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Journal : EnviroScienteae

Pemetaan Sebaran Karamba Jaring Apung Berdasarkan Zona Dan Tingkat Skala Usaha Menggunakan Drone Di Waduk Riam Kanan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Muhammad Nur; Muhammad Ahsin Rifa'i; Rizmi Yunita; Leila Ariyani Sofia
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 2 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i2.9659

Abstract

Aquaculture is growing rapidly in Banjar District of Kalimantan Selatan Province, including on Riam Kanan Reservoir which is a center for floating net cage aquaculture. The increasing aquaculture on Riam Kanan Reservoir is not supported by adequate and actual data regarding the distribution, number of plots and number of fishery household (FHs) of floating net cage aquaculture. Complete, accurate and actual data is needed as one of the considerations in implementing sustainable aquaculture management policies. This study aims to map the distribution of floating net cages based on zones and business scale level, analyze the number of plots and the number of FHs of floating net cage aquaculture on Riam Kanan Reservoir. The study was conducted in July-October 2019 using 2 survey methods: a drone survey to collect aerial photographs and a field survey to identify the number of FHs and floating net cage plots based on business scale level. The results of aerial photography were analyzed using the Agisoft Metashape Professional and Arcgis 10.7 applications. Field survey data were analyzed using the Archgis 10.7 application and Microsoft Excel. The floating net cage is spread over 6 zones totaling 4,263 plots, consisting of criteria for small business scale 1,774 plots, medium scale 1,234 plots and large scale 1,255 plots. FHs of floating net cage aquaculture spread in 7 villages as many as 425 units with the criteria of 331 small scale business, 87 medium scale and 28 large scale. The plots and FHs of floating net cage aquaculture on Riam Kanan Reservoir has increased significantly over the past 4 years.
Nilai Ekonomi Kawasan Hutan Mangrove Bagi Nelayan Sekitar Area Pertambangan PT. SILO Kotabaru, Kalimantan Selatan Leila Ariyani Sofia; Erma Agusliani; Fitria Purnamasari
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 3 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i3.11727

Abstract

The mangrove forest area of PT. SILO (Sebuku Iron Lateric Ores) Kotabaru company has a mining concession area of ± 9,771 ha, around ± 85 ha of the areas are mangrove forest area that have been freed from mining activities. However, this company plans to manage this area to be an ecotourism forest in order to provide the economic value around the communities. This study aims to investigate the economic value of mangrove forest areas based on three criterions of benefit: (1) direct, indirect, and optional benefit. The primary data were collected using several method: survey, observation, and interviews with fishermen and communities around the area. A total of 22 respondents of 150 fishermen were interviewed randomly: 15 fish/shrimp fishermen, 2 clam catchers, 4 mud crab catchers, and 1 mud crab cultivator. The collected data were analyzed descriptively and total economic valuation analysis using quantification technique of market prices, indirect prices, and replacement values. The results showed the economic value of the mangrove forest area for direct benefit was IDR 10,082,232,500 year-1 (shrimp IDR 9,411,573,000; fish IDR 265,717,000; clam IDR 99,242,500; and mud crabs Rp. 305,700,000. The indirect benefit was Rp. 10,578,857,143 year-1 and as an abrasion barrier was 174,082,920 year-1 , while the value of the selected benefits was Rp. 17,901,000 year-1 . In conclusion, the value of strategic developed areas is literally integrated mangrove aquaculture (silvofishery) and mangrove ecotourism.
ANALISIS TIMBULAN, KOMPOSISI DAN ARAHAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KECAMATAN PELAIHARI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Yustina Yustina; Suyanto Suyanto; Rizqi Puteri Mahyudin; Leila Ariyani Sofia
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 3 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i3.11963

