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Penguasaan Leksikal Pada Anak Tk dan Paud Tunas Kori Dharma di Denpasar: Kajian Psikolinguistik Siti Rabiatun Nur Annisa; I Nyoman Suparwa; I Wayan Teguh
Humanis Vol 17 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.192 KB)

Abstract

This thesis entitled " Mastery of Lexical on Children in kindergarten and early childhood education at Kori Dharma Tunas school at Denpasar: Psycholinguistics Studies" motivated by the process of acquisition and mastery of objects that shown into children under five years old. This research discussed about two problems; the vocabulary mastered by children under five years old and the factors that affect the lexical mastery by each child. The aims of this study were to determine the vocabulary mastered by children under five years old and also the factors that influence the lexical mastery. This study uses three methods and techniques: methods and data collection techniques, methods and data processing techniques, and methods of data analysis and presentation techniques. Two theories are used on this study the theory of semantic features hypotheses, and theories of child development. This study found that there are two types of words which mastered by the children, namely: nouns and verbs. Children could mention noun words such as strawberries, avocados, oranges, shoes, mosquito, cars, fish, sheep, laying kite, giraffes, wine, and monkey, then for the verb, they could mention walking, reading, swimming, rake and watering. Kid’s lexical development influenced by two factor; age and environmental.
Analisis Pola Kalimat Dalam Tulisan Mahasiswa Bipa Fakultas Sastra Dan Budaya, Universitas Udayana Revina Inelda Nivirawati; I Nyoman Suparwa; I Wayan Teguh
Humanis Volume 16. No. 1. Juli 2016
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

This study entitled "Analysis of Sentence Patterns in Student Writing BIPA Faculty of Arts and Culture, University of Udayana. There are three issues that were analyzed in this study, the type of sentence patterns, the type of sentence errors, and obstacles to learning in BIPA Unud sentence. The goal of this research to identify sentence patterns used in writing Unud BIPA student, the type of sentence errors, and constraints in learning Indonesian sentences in BIPA Unud. Data collection methods used in this study, the method see and interviews with technical notes, then the data were analyzed using methods agih with basic techniques. The next presentation of the results of data analysis used formal and informal methods. Source of data used are written in a writing lesson, the student essay BIPA and BIPA interview to the students of the Faculty of Literature and Culture, University of Udayana 2014¬¬ the period September-January 2015. The theory used is a psycholinguistic theory, the theory of raw monitor and grammar language Indonesia, which is the sentence. In the present study found a variety of sentence patterns, which includes a single sentence patterns and pattern compound sentences. In addition, also found some errors sentences include improper use of capital letters, spelling errors, spelling errors uptake and use of punctuation errors. In addition, it is known that the BIPA students of the Faculty of Literature & Culture, University of Udayana experienced problems in learning Indonesian, the constraints in terms of language and non language.
Morfologi Bahasa Bali Aga Dialek Sembiran, di Kecamatan Tejakula, Kabupaten Buleleng Putu Wahyu Citrawati; I Wayan Teguh; Putu N Widarsini; Gede Eka Wahyu
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 26 No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.112 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/ling.2019.v26.i02.p10

Abstract

Bahasa Bali memiliki dua dialek utama, yaitu dialek Bali Dataran (DBD) dan dialek Bali Aga (DBA). DBD digunakan di daerah dataran Pulau Bali termasuk daerah perkotaan seperti Kota Denpasar, dan Kabupaten Badung. Sebaliknya DBA biasanya digunakan oleh masyarakat yang ada di daerah pegunungan, terutama daerah pegunungan Kintamani, Buleleng, Pulau Nusa Penida, dan Karangasem. Desa Sembiran merupakan salah satu desa Bali Aga yang ada di Bali. Desa Sembiran terletak di Desa Sembiran, Kecamatan Tejakula, Kabupaten Buleleng. Seperti kebanyakan bahasa Bali Aga, bahasa Bali Aga dialek Sembiran sangat berbeda dengan dialek bahasa Bali dataran atau yang lazim disebut dengan bahasa Bali Kapara. Dialek bahasa Bali Aga memiliki struktur dan fungsi bahasa tersendiri yang berbeda jauh dengan bahasa Bali Daratan. Perbedaan antara DBD dan DBA terlihat dari (1) variasi kosakata, (2) fonologi (termasuk pendistribusian bunyi vokal), (3) anggah ungguhing basa (bahasa halus dan bahasa kasar), serta (4) kosakata (Bawa, 1983). Yang paling jelas perbedaannya adalah pada dialek yang dipergunakan oleh masyarakat penggunanya. Sekadar diketahui bahwa, dalam DBA tidak dikenal adanya bahasa halus, tetapi yang ada hanya bahasa kasar. Kata Kunci: Dialek, morfologi bahasa Bali, bahasa Bali Aga.
Pragmatic functions of Indonesian in the column “smart traveler” of the Bali tribun newspaper Ni Putu Evi Wahyu Citrawati; I Wayan Teguh; Ni Putu N. Widarsini
English Vol 4 No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.778 KB) | DOI: 10.31940/jasl.v4i2.2110

