Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

FORMULAS1 SISTIM PIPA BERPORI BAWAH TANAH DAN PENERAPANNYA Nasjono, Judi K.; Yuwono, Nur; Triatmadja, Radianta
Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Vol 17, No 3 (2007): SEPTEMBER 2007
Publisher : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.252 KB)

Abstract

One advantage of saline water intrusion phenomena is that saline water may be obtained from shallow well close to coastline. The method is friendly to the environment. Shallow well of depth less than 40 times of ground water height measured from seawater level produce a small amount of saline water. Additional saline intrusion discharge may be obtained by installing seaward horizontal perforated pipe at the bottom of well. Research of seepage discharge trough perforated pipe has been done using physical model with tree variation of pipe diameter. Each pipe was varied in length, perforation diameter, and gap of perforation. They were placed at three various depths under sand surface. To simulate the tidal fluctuation there was four variation of water level. Discharge was obtained from all model combination. The result of the research is a formula that was derived from Darcy formula. The formula could be useful to design. It indicates that there are correlation between depth of pipe burial, pipe length, pipe diameter, head, porosity of pipe and discharge
EVALUASI SISTEM MITIGASI PENANGANAN BENCANA GEMPABUMI DI KECAMATAN BANTUL PROPINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Indah, Lenni Kartika; Triatmodjo, Bambang; Triatmadja, Radianta
Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Vol 18, No 3 (2008): SEPTEMBER 2008
Publisher : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.466 KB)

Abstract

A tectonic earthquake in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta occurred at the magnitude of 5.9 Richter Scale just before 05.54 p.m. The earthquake duartion was only about one minute but killed thousands of inhabitants, destroyed uncountable number of settlement buildings and damaged other buildings of about billions rupiahs. This fact showed that disaster mitigation system has nott been effective to minimize disaster impact. To absolutely prevent the earthquake disaster to happen is indeed very impossible to do. But humans can seek efforts to take preventive measures to reduce the adverse impact of the earthquake before it occurs again. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the system of disaster mitigation so that victims and material losses resulted from the earthquake disaster can be minimized. The research objective is to obtain the physical conditions and problems faced by Bantul Regency after the earthquake disaster, to evaluate the exercise of earthquake management, and finally to search solutions in anticipating the occurrence of the earthquake disaster. It is expected that in the future, the response and the willingness of dealing similar disaster can be prepared. A field research is conducted by using three techniques including observation, interview, and questionnaire given to village apparatuses and local society. A bottomup approach is used to ensure that the system to be developed can actually reflect the emergent needs of the community. The result of the research indicates that it is necessary to carry out several alternatives for immediate prevention and comprehensive handling of earthquake disaster by meeting objectives in appropriate strategy of mitigating measure priorities. The first priorities are given to constructing measures or structuring enduring-to-earthquake houses with priorities rank given to forming elements of enduring-to-earthquake building. The first is the frame structures (sloof, column, and block), the roof elements, and the foundation elements, the second is the measures of social aids giving, and the third is the measures of community development with education and training. The fourth is measures of economic development, and, finally, the fifth is the measures of instance and managerial development (early warning system). It is expected that the objectives of the priority strategy can help society to take any appropriate measures in anticipating the risks of earthquake disaster.
KAJIAN FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION (FGD) DALAM MITIGASI BENCANA TSUNAMI DI DESA PONCOSARI Dwiatno, Achjat; Triadmadja, Radianta; Darmanto, Darmanto
Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Vol 18, No 2 (2008): MEI 2008
Publisher : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (858.542 KB)

Abstract

Disaster mitigation require to be supported by information and data regarding the condition of local society characteristic and area. The available of correct information and data, expected can maximize usage of local resource, including labour, organization and material. One of the partisipative data collecting method able to be used to dig catastrophic society perception and understanding of tsunami is Focus Group Discussion ( FGD). Participant one of the important element in FGD, so that participant composition can influence attainment result of FGD. This research aim to know society characteristic and condition to formulate FGD participant criterion and composition in tsunami disaster mitigation. This Research type is descriptive research with approach qualitative, while primary data collecting use partisipative observation technique where researcher follow to involve and at the same time perceive FGD simulation execution. Discussant which uppermost enough is them owning catastrophic understanding and knowledge of tsunami nature, where this matter is influenced life experience or relate to its work responsibility. Several things which need to be paid attention in chosening and determining discussant: 1) education and age vary to start from student age until the old man with mean 35 year, 2) do not predominate by age, certain work or education, 3) if education of [him/ it] lower to be expected to have experience which enough or which is its old age, 4) entangling woman participant owning catastrophic understanding and knowledge of tsunami, 5) having work or got mixed up with interconnected activity or relate to natural disaster handling.