminya berada pada level analisis klausa. Tujuan penelitian dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan makna ideasional melingkupi sistem transivitas (proses dan sirkumtans) dalam pidato Cinta Laura pada malam peluncuran moderasi beragama. Penelitian ini bersifat `deksriprif kualitatif dengan menerapkan pendekatan linguistik fungsional sistemik (LFS) sebagai pisau analisis dalam mengkaji pidato Cinta Laura pada malam peluncuran moderasi beragama. Metode dalam peneltian ini menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat beberapa proses yang muncul antara lain; proses material, mental, relasional, behavioral dan ekstensial. Dari beberapa proses yang muncul, unsur proses mental adalah sangat banyak muncul dengan kemunculan sebanyak 15 (51%), ini menunjukkan bahwa Cinta Laura melalui pidatonya lebih menekankan pada masyarakat agar bisa merasakan, serta sadar akan pentingya akal kritis dalam beragama guna menjadikan agama landasan membentuk akhlak manusia. Sirkumtans yang terdapat dalam pidato Cinta Laura pada malam peluncuran moderasi beragama meliputi; tempat, cara, sebab, peran, sudut pandang/perspektif, rentang/waktu. Dari beberapa kategori sirkumtans yang muncul, sirkumtans berkategori sebab sangat sering muncul dengan kemunculan sebanyak 14 (53%), ini menunjukkan bahwa Cinta Laura lebih menekankan pada tujuan yang ingin diraih bersama dalam hal mewujudkan akhlak manusia yang sehat. Hasil penelitian transivitas dalam pidato Cinta Laura pada malam peluncuran moderasi beragama dapat diketahui bahwa Cinta Laura lebih menekankan kepada masyarakat agar sadar dan mampu berpikir kritis untuk mewujudkan akhlak manusia yang sehat.
THE VIRTUE IN CORE VALUES OF BUGINESE CULTURE: A WORLDVIEW FROM PHILOSOPHICAL, RELIGIOUS, AND MORAL PERSPECTIVES Fathu Rahman; Andi Muhammad Akhmar; Muhammad Hasyim; M. Dalyan; Fakhriawan Fathu Rahman
Al-Qalam Vol 28, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31969/alq.v28i2.1108

Abstract

The purpose of this strive study is to reveal the implementation of core values principle of Buginese culture from three perspectives, namely of philosophy, religion, and moral perspective. The Buginese culture belongs to the Bugis people. Bugis people are a community that occupies the area of South Sulawesi alongside the Makassar, Toraja, and Mandar ethnics. They live in harmony and form social systems and institutions. As an ethnic that dominates the population of South Sulawesi, the Bugis ethnic strongly maintains their culture. This can be seen in their principle of core values in the Buginese culture. The core values of Buginese are also a reflection of their worldview in this life. This study aims to uncover 1) the principle of core values of Buginese ethnic through their cultural ideologies, and 2) the aspect of philosophy, religion, and moral perspectives behind their principle of core values. This study utilizes the Cultural Semantics theory with an interpretive qualitative method, which relies on its analysis of the descriptive meaning of expressions. The results of this study indicate that the principle of core values of Buginese culture is awake because they practice the cultural heritage of their ancestors by actualizing it in a contemporary context. The implication of this research is that a cultural-value is maintained when culture has a dynamic aspect to the needs of the cultural.
REGISTER BAHASA PERANCIS PEMANDUAN PENYUSUNAN PROGRAM PERJALANAN WISATA Muhammad Hasyim; Prasuri Kuswarini; Masdiana Masdiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Vol 11 No 2: Desember 2022 (in Press)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jih.v11i2.2253

Abstract

A tour program is a program designed to promote tourist destinations to tourists. The preparation of an effective tour program will produce a positive effect that makes tourists intend to visit the site following the tour program offered. This paper aims to discuss the registration of the French language in guiding the preparation of tourism travel programs for tourism stakeholders in Makassar. The method used in this paper is a literature study by compiling a list of French-language tours, and the list becomes a reference in the preparation of tourist trips for tourism stakeholders. The activity of preparing the travel program was carried out through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) by inviting 20 stakeholder respondents as participants. In the paper's conclusion, it says that the stakeholders can make a French tour program after getting training on how to introduce the French language and a program tour guide module.
Transivitas Dalam Surat Terbuka dan Petisi Bersama Untuk Presiden Joko Widodo Asmabuasappe Asmabuasappe; Gusnawaty Gusnawaty; Tadjuddin Maknun; Muhammad Hasyim
Kode : Jurnal Bahasa Vol 11, No 3 (2022): Kode: Edisi September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/kjb.v11i3.38825

