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All Journal e-CliniC Jurnal e-Biomedik Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia) Best Journal of Administration and Management
Freddy W. Wagey
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Pregnancy Exercise Reduce Oxidative Damage in Pregnant Women Wagey, Freddy W.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 2, April 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.904 KB)

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of exercise during pregnancy in reducing oxidative damage marked by decrease of malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8-hydroxy-2-deoxy-guanosine (8-OHdG) levels. Method: A number of 66 pregnant women were recruited in this study and grouped to two groups, i.e. 30 of them as control group and the rest as treatment group. Pregnancy exercise was performed to all 36 pregnant women from 20 weeks gestation on treatment group. The exercise was performed in the morning for about 30 minutes, twice a week until fullterm. Blood sample was taken for MDA and 8 OHdG level at the beginning of research, at 20 weeks of gestation, and at intial delivery or fullterm. Student’s t-test was applied to compared the difference between treatment and control group with 5% significant value. Result: This study reveals that there were significant decrease of MDA and 8-OHdG level amongs treatment and control groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Light exercise started from pregnancy age 20 weeks will decrease MDA and raised 8-OHdG levels compared to control group without exercise. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2011; 35-2: 57-60] Keywords: oxidative stress, malondialdehyde, 8-hidroxy-2- deoxy-guanosine
Malondialdehyde Levels in Preeclampsia before and after Delivery Rumopa, Harold; Wagey, Freddy W.; Suparman, Eddy
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6 No. 3 July 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.193 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i3.777

Abstract

&nbsp; Objective: Determine differences plasma levels MDA in preeclampsiabefore and 2 hours after delivery. &nbsp; Methods: This was an analytic cross-sectional study. Subjectconsists of 23 pregnancies with preeclampsia, where 23 bloodsamples taken before delivery and 23 were taken 2 hours afterdelivery. This study was conducted from August 2016 untilDecember 2016 at Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyFaculty of Medicine Universitas Sam Ratulangi / Prof. Dr. R. D.Kandou Hospital Manado and satellite hospital. Samples weretaken from plasma and analysed using HPLC method at Prodiaclinical laboratory. &nbsp; Results: In patients with severe preeclampsia before deliverywe found average value (1.4796  0.40819 nmol/ml), minimumvalue (1.03 nmol/ml) and maximal value (2.77 nmol/ml)and 2 hours after delivery with average value (1.2470 0.34324 nmol/ml), minimum value (0.91 nmol/ml), and maximumvalue (2.47 nmol/ml). by using Wilcoxon test, we foundthere were significant differences in plasma levels of MDA (p =0.000). &nbsp; Conclusion: This significant difference suggests that decreasedplasma levels of MDA 2 hours after delivery and gives the sense thatthere is a relationship between oxidative stress of cells with severepreeclampsia before and shortly after delivery, that MDA is an indicatorof oxidative stress. &nbsp; Keywords: malondialdehyde, oxidative stress, peroxidation lipid,preeclampsia
Malondialdehyde Levels in Preeclampsia before and after Delivery Rumopa, Harold; Wagey, Freddy W.; Suparman, Eddy
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6 No. 3 July 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.193 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i3.777

