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Journal : Jurnal ULTIMA Accounting

DETERMINANTS OF BANK CAPITAL STRUCTURE: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA Dewi Tamara; Nadia Heraini; Dimas Ivan
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v14i1.2619

Abstract

Abstract –The capital structure in banking has become discussed due to the competition with the fintech and bank digital and debate about the efficiency of its choices. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the dynamics that go into determining a bank's capital structure in Indonesia. The capital structure of Indonesian banks is examined using a panel regression model. Profitability, corporate tax, growth, collateral, and bank size all influence banks' financing or capital structure decisions, according to the findings of this study. The study's most important result is that debts finance more than 87 percent of banks' assets, with short-term obligations accounting for more than three-quarters of bank capital. This emphasizes the importance of short-term borrowing in Indonesian bank funding over long-term debts. The fundamental contribution of this article is the identification of factors that influence the capital structure of Indonesian banks. Keywords: Capital Structure Determinants; Banks; Trade-Off Theory; Pecking Order Theory
THE DRIVING FACTORS FOR INVESMENT IN STOCK RETAIL INVESTORS DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19 IN INDONESIA Dewi Tamara; Bayu Prasetyo; Dimas Agung Saputra; Sofyan Sofyan
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v15i1.3163

Abstract

Abstract - The covid-19 pandemic during 2020-2021 drove the economic uncertainty and stock retail investment in Indonesia. However, the stock retail transaction increased significantly during pandemic. The paper investigates the determinant factors of stock retail investor behaviour. Pandemic Covid-19 made people work from home and stay at home. Work from home with long hours at the computer made people interested in investing in the stock market. A high number of investors led by phenomenon referred to as herding by certain individuals or groups that are tempting to joint invest came from influencers or public figures. This study combines Theory Planned Behavior (TPB) and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to uncover the decision investment from retail investors. The novelty of the research is herding behavior as an antecedent of the decision. Online survey method is distributed through social media, email, and personal messages. The study is able to collect 116 respondents. The data will be analyzed using PLS – SEM. The research found that planned behavior does not significantly affect the investment behavior, while variables from TAM do significantly affect the investment decision. The study concludes that variables from TAM influenced the investment decision. The limitation is the herding behavior does not influence investor decision in stock market. The implication of the research is that retail investors are still interested in investing in stock. Technology indeed is an enabler for the stock trading process, although it seems investors prefer offline processes. Keywords: Retail Investors; Attitude towards Behavior; Behavioral Control; Ease of Use of Digital Platforms; Herding Behaviour
SOCIAL MEDIA USAGE AND INTENTION TO INVEST IN SECURITIES CROWDFUNDING IN INDONESIA Widjaja, Michaelia; Ciawi, Felix; Sekarsari, Dewi; Tamara, Dewi
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v16i1.3500

Abstract

Abstract— Securities Crowdfunding (SCF) has the potential to grow in Indonesia as it is an alternative investment with calculated risks and consistent returns. However, there is a paucity of research predicting the investment intention of SCF, adding social media usage for informativeness and socializing to investigate further its effect on the intention to invest in SCF by utilizing the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). We conducted an online survey to collect the primary data from 200 respondents with financial knowledge and applied the PLS-SEM approach to further test the proposed hypothesis. The results suggest that social media usage for informativeness and socializing contributes to individuals’ perceived behavior control and subjective norms toward the intention to invest in SCF, respectively. This study proved that social media usage for socializing could influence in developing attitude of SCF investing intent. On the contrary, social media for informativeness negatively impacts the attitude toward the intention to invest in SCF. Hence, SCF platforms need to adjust strategies for leveraging social media to increase intention on SCF investment. Understanding these connections is crucial in comprehending how social media impacts financial decision-making processes for potential investors, particularly in the realm of SCF. Keywords: Securities Crowdfunding; Investment Intention; TPB; Social Media Usage; Socializing; Informativeness.
THE DRIVING FACTORS FOR INVESMENT IN STOCK RETAIL INVESTORS DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19 IN INDONESIA Tamara, Dewi; Prasetyo, Bayu; Saputra, Dimas Agung; Sofyan, Sofyan
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v15i1.3163

Abstract

Abstract - The covid-19 pandemic during 2020-2021 drove the economic uncertainty and stock retail investment in Indonesia. However, the stock retail transaction increased significantly during pandemic. The paper investigates the determinant factors of stock retail investor behaviour. Pandemic Covid-19 made people work from home and stay at home. Work from home with long hours at the computer made people interested in investing in the stock market. A high number of investors led by phenomenon referred to as herding by certain individuals or groups that are tempting to joint invest came from influencers or public figures. This study combines Theory Planned Behavior (TPB) and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to uncover the decision investment from retail investors. The novelty of the research is herding behavior as an antecedent of the decision. Online survey method is distributed through social media, email, and personal messages. The study is able to collect 116 respondents. The data will be analyzed using PLS – SEM. The research found that planned behavior does not significantly affect the investment behavior, while variables from TAM do significantly affect the investment decision. The study concludes that variables from TAM influenced the investment decision. The limitation is the herding behavior does not influence investor decision in stock market. The implication of the research is that retail investors are still interested in investing in stock. Technology indeed is an enabler for the stock trading process, although it seems investors prefer offline processes. Keywords: Retail Investors; Attitude towards Behavior; Behavioral Control; Ease of Use of Digital Platforms; Herding Behaviour
SOCIAL MEDIA USAGE AND INTENTION TO INVEST IN SECURITIES CROWDFUNDING IN INDONESIA Widjaja, Michaelia; Ciawi, Felix; Sekarsari, Dewi; Tamara, Dewi
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v16i1.3500

Abstract

Abstract” Securities Crowdfunding (SCF) has the potential to grow in Indonesia as it is an alternative investment with calculated risks and consistent returns. However, there is a paucity of research predicting the investment intention of SCF, adding social media usage for informativeness and socializing to investigate further its effect on the intention to invest in SCF by utilizing the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). We conducted an online survey to collect the primary data from 200 respondents with financial knowledge and applied the PLS-SEM approach to further test the proposed hypothesis. The results suggest that social media usage for informativeness and socializing contributes to individuals' perceived behavior control and subjective norms toward the intention to invest in SCF, respectively. This study proved that social media usage for socializing could influence in developing attitude of SCF investing intent. On the contrary, social media for informativeness negatively impacts the attitude toward the intention to invest in SCF. Hence, SCF platforms need to adjust strategies for leveraging social media to increase intention on SCF investment. Understanding these connections is crucial in comprehending how social media impacts financial decision-making processes for potential investors, particularly in the realm of SCF. Keywords: Securities Crowdfunding; Investment Intention; TPB; Social Media Usage; Socializing; Informativeness.