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Pengaruh kejelasan sasaran anggaran, desentralisasi dan akuntabilitas publik terhadap kinerja manajerial Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (Studi empiris pada SKPD Pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru) Wahyuni, Rizka; Rasuli, Muhammad; Diyanto, Volta
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 1, No 2 (2014): wisuda oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know whether the influence of budget goal clarity, decentralization and public accountability of SKPD managerial performance. The technical data collection of this survey is the questionnaire directly sent to the SKPD city government of pekanbaru. Total of respondents used in this research is 94 respondents (78,33%). The method of analysis used is the multiple linear regression using SPSS version 21. The result of this research showed that simultaneous regression test (F-test) is budget goal clarity, decentralization and public accountability influence to the managerial performance on SKPD. The result of partial regression test (T-test) showed that decentralization have significant influence to managerial performance of SKPD, but budget goal clarity and public accountability is contrary. The coefficient determination (R2) effect by all independent variables are 24,8% while the remaining 75,2% influenced by other variables were not examined in this study.Keywords: Managerial Perfomance, Budget Goal Clarity, Decentralization and Public Accountability
THE THE EFFECT OF UNDERSTANDING OF ACCOUNTING, REFORM TAXATION, TAXING SOCIALIZATION, AND TAXATION SANCTIONS TOWARDS OBLIGATION OF TAXATION OBLIGATIONS IN TAX SERVICE OFFICES LISTED AT REGION OFFICES IN THE DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF NORTH SUMATRA TAX I Wahyuni, Rizka
International Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting and Finance Vol 2 No 4 (2019): Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Akuntansi Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence caused by accounting understanding variables, tax administration reforms, tax socialization and tax sanctions on corporate taxpayer compliance at the tax service office registered at the Regional Office of the Directorate General of North Sumatra tax I. This research uses convenience sampling technique with a sample of 100 corporate taxpayers that obtained by using the calculation of the Slovin formula. The data collection technique in this study is a questionnaire, while the data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis processed with the help of the SPSS program. From the results of tests that have been carried out, the simultaneous regression test (Test F) shows that all independent variables studied have a simultaneous influence on the variable of corporate taxpayer compliance. Partial regression test (t test) shows that accounting understanding partially has positive and significant effect on corporate taxpayer compliance, tax administration reforms partially has positive and significant effect on corporate taxpayer compliance, taxation socialization partially has positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance agency, and taxation sanctions partially have a positive and significant effect on compliance with corporate taxpayers.
Medical Service Management Analysis in the Specialist Medical Centre I Ketut Agus Prasetyo; Rizka Wahyuni; Teofilus Timon Lirungan; Bambang Ariyanto
Hang Tuah Law Journal VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2, OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htlj.v5i2.44

Abstract

Healthcare services, as frontline services, have an essential role in creating a healthy society. Indeed, the community will choose qualified health services for treatment. Hence, the services need to improve the existing management to provide the best quality. The regulation concerning medical service standards is under the Republic of Indonesia's Minister of Health No. 1438 of 2011. The type of research in this article is normative research, using a statutory and conceptual approach analyzed and presented descriptively. As a health service provider facility, the specialist medical center must provide standarized services and have good management. The problem is in the service system's poor management. The specialist medical center must provide effective, safe, quality, and non-discriminatory services by prioritizing patients' interests under professional standards, services, and operational procedures to accelerate service and provide service satisfaction.
Pendampingan Bagi Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) PKH di Nagari Silayang Kabupaten Pasaman Rizka Wahyuni; Nora Susilawati
Jurnal Perspektif Vol 5 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Perspektif: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi dan Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Pad
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/perspektif.v5i4.693

