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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Budaya NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jurnal Mantik Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin
Indrawati Indrawati
Universitas Riau
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Leisure Utilization Strategy During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Kualu Village Kampar Regency Indrawati Indrawati; Risdayati Risdayati; Rina Susanti; Teguh Widodo
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): May: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jurnalmantik.v6i1.2133

Abstract

Limited space and increased availability of individual leisure time during the pandemic can be both a potential and a serious problem if not managed properly. The group of cemderung village mothers have more leisure time (leisure) than men. And dominant is not productively utilized. The target and target of this devotional activity is to provide an understanding of free time utilization strategies and basic skill training. With the target partner is the PKK mothers' group of Kualu village. The implementation of devotion activities is carried out by combining lecture and demonstration methods. The initial stages of the survey are conducted to identify the availability and utilization of the target group's free time. As a result, 65% of the target group had more than 4 hours of free time and only 56% were utilized for productive activities. 73% use it for non-productive activities. To make effective use of free time. Target groups are encouraged and trained to actively utilize leisure time with productive activities. Produce products that are worth selling and optimizing their potential. The strategy of using free time passively is done by training to save family expenses through making their own dish soap and processing coconut pulp into family snacks.
FIELD WORK: ETNOGRAFI DAN ETNOGRAFI DIGITAL Mita Rosaliza; Hesti Asriwandari; Indrawati Indrawati
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v20i1.15887

Abstract

The presence of digital platforms increasingly permeates contemporary everyday culture, necessitating a re-evaluation of observational studies on social and cultural phenomena. Traditional qualitative research methods that rely on physical locations face challenges in the era of digital platforms. This article aims to explain the use of ethnography and digital ethnography in fieldwork, combining classic ethnographic methods with participant observations in locations where digital platforms are utilized. Technical exploration can uncover social and cultural assumptions embedded in interactions and interviews, as well as how their accessibility can create symbolic meanings. Meanwhile, participant observation focuses on the perspectives of digital platform users within a community. Referring to pioneering works in the field of "digital ethnography," this article critically explores the potential and challenges posed by new technologies that warrant attention. It can be concluded that a balanced combination of physical and digital ethnography not only provides researchers with diverse and intriguing methods but also allows for a better appreciation of respondents' voices. The development of digital ethnography as a research methodology, along with the challenges encountered in addressing classical concepts of fieldwork, participation, and representation, creates opportunities for digital ethnographers to gain professional recognition in conducting research related to society and culture.
PENGUATAN MODAL SOSIAL BAGI UMKM SUKU ANAK RAWA KAMPUNG PENYENGAT KECAMATAN SUNGAI APIT KABUPATEN SIAK Rd. Siti Sofro Sidiq; Indrawati Indrawati; T. Romi Marnelly; Mita Rosaliza; Muhammad Ihsan; Mochammad Lathif Amin; Seger Sugiyanto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jpm.v8i2.5685

Abstract

Strengthening social capital is key in improving the economic and social welfare of communities, especially for marginalized groups, such as MSMEs among indigenous peoples. This service aims to strengthen social capital for MSMEs of the Anak Rawa Tribe in Penyengat Village, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency, with a focus on increasing the capacity of social networks, trust between members, and access to resources that support the sustainability of their business. The number of participants in the service was 20 people consisting of representatives of the village government, traditional leaders, women leaders, business actors, and community leaders. The approach used in the service is Participatory Rural Appraisal, an approach that directly involves community members in the process of problem identification, activity implementation to evaluation. In terms of measuring the success of activities, the direct impact of changes in behavior, perspective, and other positive things cannot be seen. However, the service team distributed questionnaires to the participants to review their opinions on the material provided. First, regarding the principle of benefits. Based on the data collected, it can be concluded that all respondents said the material was useful for them. Second, related to the clarity of material delivery. It can be concluded that the delivery of the service material was very clear. Third, regarding how important social capital is for the sustainability of MSMEs. It can be concluded that the service participants consider that social capital is important for the sustainability of MSMEs. Finally, about the elements that are most beneficial for MSME business development. A total of 9 service participants answered that social networks were important, the rest were trust and norms. With the service activities, participants became more aware of the benefits of social capital for business sustainability in terms of trust, norms to networks.
MODAL SOSIAL KELOMPOK PNM MEKAAR DALAM MEKANISME TANGGUNG RENTENG DI KELURAHAN GAJAH SAKTI Sri Dewi Lestari; Indrawati Indrawati
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 13, No 1 (2026): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v13i1.2026.141-152