Abstract

&nbsp; Objective: Determine differences plasma levels MDA in preeclampsiabefore and 2 hours after delivery. &nbsp; Methods: This was an analytic cross-sectional study. Subjectconsists of 23 pregnancies with preeclampsia, where 23 bloodsamples taken before delivery and 23 were taken 2 hours afterdelivery. This study was conducted from August 2016 untilDecember 2016 at Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyFaculty of Medicine Universitas Sam Ratulangi / Prof. Dr. R. D.Kandou Hospital Manado and satellite hospital. Samples weretaken from plasma and analysed using HPLC method at Prodiaclinical laboratory. &nbsp; Results: In patients with severe preeclampsia before deliverywe found average value (1.4796  0.40819 nmol/ml), minimumvalue (1.03 nmol/ml) and maximal value (2.77 nmol/ml)and 2 hours after delivery with average value (1.2470 0.34324 nmol/ml), minimum value (0.91 nmol/ml), and maximumvalue (2.47 nmol/ml). by using Wilcoxon test, we foundthere were significant differences in plasma levels of MDA (p =0.000). &nbsp; Conclusion: This significant difference suggests that decreasedplasma levels of MDA 2 hours after delivery and gives the sense thatthere is a relationship between oxidative stress of cells with severepreeclampsia before and shortly after delivery, that MDA is an indicatorof oxidative stress. &nbsp; Keywords: malondialdehyde, oxidative stress, peroxidation lipid,preeclampsia
KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA PREEKLAMSIA DI RSUP PROF. Dr. R. D. KANDOU MANADO Warouw, Patricia C.; Suparman, Erna; Wagey, Freddy W.
e-CliniC Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.v4i1.10986

Abstract

Abstract: Worldwide there are about 76,000 pregnant women die each year due to preeclampsia and other hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. The incidence rate of preeclampsia in the United States, Canada, and Western Europe ranges from 2-5%. In developing countries, the rate ranges from 4-18% of all pregnancies. In Indonesia, the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) of the period of 2008 to 2012 was 359 deaths per 100,000 live births. The occurrence of preeclampsia in Indonesia is about 3-10% of all pregnancies. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of patients with preeclampsia. This was a retrospective descriptive study. Samples were pregnant women with preeclampsia and had complete medical records at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital during the period of January 1, 2014 until December 31, 2014. The results showed that the number of pregnant women with preeclampsia were 201 people. Mild preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia were most prevalent in the age group of 20-35 years (70% and 61.46%) meanwhile superimposed preeclampsia in the age group of >35 years (78.13%). Preeclampsia was mostly among multiparity. Superimposed preeclampsia was found in 32 cases. Most pregnant women with preeclampsia had a BMI ≥ 30.00. Conclusion: Most preeclampsia cases occured in the age group of 20-35 and> 35 years with multiparity, some had hypertension, and mostly were obese. Keywords: mild preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia, superimposed preeclampsia, age, parity, nutritional status (obesity). Abstrak: Diseluruh dunia sekitar 76.000 wanita hamil meninggal setiap tahun akibat preeklamsia dan gangguan hipertensi lainnya pada kehamilan. Insiden preeklamsia di Amerika Serikat, Kanada, dan Eropa Barat berkisar 2-5% sedangkan di negara berkembang berkisar 4-18% dari semua kehamilan. Di Indonesia Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) periode 2008 sampai 2012 sebesar 359 kematian per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Frekuensi kejadian preeklamsia di Indonesia sekitar 3-10% dari semua jumlah kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik penderita preeklamsia. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif retrospektif. Sampel penelitian ialah ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia dan mempunyai data rekam medis lengkap di RSUP Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou periode 1 Januari 2014 sampai 31 Desember 2014. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia 201 orang. PER dan PEB terbanyak ditemukan pada kelompok usia 20-35 tahun (70% dan 61,46%) sedangkan superimposed PE pada kelompok usia >35 tahun (78,13%). Preeklamsi terbanyak pada paritas multigravida. Superimposed PE berjumlah 32 kasus. Ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia terbanyak memiliki IMT ≥30.00. Simpulan: Preeklamsia terjadi pada kelompok usia 20-35 dan >35 tahun dengan paritas multipara, sebagian dengan riwayat hipertensi, dan sebagian besar disertai obesitas.Kata kunci: preeklamsia ringan, preeklamsia berat, superimposed preeklamsia, usia, paritas, status gizi (obesitas).
Luaran Ibu dan Perinatal pada Kehamilan dengan Preeklampsia Berat di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode 1 Januari - 31 Desember 2016 Kalam, Chaerul; Wagey, Freddy W.; Mongan, Suzanna P.
e-CliniC Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.5.2.2017.18542

