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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS AKIBAT KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERALKOHOL PADA PENGUNJUNG REMAJA KELAB MALAM “X” SEMARANG Putra, Ardhianto Pradhana; Cahyo, Kusyogo; Widagdo, Laksmono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

At 2010 Indonesian consumption alcohol rate was 7.1 liter per year. Quoting from BKKBN at 2014 half of the urban girl dan 62,7% junior high school girl has give away their virginity. Quoting from the Journal of Addiction the alcohol consumption at spesific rate can lead to a risky sex. The purpose of this study is to identify free sex behavior due to alcohol consumption in nightclub visitors "X" Semarang. TThe qualitative method is used with descriptive approach and the technique for collecting data is in-depth interview. The main research subjects in this study were teenage visitors of nightclub age 17-24 years who have not married and had sex due to the influence of alcohol in the last year. Validating data using source triangulation with subject triangulation of "X" nightclub manager, "X" nightclub manager and a friend of the main research subjects. The result of this research is the identification of factors that influence to the adolescent of nightclub “X” Semarang in free sex behavior due to alcohol consumption that is the level of adolescent education, youth income, adolescent knowledge about free sex and its impact, attitude toward consuming teenage alcohol, environment adolescent friendship, adolescent family circumstances, teenage boyfriends, affordability of alcoholic beverage prices by adolescents, availability of places to have free sex in Semarang City, and availability of health information at nightclub “X” Semarang. While the factors that do not support the youth nightclub adolescents in free sex behavior due to alcohol consumption are adolescent knowledge about alcohol and its effects, and adolescent attitudes toward free sex and its effects. Thus free sex under the influence of alcohol to a sufficient level in the blood makes the subject's sex behavior riskier review of the stage of sexual behavior and proved the impact felt by the research subject of unwanted pregnancies and vaginal discharge.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN TENAGA KESEHATAN MELAKUKAN CUCI TANGAN (STUDI KASUS DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RAJAWALI RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG) Amalia, Rizka; Widagdo, Laksmono; BM, Syamsulhuda
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

Disobedience of health care workers to practice hand hygiene often related with the incidence of nosocomial infection in hospital. Nosocomial infection rates in Rajawali Inpatient Installation of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang is 24,4 permile and including one of high rates in RSUP Dr. Kariadi areas. Obedience rate of health care workers on October 2014 is 48,2% which is far away from achievement target 100%. This research will aims to analyzing correlation factors with obedience level of health care workers to practice hand hygiene in Rajawali Inpatient Installation of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. This research is a quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. Respondents of this research is 70 health care workers in Rajawali Inpatient Installation of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. The sampling technique using simple random sampling. Research result shows 60% of respondents was disobedience to practice hand hygiene according to procedure. Statistic analyze with Chi Square Test showed that variables correlated with obedience level of health care workers to practice hand hygiene are knowledge of respondents (p-value= 0,035) and attitude of respondents (p-value= 0,035). Other factors that not correlated with obedience level of health care workers to practice hand hygiene are age of respondents (p-value= 0,308), education level of respondents (p-value= 0,136), work period of respondents (p-value= 1,000), facilities (p-value= 1,000), hand hygiene socialization (p-value= 0,342), regulation (p-value= 1,000), supervision (p-value= 0,148), peer support (p-value= 0,514) due to have p value > 0,05. Necessary hand hygiene training routinely and regulations that offset the sanctions for disobedience of health care workers to practice hand hygiene according to procedure.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ULANG IBU BALITA LAKI – LAKI PNEUMONIA DI KELURAHAN TANDANG SEMARANG Anggrainy, Yeny; Widagdo, Laksmono; Istiarti, VG Tinuk
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

Pneumonia in Semarang city was in the 2nd rank in 2016 with 5542 cases, and Kedungmundu Health Center had the highest peneumonia patients which were 509 toddlers male and female. One of the most important management in pneumonia is on the second day when parents and toddlers are required to make a return visit. Return visit is needed to prevent pneumonia severity on toddlers and if not done, will affect on health particularly the increasing case of pneumonia from mild pneumonia to severe pneumonia. Return visit’s coverage in Kedungmundu Health Center was still low which was only 13% from the total of 509 toddlers male and female patients.  The aim of this research was to analyzed factors related to the compliance of return visit in mother of toddlers’s male with pneumonia in Tandang District.This research was a analytical descriptive research with cross sectional approach. Sampling techinique was using total population of the mothers who have toddler’s male with pneumonia in Tandang District. Data was collected using questionnaire. The results showed that most of the respondents were 26-35 years old, have graduated from high school, were housewives and have low income <UMR (Rp 2,125,000). 84.4% of respondents did not do pneumonia’s return visit. The chi-square test showed that age (p=0,046), knowledge of pneumonia and pneumonia’s re-visit (p=0,029), and motivation (p=0,023) were correlate with the compliance of pneumonia’s re-visit. Meanwhile, educational level (p=0,438), occupation (p=0,485), revenue (0,438), attitudes (p=0,063), ease of access (p=0,187), family support (p=0,311), and support of health workers  (p=0,124) were not correlate with the compliance of pneumonia’s re-visit. This research recommended optimization of counseling to mothers of pneumonia’s toddler about the importance of pneumonia’s return visit, especially for toddlers whose condition have improved should keep visiting the health center.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI PUSKESMAS JOMBANG-KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN Huda, Andari Nurul; Widagdo, Laksmono; Widjanarko, Bagoes
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.394 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i1.11856

Abstract

The high birth rate in Indonesia at this time is one of  a big problems and need the special attention in its handling to control the birth rate. One form of special attention of government in handling high birth rate that is by implementing development and family planning comprehensively. Total fertility rate in woman of fertile age 15-49 years old according to the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey in 2012 is 2,6. Total population in South Tangerang City at 2013 as many as 1.443.403 people and includes 4 largest population in Banten. The percentage of use contraception in women fertile age is 80,56%, while for the attainment of target family planning in Jombang Health Centers South Tangerang is 99%. The purpose of this research is to analyze factors associated with the behavior of contraceptive use in women fertile age. This research uses quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population in this research are woman fertile age who use contraceptives a number of 8512 and 95 samples were taken using incidental sampling method. Analysis of data using Chi Square test with a significance level of 0,05. The results showed that the factors associated with the behavior of the use of contraceptives is knowledge (p-value: 0,019), attitude (p-value: 0,034), the support of husband (p-value: 0,000), the role of heath personnel (p- value: 0,009). People should be more active in seeking information about contraceptives and encourage the closest people to participate in family planning programs.