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All Journal Jurnal Abdi Ilmu Joong-Ki : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Proceedings of The International Conference on Business and Economics Wawasan : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi International Journal of Management Research and Economics Muqaddimah: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis Intellektika: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Transaction: Journal of Taxation, Accounting, Management and Economics Joong-Ki Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Joong-Ki International Conference on Digital Advanced Tourism, Management, and Technology Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan
Bakhtiar Efendi
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Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Peranan Ekonomi Digital dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia Yolanda Widya Anggreni Situmorang; Bakhtiar Efendi; Lia Nazliana Nasution
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata Dan Perhotelan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jempper.v4i2.4786

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the extent to which the digital economy plays a role in increasing the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. This research methodology is quantitative with the Two-Stage Least Squares (TSLS) approach. The variables analyzed include capital, interest rates, inflation, the use of electronic money (e-money), and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The results reveal that e-money utilization and GDP growth have a significant positive influence on increasing MSME income. In contrast, inflation has a negative impact. The model that includes e-money and inflation variables has the highest R-squared value, indicating a strong explanatory ability of the income variable. These findings reinforce the importance of digital literacy and economic stability as key supporting factors in optimizing the potential of the digital economy for MSME players.
Analysis Of Monetary Policy on Financial System Stability in Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam and Singapore Bardansyah Bardansyah; Bakhtiar Efendi; Wahyu Indah Sari
International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijecm.v2i2.494

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the variable contribution of the interaction of monetary policy variables (COURSE, GDP, INFLATION, CONSUMPTION and INTEREST). This study uses secondary data or time series from the first quarter of 2014 to the first quarter of 2024. The data analysis model in this study is the Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) model and sharpened with Impulse Response Function (IRF) and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) analysis. The results of the SVAR analysis show that the past variable (t-1) contributes to the current variable both to itself and other variables and from the estimation results it turns out that there is a reciprocal relationship between variables where all variables, namely monetary policy variables (GDP, INFLATION, CURRENCY, CONSUMPTION and INTEREST) contribute to each other.
Analysis of Money Demand and Supply on International Trade In Five Asean Countries Rendi Permana; Bakhtiar Efendi
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v2i2.1789

Abstract

A country's international trade really takes into account the comparison of its currencies which also gives rise to different levels of exports and imports according to domestic consumption. The higher the consumption, the more money in circulation will also increase. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the money supply on exports and imports as well as other supporting variables such as the exchange rate, inflation and interest rates. With the two stage least squares (TSLS) analysis method, it is found that exports and imports have a significant influence on each other and the exchange rate, inflation and interest rates show positive and negative results.
Analysis of Financial Inclusion and The Number of MSMES To GDP In Indonesia Teddy Wiranata; Bakhtiar Efendi; Wahyu Indah Sari
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v2i2.252

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Financial Inclusion and the Number of MSMEs to GDP (Gross Domestic Product) or Economic Growth in Indonesia. Where there are bound variables, namely work productivity and there are two independent variables, namely financial inclusion and the number of MSMEs. This study uses secondary data by searching for data through the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) Website and the World Bank Website. The data analysis model in this study uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that the variables of Financial Inclusion and the Number of MSMEs have a significant effect on GDP (Gross Domestic Product) in Indonesia.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Digital Economy Factors On Gross Domestic Product in Indonesia Andika Syahputra; Wahyu Indah Sari; Bakhtiar Efendi
International Conference On Digital Advanced Tourism Management And Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Conference on Digital Advanced Tourism, Management, and Technolog
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/ictmt.v1i2.172

Abstract

Economic growth in Indonesia has become a major focus for the government and other stakeholders. As one of the most populous countries in the world and an active member of the Southeast Asian economic region, Indonesia has great potential to achieve high and sustainable economic growth. This study uses a quantitative approach. The quantitative method is a research method that can be interpreted as a research method based on the philosophy of positivism, used for research on certain populations or samples, data collection using research instruments, quantitative data analysis with the aim of testing the established hypothesis. This research is associative (relationship), namely a research method that aims to determine the relationship between two or more variables, where this study aims to determine the relationship between the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. With this research, a theory can be built that can function to explain, predict and control a symptom. Based on the results of data processing output using the SPSS 22 data processing application, the variables of internet users, the level of e-commerce users and the level of digital payments have an effect on GDP through the results of the t-test and f-test. Based on the formulation of the problem and the results of the tests that have been carried out, the following conclusions can be drawn: A. Exports have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's Foreign Exchange Reserves where t count (2.305) t table (1.74) and significant (0.035) (0.05).
Co-Authors Amri Darma Kurniawan S Andika Syahputra Andria Zulfa Anwar Suhut Audre Aprillia Bardansyah Bardansyah Budi Rusdianto Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty Dewi Mahrany Rangkuty Diwayana Putri Nasution Gulo, Antonius Imelda Krisdamayati Kardina Siregar Kiki Hardiansyah Siregar Lia Nazliana Nasution Lia Nazliana Nasution Lola Irmayunda Muhammad Fauzan Pratama Nazamuddin Ritonga Nuri Rahayu Ningsih Nurul Syahfia Raihan Zuhri Rendi Permana Rike Aulia Rizka Fadillah Rizki Rizki Rizkil Khoir Teddy Wiranata Toni Toni Wahyu Indah Sari Winsi Fadiah Putri Yolanda Widya Yolanda Widya Anggreni Situmorang