Abstract

Abstract: Maternal mortality in Indonesia is still dominated by three main causes: bleeding (30.3%), hypertension in pregnancy (27.1), and infection (7.3%). Hypertension in pregnancy is one of the main causes for maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity. This tsudy was aimed to obtain maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnancies with severe preeclampsia (sPE) at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from January to December 2016. This was a descriptive retrospective study using patients’ medical record data. The results showed that the characteristics of pregnant woman with sPE included mother age 20-35 years old (69.2%), primigravida (50.8%), pregnancy interval ≥5 years (65.6%), preeclampsia history (25%), overweight (55.4%), and history of chronic hypertension (10.8%). The results of maternal outcomes included maternal mortality (1.5%), HELLP syndrome (4.6%), visual impairment (4.6%), eclampsia (6.2%), ICU care (1.5%), and sepsis (1.5%). The results of perinatal outcomes included perinatal mortality (4.6%), IUGR (6.2%), LBW (35.4%), asphyxia (7.7%), fetal distress (20%), and prematurity (26.2%). Conclusion: Maternal outcomes in pregnancy with sPE included mortality, HELLP syndrome, visual impairment, eclampsia, ICU care, sepsis meanwhile perinatal outcomes included perinatal mortality, IUGR, LBW, asphyxia, fetal distress, and prematurity.Keywords: sPE, maternal outcome, perinatal outcome Abstrak: Kematian ibu di Indonesia masih didominasi oleh tiga penyebab utama yaitu perdarahan (30,3%), hipertensi dalam kehamilan (27,1), dan infeksi (7,3%). Hipertensi dalam kehamilan merupakan salah satu penyebab utama mortalitas dan morbiditas pada maternal dan perinatal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui luaran ibu dan perinatal pada kehamilan dengan preeklampsia berat (PEB) di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode 1 Januari 2016 - 31 Desember 2016. Jenis penelitian ialah retrospektif deskriptif menggunakan data rekam medik pasien PEB. Hasil penelitian pada kehamilan dengan PEB memperlihatkan karakteristik usia ibu 20-35 tahun (69,2%), primigravida (50,8%), jarak hamil ≥5 tahun (65,6%), riwayat preeklampsia (25%), overweight (55,4%), dan riwayat hipertensi kronis (10,8%). Luaran ibu meliputi mortalitas ibu (1,5%), sindrom HELLP (4,6%), gangguan penglihatan (4,6%), eklampsia (6,2%), rawat ICU (1,5%), dan sepsis (1,5%). Luaran perinatal meliputi mortalitas perinatal (4,6%), IUGR (6,2%), BBLR (35,4%), asfiksia (7,7%), gawat janin (20%) dan prematur (26,2%). Simpulan: Luaran ibu pada kehamilan dengan PEB berupa mortalitas, sindrom HELLP, gangguan penglihatan, eklampsia, rawat ICU, dan sepsis sedangkan luaran perinatal berupa mortalitas perinatal, IUGR, BBLR, asfiksia, gawat janin, dan prematur.Kata kunci: PEB, luaran ibu, luaran perinatal
Gambaran jenis kanker ovarium di RSUP Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2013 - Desember 2015 Gea, Imanuel T.; Loho, Maria F.; Wagey, Freddy W.
e-CliniC Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.4.2.2016.14374