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui transivitas dalam dalam surat terbuka dan petisi bersama untuk presiden Joko Widodo tentang nasib para pekerja PT Freeport Indonesia. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah surat terbuka dan petisi bersama untuk presiden Joko Widodo tentang nasib para pekerja PT Freeport Indonesia. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode simak dengan teknik catat. Penyimakan dilakukan dengan cara menyimak dengan saksama teks surat tersebut, Kemudian, mencatat transivitas yang terkandung dalam surat tersebut. Adapun analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Metode tersebut digunakan untuk menyajikan data sesuai dengan yang terjadi dilapangan. Data yang telah dicatat diklasifikasi dan dianalisis secara deskriptif berdasarkan makna ideasional yang terkandung dalam teks tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa surat terbuka dan petisi bersama untuk presiden Joko Widodo tentang nasib para pekerja PT Freeport Indonesia mengandung makna ideasional yang terdiri atas, proses, partisipan, dan sirkumtans. Proses terdiri atas 4 wujud, yaitu proses relasional berjumlah 1 (10%), proses tingkah laku berjumlah 3 (30%), proses mental berjumlah 4 (40%), dan proses material berjumlah 2 (20%). Kemudian, partisipan terdiri atas 3 proses, yaitu pembicara berjumlah 2 (18,18%), pelaku berjumlah 7 (63,63%), dan penerima berjumlah (18,18%). Adapun sirkumtans terdiri atas 7 wujud, yaitu sirkumtans sebab berjumlah 1 (8,3%), sirkumtans waktu berjumlah 2 (16,6%), sirkumtans cara berjumlah 1 (8,3%), sirkumtans tempat berjumlah 3 (25%), sirkumtans tujuan berjumlah 2 (16,6%), sirkumtans peran berjumlah 2 (16,6%), dan sirkumtans pemecahan masalah 1 (8,3%). Transivitas dalam surat dan petisi terbuka tersebut menekankan bahwa karyawan PT Freeport Indonesia memerlukan perlindungan dan bantuan agar hak-haknya sebagai karyawan dapat terpenuhi sesuai dengan undang-undang yang berlaku.
PERANCANGAN VIDEO PROMOSI KULINER KHAS SULAWESI SELATAN DALAM BAHASA PERANCIS UNTUK MENDUKUNG DAYA SAING PARIWISATA BERBASIS IDENTITAS Muhammad Hasyim; Prasuri Kuswarini; Masdiana Masdiana
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i2.14819

Abstract

Pemerintah RI telah menetapkan program “Makin Indonesia 4.0”, sebagai sebuah roadmap  yang terintegrasi untuk mengimplementasikan sejumlah strategi dalam memasuki era Industry 4. Bidang pariwisata, salah satu program Makin Indonesia 4.0 telah dirancang berbagai kegiatan strategis, misalnya kegiatan promosi dalam meningkatkan daya saing. Salah satu kegiatan promosi bidang pariwisata adalah kuliner khas daerah di Indonesia. Kekhasan kuliner nusantara menjadi daya tarik wisatawan sehingga wisatawan ingin tahu dan mencoba kuliner khas daerah. Tujuan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah percangan video promosi kuliner khas Sulawesi Selatan dalam Bahasa Perancis untuk mendukung daya saing pariwisata berbasis identitas. Perancangan video kuliner dalam bahasa  Perancis merupakan media promosi wisata kuliner berbasis video yang ditujukan kepada wisatawan asing, khususnya wisatawan yang berbahasa Perancis. Metode pelaksanaan perancangan video kuliner dilakukan dengan melibatkan Mitra Himpunan Pramuwisata Indonesia Sulawesi Selatan sebagai nara sumber. Peran mitra HPI Sulawesi Selatan memberikan masukan dalam penyusunan video promosi kuliner.  Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM adalah metode survei lapangan dengan pengambilan gambar video kuliner dan diskusi dengan HPI dalam perancangan video kuliner khas Sulawesi Selatan. Kuliner yang akan menjadi contoh perancangan video promosi adalah Sop Konro, salah satu masakan khas Sulawesi Selatan yang paling digemari wisatawan. Hasil perancangan video kuliner khasa Sulawesi Selatan nantinya akan menjadi media promosi melalui aplikasi Youtube yang dapat diakses oleh wisatawan mancanegara.
REPRESENTASI GAYA HIDUP GENERASI STROBERI PADA INSTAGRAM Musyorafah Musyorafah; Muhammad Hasyim; Andi Faisal
Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION, Volume 4 Nomor 3, September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/jige.v4i3.1208

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to represent the lifestyle of the strawberry generation on Instagram. The basic theory used is representation theory which is used to analyze the lifestyle of the strawberry generation through identity construction. The results of this study indicate that the strawberry generation displays lifestyle as an identity on Instagram. Identity shown through photos, videos, captions and music. The results of this study indicate that the lifestyle of the strawberry generation in culinary, vacation, gadgets and fashion shows an identity that is like things that are instant, practical, fragile, consumptive, contemporary, and like technology