Abstract

High urban population growth and increasing development activities in various sectors cause various problems in urban areas, one of which is the problem of waste in addition to other problems, such as urbanization, slum settlements, and so on. The problem of urban waste arises because of poor waste management. Therefore, this research is expected to be able to find out the availability of waste handling facilities and infrastructure in Pelaihari District so that it can overcome the waste that has not been transported based on the results of generation calculations and waste composition data. The purpose of the study was to analyze waste management, the amount of generation and composition of waste in Pelaihari District. The research method is descriptive quantitative. Analysis of household waste generation and composition refers to SNI 19-3964-1994. The average volume of waste generated by the sampling in Pelaihari District is 2.505 liters/person/day while the average weight of waste is 0.36 kilograms/person/day. The composition of the waste is dominated by organic waste (55%) then the most dry waste produced is plastic at 14%.
Analisis Strategi Peningkatan Pelayanan Air Bersih Pdam Tirta Dharma Kecamatan Tanjung Kabupaten Tabalong Nurhalisah Nurhalisah; Emmy Lilimantik; Rukmini Rukmini; Leila Ariyani Sofia
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 3 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i3.12147

Abstract

The management of clean water by PDAM is almost spread throughout Indonesia, but its distribution has not yet reached all regions. PDAM Tirta Dharma is a business entity owned by the Tabalong Regency Government which is responsible for providing services and smooth distribution of clean water to the community in Tanjung District. The research objective was to analyze the strategy for improving PDAM clean water services with the object of research being in Tanjung District. The sampling method used in this research is the Stratified Random Sampling technique, and the data collection uses a questionnaire method and the measurement method uses a Likert Scale / Ratting Scale (multilevel scale) filled with respondents who are PDAM Tirta Dharma customers, household customers class A1, A2 and A3. The strategy for improving PDAM clean water services with a SWOT analysis, namely: the latest technology updates to support maintenance and repair of PDAM utilities, additional backup power itself according to the PDAM's IPA capacity, expansion of the PDAM water pipe network, regular checks on the quality of raw water from Tabalong river and clean water processed by PDAM, as well as the addition of field technicians in the division of certain areas.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PREFERENSI KONSUMSI IKAN ANAK USIA SEKOLAH (STUDI KASUS: SISWA SMPN 1 ASTAMBUL KABUPATEN BANJAR) Muhammad Busairi; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Leila Ariyani Sofia
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14248

Abstract

Fish consumption is one of the factors that directly affect the nutritional status of a person, family, or community. State Junior High School Astambul 1, Astambul District, Banjar Regency, has several canteens that sell a variety of foods. Most of the students prefer fried chicken over some other fish dishes. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors that influence fish consumption preferences in school-age children. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected through surveys, observations, and direct interviews with respondents with the help of a questionnaire. Data analysis used: (1) Instrument Test (validity test and reliability test), (2) Logistics analysis (Hosmer and Lemesho's Goodness, Omnibus Tests, Nagelkerke R Square, Correlation Matrix and Wald's Test). The results of the analysis show that 1) The regression coefficient (β) of the social status variable is 2.283 and the significance value = 0.019 (p < 5%). 2) The value of the regression coefficient (β) of the mother's education variable is 2.458 and the significance value = 0.017 (p < 5%). 3). The value of the regression coefficient (β) of the energy adequacy level variable is 0.004 and the significance value = 0.05 (p < 5%). 4) The regression coefficient (β) of the infection variable is 14,292 and the significance value = 0.05 (p > 5%). 5) The regression coefficient (β) of the infection variable is 19.098 and the significance value = 0.05 (p > 5%). The conclusion of the analysis is that socioeconomic status, mother's education, and energy adequacy level have a significant effect on fish consumption, while infection and child nutritional status have no significant effect on fish consumption.
POTENSI PENINGKATAN NILAI EKOLOGI, SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN JEJANGKIT ECOPARK BARITO KUALA Arief Widya Hermas Panji; Agung Nugroho; Leila Ariyani Sofia; Noor Arida Fauzana
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14249