Abstract

Abstract: Ovarian cancer is a primary malignancy process of the ovary. This disease is commonly found in woman at post-menopausal age. The causes of ovarian cancer are still unclear. The majority of ovarian cancer are ephitelial cell originated from ovarian ephitelial cells. Another group is non-ephitelial cells that include germinal tumor cell and sex cord-stromal tumor cell. This study was aimed to describe types of ovarian cancer at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a descriptive retrospective study using data of ovarian cancer patients’ medical records. There were 95 patients with ovarium cancer in the medical records from January 2013 to December 2015. The majority cases were woman aged ≥51 years, BMI 18.5-24.9, and multipara (P≥1). Conclusion: Ephitelial cell ovarian cancer was the most dominant type followed by germinal cell ovarian cancer.Keywords: ovarian cancer Abstrak: Kanker ovarium adalah proses keganasan primer yang terjadi pada ovarium. Penyakit ini umumnya dijumpai pada wanita usia pasca menopause dengan penyebab belum jelas. Mayoritas kanker ovarium ialah jenis sel epitelial. Kelompok lainnya ialah non epitelial, termasuk di antaranya sel tumor germinal dan sel tumor sex cord-stromal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran jenis kanker ovarium di RSUP Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data rekam medik pasien kanker ovarium. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan 95 orang penderita kanker ovarium periode Januari 2013-Desember 2015 yang memiliki rekam medik. Kejadian terbanyak pada wanita dengan usia ≥51 tahun, IMT 18,5-24,9, multipara (P≥1) dan stadium IIIC. Kanker ovarium epitelial merupakan jenis terbanyak, disusul dengan jenis germinal. Kata kunci: kanker ovarium
PROFIL PENDERITA MOLA HIDATIDOSA DI RSUP Prof.dr.R.D. KANDOU MANADO Paputungan, Tiara V.; Wagey, Freddy W.; Lengkong, Rudy A.
e-CliniC Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.4.1.2016.10958

Abstract

Abstract: Hydatidiform mole or molar pregnancy is characterized histologically by abnormalities in the chorionic villi consisting of trophoblastic proliferation and swollen stromal villous. The incidence of hydatidiform mole has increased each year recently. This study aimed to obtain the profile of patients with hydatidiform mole in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado period 1 January – 31 Desember 2014. This was a descriptive retrospective study. Data of patients with hydatidiform mole were obtained from the medical record of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital. The results showed that there were 35 cases of hydatidiform mole during that period. The most frequent cases were ≥35 years old (33.3%), senior high school (77.8%), multiparity (83.3%), hemoglobin level ≤11 gr/dl (61.1%), size of uterine pregnancy >20 weeks (58.3%), hyperemesis gravidarum and thyrotoxicosis (54.5%), treated with suction currettage (88.9%), and β-hCG level ≥5 mIU/ml (53.3%). Keywords: hydatidiform mole  Abstrak: Mola hidatidosa atau yang disebut dengan kehamilan mola, secara histologis ditandai oleh abnormalitas vili korionik yang terdiri dari proliferasi trofoblastik dan edema stroma vilus. Insiden mola hidatidosa setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil penderita mola hidatidosa di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode 1 Januari – 31 Desember 2014. Metode penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan data penderita mola hidatidosa yang tercatat di rekam medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan 35 kasus mola hidatidosa dengan distribusi terbanyak pada kelompok umur ≥35 tahun (33,3%), pendidikan terakhir tingkat SMA (77,8%), multipara (83,3%), kadar hemoglobin ≤11 gr/dl (61,1%), besar uterus sesuai usia kehamilan >20 minggu (58,3%), penyulit hiperemesis gravidarum dan tirotoksikosis (54,5%), penanganan menggunakan kuretase hisap (88,9%), dan kadar β-hCG ≥5 mIU/ml (53,3%). Kata kunci: mola hidatidosa
Luaran persalinan gemeli di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D Kandou Periode 1 Januari 2014 – 31 Desember 2015 Parlindungan, Yoel B.; Wagey, Freddy W.; Mewengkang, Maya
e-CliniC Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.v4i2.14488