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendampingan PKH dalam mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi oleh Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) di Nagari Silayang Kabupaten Pasaman. Penelitian ini menarik diteliti dikarenakankurangnya fasilitas, motivasi, dan edukasi, yang diberikan oleh pendamping kepada KPM PKH di Nagari Silayang. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pembangunan masyarakat pendekatan Improvement vs transformation oleh Long dan teori pembangunan pendekatan pembangunan sosial oleh Midgley. Yang mana perubahan pada suatu kondisi yang tidak sesuai dengan harapan sehingga diperlukan perbaikan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif pendekatan studi kasus intrinsik.Informan penelitian ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Purposive sampling merupakan teknik penentuan informan yang dianggap paling tahu dengan pertimbangan tertentu yang dapat memberikan informasi terkait dengan penelitian yang diharapkan. Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini 15 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pertama, fasilitas PKH terkait fasilitas pendidikan tidak memadai. Dari segi fasilitas, sarana dan prasarana untuk pertemanan kelompok masih kurang baik. Fasilitator PKH dan KPM secara bergantian menggunakan mushola dan Rumah KPM untuk menyelesaikan masalah ini. Kedua, motivasi. Pendamping memotivasi KPM PKH dengan memberikan modul dan mengingatkan KPM bahwa pendidikan dan kesehatan sangat penting, dan Edukasi. Ketiga, edukasi yang diberikan fasilitator kepada KPM di Nagari Silayang antara lain membiarkan anak bermain bersama, seperti bermain dengan mainan seperti poster huruf dan angka, mengawasi perilaku buruk anak seperti melarang memukul, membayar SPP, membeli buku, alat tulis, sepatu dan seragam. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan kepada pendamping PKH, untuk lebih meningkatkan perannya sebagai pendamping dan memberikan motivasi, edukasi, dan fasilitas yang memadai sesuai dengan yang diharapkan oleh pemerintah dan dapat dirasakan oleh masyarakat agar program keluarga harapan dapat berhasil mengentaskan kemiskinan dan meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya, baik dalam kontek kesehatan maupun pendidikan terutama pada kelompok masyarakat miskin.
Hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Status Karies Gigi pada Komunitas Nelayan di Kota Manado Mintjelungan, Christy N.; Wahyuni, Rizka; Octavian, David
e-GiGi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v12i2.51334

Abstract

Abstract: Body mass index (BMI) is a measurement to assess nutritional status. Excessive sugar consumption can result in obesity and dental caries. Fishermen have a risk of dental caries due to their habit of consuming food and drink that contain sugar (cariogenic) to stay awake at night. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between BMI and dental caries status among fisherman in Manado. This was a descriptive and analytical study with a cross-sectional design using the total sampling technique. The normality of the research data was tested using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and the correlation between variables was analyzed using the Pearson correlation test. The result obtained 51 fishermen of Komunitas Nelayan Dego-Dego Pantai Los selected based on inclusion and exclusion. Majority of subjects had the characteristics of late adolescence with an age range of 17-25 years (33.3%), good oral hygiene index simplified (52.9%), frequency of brushing teeth twice daily (76.5%), were overweight (39.1%) and very high DMF-T index (72.5%). The correlation test obtained a p-value of 0,032 and an r-value of 0.300 which indicated a significant relationship between BMI and dental caries and a weak correlation between the two variables. In conclusion, there is a relationship between BMI and dental caries in fisherman of Komunitas Nelayan Dego-Dego Pantai Los in Manado. Keywords: body mass index; dental caries status; fishermen   Abstrak: Indeks massa tubuh (IMT) merupakan pengukuran untuk menilai status gizi seseorang. Konsumsi gula berlebihan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya obesitas dan juga karies gigi. Nelayan mempunyai risiko untuk terjadinya karies gigi karena nelayan saat bekerja mempunyai kebiasaaan mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman yang mengandung gula (kariogenik). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara IMT dan status karies gigi pada komunitas nelayan di Kota Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling yang diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Uji normalitas data penelitian menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan uji korelasi menggunakan Pearson Correlation Test. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 51 nelayan Komunitas Dego-Dego Pantai Los sebagai subjek penelitian. Mayoritas subjek memiliki karakteristik usia remaja akhir dengan rentang usia 17-25 tahun (33,3%), oral hygiene index simplified (OHI-S) baik (52,9%), frekuensi menyikat gigi dua kali sehari (76,5%), serta memiliki berat badan berlebih (39,1%) dan indeks DMF-T sangat tinggi (72,5%). Hasil analisis hubungan antara IMT dengan karies gigi mendapatkan nilai p=0,032 (<0,05) dan nilai r=0,300 yang menunjukkan hubungan bermakna dengan korelasi rendah di antara kedua variabel. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan antara IMT dengan status karies gigi pada Komunitas Nelayan Dego-Dego Pantai Los di Kota Manado. Kata kunci: indeks massa tubuh; status karies gigi; nelayan
Hubungan Konsumsi Makanan Kariogenik dan Kejadian Karies Gigi pada Anak Usia Sekolah di Desa Wori Wowor, Vonny N. S.; Wahyuni, Rizka; Rokot, Grandy F. Y.
e-GiGi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v12i2.51343