Abstract

The 2019 Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget is 67.34 billion Rupiah (while Banjarmasin City's Original Local Government Revenue is 1.5 Trillion Rupiah or only 0.04% of Banjarmasin's Original Local Government Revenue), the 'assistance' balance budget from the central government is amount 900 billion Rupiah/year. In 2020, Barito Kuala's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) 27.81% was contributed by the agriculture, forestry and fishery sectors, the processing industry contributed 15.76%. This research is interesting to carry out, how an area with minimal Original Local Government Revenue spends high costs not for the main sectors. In addition to using a large budget, and the construction of the Jejangkit Ecopark is carried out in areas that are continuously flooded. This study aims to analyze the potential for increasing the ecological, social, and economic value of the community through the construction of the Jejangkit Ecopark and designing strategic concepts in the development of the Jejangkit Ecopark area. The method used is a questionnaire used to find out how the community's perception of the activity, and interviews with Expert/Professional Judgment are used to obtain data that will be processed as the formulation of strategic concepts of SWOT analysis in the development of Jejangkit Ecopark. Considering the previous use as abandoned ex-World Food Day land which was claimed to be less productive, this activity is considered a positive hope for increasing environmental value in the area. The potential for improving ecology in overcoming the problem of the tendency for ecopark areas to flood, can be done on a micro and macro basis. This activity also improves the social and economic aspect development of the community, becomes a means of publicizing local agricultural culture, Ecosystem Recovery is a must in the development of an Ecopark, the recovered ecosystem will have a greater value for environmental services.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR PENDAPATAN DAN POLA PENGELUARAN RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN JARING KANTONG (TRAMMEL NET) DI KECAMATAN ALUH-ALUH KABUPATEN BANJAR Gazali, Akhmad; Sofia, Leila Ariyani; Agusliani, Erma
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 3 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 3, AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i3.15657

Abstract

Fishermen's income is sometimes very fluctuating, especially during the famine season which is usually marked by a decrease in the number of catches. This results in price fluctuations that have an impact on decreasing fishermen's income. The aim of this research is to analyze the income structure and expenditure patterns of trammel net fishermen in Aluh-Aluh district, Banjar district. This research was conducted in Aluh-aluh District, Aluh-Aluh District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. Realization of the study location was carried out deliberately because the population uses a lot of fishing gear net bag (Trammel Net). The research was conducted from April to December 2022. The method used in this research is a descriptive method which can be interpreted as a problem solving procedure investigated by describing/ describe the condition of the subject/object of research. Total household income of bag net fishermen in Aluh-Aluh District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. Income from catches from fishermen who own boats is IDR 104,814,532/year and income from farming in the paddy fields is IDR 17,188,750/year. Income from the catch of boat labor fishermen is Rp. 17,616,000/year and income from farming in the paddy fields Rp. 5,500,000/year. The total expenditure of pocket fishermen in Aluh-Aluh District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province consists of the expenditure pattern of fishermen who own boats, namely food consumption (rice, fish, vegetables and milk) and the expenditure pattern of labor fishermen, namely food consumption (rice, fish, vegetables and milk).
STATUS MUTU AIR DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI DI KABUPATEN BERAU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Rizal, Muhammad Syamsur; Sofia, Leila Ariyani; Asmawi, Suhaili; Suyanto, Suyanto
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 4 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 4, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i4.17887

Abstract

The watershed in Berau Regency is used as an economic route and means of transportation of goods from mining, plantations, and agriculture as well as a source of raw materials for making drinking water. the water quality of the Berau watershed based on the value of the River Water Pollution Index in Berau Regency includes light pollution. This is a concern to conduct research in the Berau watershed, where this study aims to analyze the status of water quality according to the IP (Pollution Index) method and the economic value of watersheds in Berau Regency for the people of Berau Regency and compile recommendations for pollution control and watershed utilization in Berau Regency.The calculation uses the Pollution Index (IP) method of watershed quality status in Berau Regency consisting of Segah River, Kelay River, and Sungi Berau is in Light Pollution condition with a value of (1.75 ≤ IP ≤ 4.97) with a tendency for Berau River to have a greater pollution burden.