Abstract

Abstract: Multiple pregnancies are pregnancy more than one fetuses. Multiple pregnancies increase seventy percent lately and effected on mortality and morbidity of maternal also fetal. This research is retrospective descriptive study with the purpose is outcome of twins’ delivery in RSUP Prof. DR. R. D Kandou from January 1st 2014 until December 31st 2015. The result of this research show 60 events of twins’ labor from 5038 labors (0.012%), most founded on mother age 21 – 25 years old with primiparas. The twins’ outcome shows the most presentations are cephalic-cephalic with vaginal delivery method. The most duration of gestation is 34 – 37 weeks shows prematurity is high. Female infants dominated. Birthweight show most 2000 – 2499 g on first infants and 2500 – 2999 g on second infants with 6-8 score of apgar.Keywords: twins’ delivery outcome, number of incidence. Abstrak: Kehamilan multijanin adalah kehamilan dengan jumlah janin lebih dari satu. Kehamilan kembar meningkat tujuh puluh persen saat ini dan meningkatkan angka mortalitas maupun morbiditas baik maternal maupun fetal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode retrospektif deskriptif dengan tujuan untuk melihat luaran persalinan gemeli di RSUP Prof. DR. R. D Kandou periode 1 Januari 2014 – 31 Desember 2015. Hasil pengumpulan data dan penelitian menunjukan terdapat 60 kejadian persalinan gemeli dari 5038 persalinan (0.012%), paling banyak ditemukan pada ibu usia 21 – 25 tahun dengan primipara. Luaran bayi ditemukan presentasi bayi paling banyak adalah kepala-kepala, dengan metode persalinan spontan pervaginam. Usia kehamilan terbanyak adalah 34 – 37 minggu yang menunjukan tingginya prematuritas. Bayi perempuan mendominasi. Berat lahir terbanyak adalah 2000 – 2499 g pada bayi 1 dan 2500 – 2999 g pada bayi 2 dengan apgar skor terbanyak 6-8. Kata kunci: luaran persalinan kembar, angka kejadian.
PROFIL PERSALINAN KEHAMILAN KEMBAR DI BLU RSUP PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO PERIODE 01 JANUARI 2010 – 31 DESEMBER 2011 Tuange, Angelina; Tendean, Hermie M. M.; Wagey, Freddy W.
eBiomedik Vol 1, No 1 (2013): eBiomedik
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ebm.1.1.2013.1169

Abstract

Abstract: Background: Twin pregnancies is the pregnancies with two fetues or more. Nation, heredity, age and parity of mother are all factors affecting twin pregnancies. The main factors that increase the the possibilities of multiple pregnancy is the treatment of infertility. This study uses a retrospective descriptive through medical records at BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou in period January 01, 2010 – December 31, 2011. Conclusion: It is already found 97 cases of twin pregnancy deliveries from 7265 total deliveries. There are 85 cases with a history af multiple pregnancies in the family. Best mode of delivery by Sectio Caesarea as many as 47 cases. Perinatal mortality still occur due to complications and complications that occur during labor. Complications can occur at any time, so it is important with the availability of doctor who are experienced in handling complications of twin pregnancies, to produce the maximum infant output and minimize morbidity and mortality. Keyword: Maternity of twin pregnancies, number of incidence Abstrak: Latar belakang: Kehamilan kembar adalah kehamilan dengan dua janin atau lebih. Bangsa, hereditas, umur, dan paritas ibu merupakan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kehamilan kembar. Faktor utama yang meningkatkan kemungkinan terjadinya kehamilan kembar adalah terapi infertilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode retrospektif deskriptif melalui rekam medik di BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou periode 01 Januari 2010 – 31 Desember 2011. Simpulan: Ditemukan 97 kasus persalinan kehamilan kembar dari 7265 total persalinan. Paling banyak ditemukan pada umur 21 – 25 tahun. Terdapat 85 kasus yang memiliki riwayat kehamilan kembar dalam keluarga. Cara persalinan yang paling banyak dengan cara Seksio Sesarea sebanyak 47 kasus. Angka kematian perinatal masih saja terjadi disebabkan oleh komplikasi dan penyulit yang terjadi saat persalinan. Komplikasi dapat terjadi kapan saja, sehingga sangat penting akan tersedianya dokter yang berpengalaman dalam penanganan komplikasi dari kehamilan kembar untuk menghasilkan luaran bayi yang maksimal dan meminimalkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Kata kunci: Persalinan kehamilan kembar, angka kejadian
TINJAUAN KASUS KEHAMILAN EKTOPIK DI BLU RSUP PROF. Dr. R. D. KANDOU MANADO PERIODE 1 JANUARI 2010 – 31 DESEMBER 2011 Logor, Sri Cynthia D.; Wagey, Freddy W.; Loho, Maria F.T.
e-Biomedik Vol 1, No 1 (2013): eBiomedik
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ebm.v1i1.1159