Abstract

Abstract: Dental caries is the most common non-communicable disease worldwide. Children's teeth are prone to dental caries due to immature tooth growth and children’s behavior in maintaining oral health, such as high consumption of cariogenic foods. This study aimed to determine the relationship between cariogenic food consumption and the incidence of dental caries among school-age children in Desa Wori. This was an analytical and observational study with a cross-sectional design. Sampling using stratified random sampling technique obtained 153 children aged 6-12 years as respondents. Data collection was carried out by filling out the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) checklist to obtain cariogenic food consumption and examination of their teeth using the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) to detect whether or not dental caries in the children. The results showed that 83.66% of respondents consumed high cariogenic foods and 79.08% of respondents had dental caries. Data analyzed using the chi-square test obtained a p-value of 0.002 (p<0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between cariogenic food consumption and the incidence of dental caries in school-age children in Desa Wori. Keywords: cariogenic food; dental caries; school-age children   Abstrak: Karies gigi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang paling umum di seluruh dunia. Secara global diperkirakan 2 miliar orang menderita karies gigi permanen dan 520 juta anak menderita karies gigi sulung. Gigi anak rentan terhadap karies gigi karena pertumbuhan gigi yang belum sempurna dan perilaku anak yang belum mengerti menjaga kesehatan gigi mulutnya, seperti konsumsi makanan kariogenik yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi makanan kariogenik dan kejadian karies gigi pada anak usia sekolah di Desa Wori. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu observasional analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling, didapatkan anak usia 6 – 12 tahun sebanyak 153 sampel. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengisian daftar tilik Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) untuk melihat konsumsi makanan kariogenik dan pemeriksaan gigi-geligi menggunakan International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) untuk mendeteksi ada tidaknya kejadian karies gigi pada anak. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 83,66% anak usia sekolah di Desa Wori mengonsumsi makanan kariogenik yang tinggi dan 79,08%  anak usia sekolah di Desa Wori memiliki karies gigi. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p=0,002 (p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi makanan kariogenik dan kejadian karies gigi pada anak usia sekolah di Desa Wori. Kata kunci: makanan kariogenik; karies gigi; anak usia sekolah
The Effect of Kelong-Oriented Contextual Approach on the Cognitive Science Learning Outcomes Wahyuni, Rizka; Zulirfan, Z.; Maaruf, Zuhdi
Journal of Indonesian Science Teachers Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Science Education Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Riau in collaboration with the Association of Indonesian Science Educators (PPII)

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Abstract

This research aims to improve students' cognitive learning outcomes by using a contextual approach oriented towards traditional kelong fishing gear. This research method uses a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent post-test only group design. The population in this study was class VIII students, totaling 79 people. The population came from three classes, of which 2 classes were then selected for the research sample, namely class VIII-1 as the experimental group and class VIII-2 as the control group. The research was carried out in four meetings. After learning is complete, students are given a posttest in the form of a cognitive learning outcomes test instrument with 25 multiple-choice questions. The average score data on student learning outcomes shows differences between the experimental class and the control class. The experimental class obtained an average score of 72.90 in the good category, while the control class obtained an average score of 59.37 in the quite good category. Then, based on the independent sample T-Test, the significance results were 0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, learning with a contextual approach oriented towards traditional kelong fishing gear is effectively used to improve cognitive science learning outcomes for students at SMPN 1 Lingga Utara.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG PADA IBU BALITA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PROGRAM EDUKASI BERBASIS KOMUNITAS Nisa, Khairun; -, Fitriani; Wahyuni, Rizka
ABDIMAS UNWAHAS Vol 9, No 2 (2024): -
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/abd.v9i2.11931