Abstract

This study aims to see the politeness of Indonesian in a printed daily newspaper published in Bali, namely the daily Tribun Bali which presents a page of a column called "Smart Traveler" that discusses tourism objects in Bali. In this study, two points were researched, namely the form of politeness and the form of Indonesian politeness based on the principle of politeness (Leech, 1993). Data obtained naturally by reading the daily Tribun Bali, especially the tourism column "Smart Traveler". Then the data is coded according to the function of the Indonesian language, especially in the field of pragmatics concerning the principle of politeness, and transcribed on the data card. The data then were analyzed using two aspects, namely, first, the data were analyzed to determine linguistic elements such as phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics in a predetermined time. Second, the data were analyzed and presented descriptively, then the results obtained were viewed from a theoretical perspective to find out why that was all that happened. In analyzing the data, the distributional method is used, which is working within the scope of the language itself without connecting things outside it.
Transformation of Kakawin Bharatayudha Into The Story of Pandawa Lima I Wayan Cika; I Made Soreyana; I Wayan Teguh
Udayana Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 1 No 2 (2017): UJoSSH, September 2017
Publisher : Research and Community Services Institutes of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.311 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/UJoSSH.2017.v01.i02.p13

Abstract

The story of Pandawa Lima ‘Hikayat Pandawa Lima’ (abbreviated to HPL) written in Malay is a literary work transformed from the Mahabharata Epic ‘Wiracarita Mahabharata,’ especially ‘Kakawin Bharatayuda’ (abbreviated to KBY) written in the Old Javanese language. As a transformational literary work, additions, and reductions could not be avoided. The part that was added and reduced depended on the adapter’s way of thinking and socio-culture values. It was also closely related to the linguistic, literary and cultural conventions inspiring the transformational process. This present study is intended to discuss how the adapter received KBY as the source text (hypogram), what adjustments were made, and how they were made. The problems of the study were analyzed using the theory of literary reception and the qualitative and hermeneutic method. The objective of the study is to reveal the HPL adapter’s reception of its source text (hypogram). The result of the analysis shows that the HPL adapter adapted KBY without degrading the hypogram, meaning that the great values which the hypogram contains are still intact and complete. However, several adjustments were made in HPL; they are the incidents, names of weapons, and characters.
Kata Yen dalam Bahasa Bali: Suatu Tinjauan Sederhana I Wayan Teguh
Humanis Vol 26 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.193 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2022.v26.i02.p12

Abstract

The word yén (Balinese) has a meaning parallel to the words if and if (Indonesian). One of the characters of the word yén is as a conjunction. In addition, the word yén also has a character like a preposition. The word yén (Balinese) only has a function and meaning in a syntactic structure. The word yén (Balinese) which functions as a conjunction has similarities and differences with the word yén which is characterized as a preposition. In this case both belong to the category of particles. In addition, it also only has a function and meaning in a syntactic structure. The difference is that yén as a subordinate conjunction connects words or phrases that have the potential to become clauses. On the other hand, yén which is characterized as a preposition is followed by a group of words or words that are potential phrases. That is, the conjunction yén is discussed at the sentence level, while yén which is similar to a preposition is discussed at the phrase or word group level.
Perubahan Bunyi Bahasa Indonesia dalam Pemerolehan Bahasa pada Anak Usia 3-4 Tahun di Desa Jagaraga, Kecamatan Kuripan, Kabupaten Lombok Barat: Kajian Psikolinguistik Harani .; I Nyoman Suparwa; I Wayan Teguh
Stilistika : Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Volume 1 No. 2. April 2022
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (937.239 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/STIL.2022.v01.i02.p09

Abstract

This study entitled "Changes in Indonesian Language Sounds in Language Acquisition in Children Age 3-4 Years, in Jagaraga Village, Kuripan District, West Lombok Regency: A Psycholinguistic Study" which discusses changes in sounds that occur in the speech of children aged 3-4 years and the cause of the change in sound. In this study, researchers focused more on children who use Indonesian as their first language or mother tongue. Children's language development starts from the family and largely depends on the attention of parents and those around them. Language acquisition is associated with mastering a language without being based directly, that is, without going through formal education to teach it. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, because the data studied are in the form of words not numbers, namely the observation/interview method with qualitative analysis techniques and the presentation of the results of data analysis is carried out using formal and informal methods (Sudaryanto, 2014: 214).The results of this study indicate that the types of sound changes found in the speech of children aged 3-4 years are assimilation, vocal modification, neutralization and zeronization and anaptiksis. Sounds that experience changes in the speech of children aged 3-4 years are dominated by sound [r] and sound [s]. This is because the growth of the articulatory organ in children is not perfect, causing children to have difficulty pronouncing sounds. This case is often referred to as lisp, which is a condition where a person has difficulty pronouncing certain letters or words correctly (Halodoc, 2018). There are internal factors and external factors that influence the cause of sound changes in children aged 3-4 years.
Bentuk-Bentuk Tindak Tutur Ekspresif Karikatur Pan Kote dalam Koran Denpost Sofie Mahmudah; I Wayan Simpen; I Wayan Teguh
Stilistika : Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Volume 2 No. 1 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/STIL.2022.v02.i01.p03