Abstract

Abstract: An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy with a fertilized ovum, implant and grow in a normal endometrial cavity in the uteri. When pregnancy is experiencing a process of termination (abortion) is called a rupture dectopic pregnancy (KET). This study aims to determine umtuk review cases of ectopic pregnancy in BLU Dr Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou period 1 January 2010 - 31 December 2011 in terms of age, parity,history of abortion ,historyofcontraceptive/familyplanningacceptors. This is a descriptive retrospective study. The population in this study were all patients who were treated at the department of Obstetrics Gynecology Prof. BLU. Dr. R. D. Kandou Period January 1, 2010 - December 31, 2011. The data has been processed and  then presented in the form of frequency distribution table and further discussed base don’t heresultsobtained. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate the amount and presentation of the study variables based on the total number of cases. It is recommended that the mother has since given a case of ectopic pregnancy can be life-threatening emergency, then at the age of susceptible pregnant women ectopic pregnancy is recommended for early detection. Keywords: ectopic pregnancy Abstrak: Kehamilan ektopik adalah kehamilan dengan ovum yang dibuahi berimplantasi dan tumbuh tidak di tempat yang normal yakni dalam endometrium kavum uteri. Bila kehamilan tersebut mengalami proses pengakhiran (abortus) maka disebut dengan kehamilan ektopik terganggu (KET). Penelitian ini bertujuan umtuk mengetahui tinjauan kasus kehamilan ektopik di BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Periode 1 Januari 2010 – 31 Desember 2011 ditinjau dari umur, paritas, riwayat abortus, riwayat pemakaian kontrasepsi/akseptor KB. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang dirawat di bagian Obstetri Ginekologi BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Periode 1 Januari 2010 – 31 Desember 2011. Data yang diolah kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan selanjutnya di bahas berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh. Simpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan jumlah dan presentasi dari variabel penelitian berdasarkan jumlah keseluruhan kasus yang terjadi. Disarankan bagi para ibu karena mengingat kehamilan ektopik merupakan kasus darurat yang dapat mengancam nyawa, maka pada wanita hamil usia rentan kehamilan ektopik disarankan untuk melakukan deteksi dini. Kata Kunci: kehamilan ektopik
Co-Authors . Sudarman Angelina Tuange Eddy Suparman Erna Suparman Eunike A. Pangemanan, Eunike A. Gea, Imanuel T. Ginting, Joseph S. Hermie M. M. Tendean John J.E. Wantania, John J.E. Kalam, Chaerul Lengkong, Merke Lontaan, Gregorya I. A. Lukas, Andrie E. Maria F. Loho Maria F.T. Loho Maria Loho Maya Mewengkang Meyclin Dameria Sibuea Mongan, Suzanna P. Pangemanan, Grandy Parlindungan, Yoel B. Patricia C. Warouw, Patricia C. Rotinsulu, Fioren G. F. Rudy A. Lengkong Rumopa, Harold Sri Cynthia D. Logor Suryadi N. N. Tatura, Suryadi N. N. Tiara V. Paputungan, Tiara V. Yoslianto Sarampang