Abstract

Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan yang ditandai dengan panjang atau tinggi badan tidak sesuai dengan umurnya dan terjadinya keterlambatan pada tahap perkembangan. Salah satu determinan terjadinya stunting adalah pemberian makanan bayi dan anak yang tidak memenuhi kecukupan gizi, hal ini dapat terkait dengan pola pengasuhan, keragaman dalam pemberian pangan dan pengetahuan ibu atau pengasuh mengenai makanan dengan gizi seimbang. Dampak stunting bagi anak dapat bertahan sampai dengan anak berusia dewasa dan dikaitkan dengan kemunduran di berbagai aspek kehidupan. Stunting perlu diatasi melalui pendekatan multidisipliner, termasuk salah satunya melalui program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan tersebut bertujuan memberikan pendidikan dan dukungan kepada ibu balita untuk memperkuat pengetahuan mereka tentang gizi seimbang, serta memberikan keterampilan praktis dalam mempersiapkan dan memberikan makanan bergizi pada anak balita guna mencegah stunting. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tuminting dengan melibatkan 28 orang ibu dengan anak usia balita. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24-25 Juni 2024 dengan menggunakan media edukasi Flip Chart. Keberlanjutan program ini sangat penting untuk dilakukan untuk menciptakan perubahan perilaku pada ibu balita dalam menyiapakan makanan bergizi seimbang.Kata kunci: Gizi Seimbang, Ibu Balita, Stunting
ANALISIS PENGARUH KARIES GIGI TERHADAP KEJADIAN BARODONTOLGIA PADA KOMUNITAS PENYELAM DI KOTA MANADO Mariati, Ni Wayan; Wahyuni, Rizka; Mintjelungan, Christy N; Galong, Junistika Priskila
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/j-kp.v12i2.59056

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Background: Indonesia has underwater beauty that attract tourists, both domestic and foreign tourists. Dental caries is the most prevalent oral disease. Barodontalgia is dental pain that occurs due to barometric pressure  changes in divers under certain conditions and is most commonly found in people with dental caries. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of dental caries on the incidence of barodontalgia in the diving dcommunity in Manado. Methods: This type of research uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design. Sampling using purposive sampling of the diving community at the Dragonet diving center Malalayang, Manado City and the Youth Center Quay, Wenang District, Manado City from April to May 2024 with 31 divers as research subjects. Results: The results showed that DMF-T was included in the moderate criteria, with a total value of 125 and an average value of the entire population of 4.03. The results of Chi-Square statistical test showed a significance value (p = 0.695). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the subjects' DMF-T is included in the moderate criteria and there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge about barodontalgia and DMF-T. Keywords: Barontalgia; Caries; DMF-T; Drivers
The Effect of Kelong-Oriented Contextual Approach on the Cognitive Science Learning Outcomes Wahyuni, Rizka; Zulirfan, Z; Ma’aruf, Zuhdi
Journal of Indonesian Science Teachers Vol 2 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Science Teachers

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Abstract

This research aims to improve students' cognitive learning outcomes by using a contextual approach oriented towards traditional kelong fishing gear. This research method uses a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent post-test only group design. The population in this study was class VIII students, totaling 79 people. The population came from three classes, of which 2 classes were then selected for the research sample, namely class VIII-1 as the experimental group and class VIII-2 as the control group. The research was carried out in four meetings. After learning is complete, students are given a posttest in the form of a cognitive learning outcomes test instrument with 25 multiple-choice questions. The average score data on student learning outcomes shows differences between the experimental class and the control class. The experimental class obtained an average score of 72.90 in the good category, while the control class obtained an average score of 59.37 in the quite good category. Then, based on the independent sample T-Test, the significance results were 0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, learning with a contextual approach oriented towards traditional kelong fishing gear is effectively used to improve cognitive science learning outcomes for students at SMPN 1 Lingga Utara.