Abstract

This article discusses the forms of expressive speech acts in the Pan Kote caricature of the Denpost 2019 newspaper. Pan Kote is classified as a verbal caricature with the use of complex speech in it. The complexity of speech in Pan Kote's caricature isinteresting to study with a pragmatic approach, especially expressive speech acts. As the essence of expressive speech acts, that is, it serves to convey the psychological feelings of the speaker to the speech partner or vice versa in certain speech situations. It is these aspects that are tried to be explored in this article. The problem in this study is to find out the forms of expressive speech acts of Pan Kote's caricature in the Denpost newspaper. The theory used is pragmatic theory, especially speech act theory, referring to the expert view, namely Searle (1969). The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that 47 data were found out of a total of 73 data included in the form of expressive speech acts. The forms of expressive speech acts are grouped into 11 forms consisting of satire (17 data), criticize (9 data), complain (11 data), congratulate (1 data), prohibit (1 data), criticize (2 data) , ordered (1 data), surprised (1 data), worried (2 data), agreed (1 data), and grateful (1 data).
Proses Morfologis dalam Kumpulan Puisi Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta Karya Usman Arrumy Sitatur Rohmah; I Wayan Simpen; I Wayan Teguh
Stilistika : Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Volume 2 No. 1 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/STIL.2022.v02.i01.p04

Abstract

This research is entitled "The Morphological Process in the Poetry Collection Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy". This study aims to describe (a) the types of affixation in the poetry collection Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy, (b) the types of reduplication in the poetry collection Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy, and (c) types of compounding in the poetry collection Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy. This type of research is a qualitative research with the data source in the form of a collection of poetry. The data collection methods and techniques used in this research are the note-taking method, the data analysis method and technique used is the agih method with basic techniques in the form of techniques for direct elements, as well as methods and techniques for presenting the results of data analysis in the form of formal informal methods with techniques descriptive. The results of this study include types of affixation in the form of prefixes meng- totaling 138 data, ber- totaling 61 data, di- totaling 21 data, ter- totaling 34 data, se- totaling 31 data, ke- totaling 2 data, pe- totaling 3 data, peng- totaling 8 data; the suffix –an is 26 data, -kan is 12 data, -nya is 1; infix –em- is 1; simulfixes peng-...-an totaling 6 data, per-...-an totaling 8 data, se-...-nya totaling 4 data, ke-...-an totaling 38 data. The reduplication and compounding found respectively amounted to 17 and 19 data. Apart from the result of the morphological process, there are also typical lexemes found in the data source, namely membayang, menyuar, mendamba, melindap, bertubir, diperam, and dijerang. These lexemes are markers of the uniqueness of the poetry Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy.
Proses Morfologis dalam Kumpulan Puisi Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta Karya Usman Arrumy Sitatur Rohmah; I Wayan Simpen; I Wayan Teguh
Stilistika : Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Volume 2 No 2, April 2023
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/STIL.2023.v02.i02.p13

Abstract

This research is entitled The Morphological Process in the Poetry Collection Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy. This study aims to describe (a) the types of affixation in the poetry collection Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy, (b) the types of reduplication in the poetry collection Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy, and (c) types of compounding in the poetry collection Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy. This type of research is a qualitative research with the data source in the form of a collection of poetry. The data collection methods and techniques used in this research are the note-taking method, the data analysis method and technique used is the agih method with basic techniques in the form of techniques for direct elements, as well as methods and techniques for presenting the results of data analysis in the form of formal informal methods with techniques descriptive. The results of this study include types of affixation in the form of prefixes meng- totaling 138 data, ber- totaling 61 data, di- totaling 21 data, ter- totaling 34 data, se- totaling 31 data, ke- totaling 2 data, pe- totaling 3 data, peng- totaling 8 data; the suffix –an is 26 data, -kan is 12 data, -nya is 1; infix –em- is 1; simulfixes peng-...-an totaling 6 data, per-...-an totaling 8 data, se-...-nya totaling 4 data, ke-...-an totaling 38 data. The reduplication and compounding found respectively amounted to 17 and 19 data. Apart from the result of the morphological process, there are also typical lexemes found in the data source, namely membayang, menyuar, mendamba, melindap, bertubir, diperam, and dijerang. These lexemes are markers of the uniqueness of the poetry Asmaraloka: Puisi, Nada, dan Cinta by Usman Arrumy.