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis unsur-unsur modal sosial dalam kelompok PNM Mekaar dan mengidentifikasi tipe-tipe modal sosial yang terbentuk melalui mekanisme tanggung renteng di Kelurahan Gajah Sakti, Kecamatan Mandau, Kabupaten Bengkalis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dokumentasi, serta dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Subjek utama penelitian adalah empat ketua kelompok yang dipilih secara purposive sampling, dilengkapi dengan empat anggota tambahan dari masing-masing kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial terbentuk melalui tiga unsur utama, yaitu norma, kepercayaan, dan jaringan sosial. Norma berfungsi sebagai aturan bersama dalam kedisiplinan pembayaran dan pelaksanaan tanggung renteng, kepercayaan muncul melalui keterbukaan dan tanggung jawab antar anggota, sedangkan jaringan sosial berkembang dari hubungan pertemanan, kekerabatan, dan interaksi rutin kelompok. Tiga tipe modal sosial juga muncul berbeda pada setiap kelompok, yaitu bonding social capital tampak kuat pada kelompok dengan solidaritas tinggi seperti kelompok Jalan Jawa dan Nusa Indah, bridging social capital muncul pada kelompok yang terbuka terhadap anggota baru dari kelompok lain seperti kelompok Cempaka Putih, sedangkan linking social capital terlihat pada kelompok yang memiliki hubungan yang baik dengan pendamping PNM seperti kelompok Jalan Jawa dan Cempaka. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat pemahaman teoritis tentang modal sosial dan memberikan implikasi praktis bagi nasabah PNM Mekaar agar mekanisme tanggung renteng dapat berjalan dengan efektif.
MODAL SOSIAL POKDARWIS DALAM PENGELOLAAN WISATA IKAN SAKTI SUNGAI JANIAH KENAGARIAN TABEK PANJANG, SUMATERA BARAT Rizieq Alzykri Edward; Indrawati Indrawati
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 12, No 4 (2025): Nusantara : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v12i4.2025.1659-1666

Abstract

Penelitian ini fokus pada modal sosial Kelompok Sadar Wisata Ikan Sakti Sungai Janiah dalam mengelola potensi wisata lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk menganalisis jaringan sosial, sumbangan, solidaritas, kepercayaan, dan norma sosial antar masyarakat. UNP bersama POKDARWIS Ikan Sakti Sungai Janiah dari tahun 2017 yang lalu telah bersinergi dalam memberikan pelatihan alih teknologi dalam pengembangan pariwisata, seni budaya, dan UMKM. Selain itu pemerintah juga terus memberikan insentif pajak, perbaikan infrastruktur, dan promosi pariwisata. Modal sosial POKDARWIS mencakup jaringan kemitraan yang luas, kepercayaan antar anggota dan masyarakat, serta penerapan norma sosial berbasis budaya lokal. Seiring dengan itu, terdapat juga hambatan berupa kurangnya disiplin anggota, sumber daya yang terbatas, akses internet yang kurang baik, serta komunikasi yang minim dengan mitra eksternal. Permasalahan lain yang tidak kalah penting adalah sengketa lahan, perbedaan antar generasi, serta koordinasi yang kurang baik antara POKDARWIS dan pemerintah dalam pengelolaan maupun pengembangan wisata. Secara umum, hal tersebut dapat diatasi dengan menggali potensi existing dan meningkatkan organizational strengthening dengan melibatkan berbagai pelatihan, pengembangan UMKM, digital promotion, dan peran generasi muda dalam konservasi budaya lestari serta pengembangan segitiga emas secara berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Hesti Asriwandari Mita Rosaliza Mita Rosaliza Mochammad Lathif Amin Muhammad Ihsan Rina Susanti Risdayati Risdayati Rizieq Alzykri Edward Seger Sugiyanto Siti Sofro Sidiq Sri Dewi Lestari T. Romi Marnelly Teguh Widodo