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Bentuk dan Makna dalam Film Pendek “Kabar Anget” karya Paniradya Kaistimewan: Kajian Semantik Aziz, Aniqotul Difla Amalia; Lestari, Prembayun Miji; Widagdo, Sungging
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian & Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v4i6.4439

Abstract

Film pendek di zaman sekarang memiliki konsep cerita yang lebih modern, sehingga analisis pada sebuah film pun menjadi lebih bervariasi. Akan tetapi, masih banyak masyarakat yang kurang mengenalnya karena kebanyakan film pendek tayang di Youtube, sedangkan tidak semua kalangan selalu mengakses media sosial Youtube. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti ingin memperkenalkan lebih luas mengenai film pendek berbahasa Jawa yang ada di Youtube. Film dapat dijadikan media untuk menyampaikan pesan, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk dan makna pada film pendek “Kabar Anget” karya Paniradya Kaistimewan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dalam menganalisis data serta metode deskriptif dalam menyajikan data dan menggunakan pendekatan semantik dalam teoritisnya. Sumber data penelitian berupa transkripsi naskah film “Kabar Anget” karya Paniradya Kaistimewan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini melalui empat tahapan, yaitu: (1) teknik simak bebas libat cakap; (2) teknik merekam; (3) teknik transkripsi; (4) teknik catat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode semiotika Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) bentuk kata dalam dialog film “Kabar Anget” terdapat 3 antonim, 2 sinonim, 4 metafora, dan 6 silogisme, (2) bentuk makna dalam dialog teks film “Kabar Anget” cukup bervariasi. Makna emotif berjumlah 4 data tuturan. Makna ideasional berjumlah 3 data tuturan. Makna referensial berjumlah 1 data tuturan.
Ketimpangan Sosial dalam Novel Pincuk Garing karya Tulus Setiyadi Fajarwati, Kinanti Dwi; Widagdo, Sungging; Anggraeni, Sri Prastiti Kusuma
Lingua Susastra Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ls.v6i1.470

Abstract

The issue of social inequality in Indonesia remains a critical topic, particularly concerning access to education, the economy, and social justice, which are often marginalized in rural communities. This phenomenon is also reflected in literary works, including the novel Pincuk Garing by Tulus Setiyadi. This study aims to explore the manifestations of social inequality as depicted in the novel. The central research question concerns how forms of social inequality are represented through the characters and their relationships within the narrative. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive method with an objective literary approach, employing Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of capital (economic, cultural, social, and symbolic) to identify various forms of capital, alongside Robert Stanton’s theory of story facts to analyze how these capitals are embedded in character construction and depiction. The findings reveal a disproportionate distribution of capital: economic (12 instances, 31%), cultural (6 instances, 15.3%), social (8 instances, 20.5%), and symbolic (13 instances, 33.3%). This imbalance directly influences disparities in power, recognition, and opportunity, wherein characters with greater capital are portrayed as dominant, while those with limited capital are frequently marginalized. These findings underscore the significant role of literature as a mirror of social realities and contribute to addressing gaps in existing scholarship by applying Bourdieu’s capital theory to Pincuk Garing, thereby offering a comprehensive analysis of multidimensional social inequality.
Dari Objek Kekuasaan ke Subjek Perlawanan: Agensi Perempuan dalam Lakon Kethoprak Rara Mendut-Pranacitra Ningsih, Santini Ayu; Purnomo, Sucipto Hadi; Widagdo, Sungging
Lingua Susastra Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ls.v6i1.473

Abstract

Traditional kethoprak performances often portray women as passive figures, but the play Rara Mendut-Pranacitra challenges this by presenting an active female protagonist. This study analyzes how the central character, Rara Mendut, demonstrates female agency by fighting for her desires and freedom against a patriarchal social structure. Using a qualitative, descriptive-analytical approach grounded in Anthony Giddens's theory of agency, the research examines specific dialogues and scenes from a performance available on the Balkam TV YouTube channel. The analysis reveals that Rara Mendut exhibits her agency through three key indicators: reflective agency (subtly rejecting marriage proposals), symbolic negotiation (using humor to challenge authority), and personal decision-making (gaining economic independence). Her ultimate act of agency is her radical choice to control her own destiny. The findings confirm that traditional performing arts can serve as a powerful medium for female resistance. This study demonstrates that female characters in Javanese narratives are not merely passive objects but active agents capable of shaping social structures from within, providing a valuable theoretical perspective beyond traditional feminist criticism.
Psychosufistic Dimensions of Serat Sastra Gendhing: A Hermeneutic Study of Javanese Spiritual Psychology Balighoh Nur Fitriyati, Hikmatun; Widagdo, Sungging
Sutasoma : Jurnal Sastra Jawa Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Sutasoma: Jurnal Sastra Jawa
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jawa, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sjsj.v13i2.36131

Abstract

Serat Sastra Gendhing, a didactic Javanese literary source written by Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma, combines Sufi Islamic and indigenous Javanese spiritual thought. This research wishes to expose the psycho-sufistic values found in Serat Sastra Gendhing, and discuss their relation with transpersonal psychology. The research employs a qualitative method with an interpretive-hermeneutic approach through library research on three main manuscript versions. The analysis was conducted thematically on eight macapat poetic forms supported by psychological and Sufi theories. The results show that Serat Sastra Gendhing contains three central psycho-sufistic values: (1) existential awareness through sangkan paraning dumadi, which reflects the origin and purpose of human life; (2) self-control through aja dumeh and eling lan waspada; and (3) cosmic awareness through memayu hayuning bawana, which emphasizes harmony between humans, nature, and God. These three values represent the stages of spiritual consciousness development aligned with the concepts of self-awareness, self-regulation, and self-transcendence in transpersonal psychology. The study concludes that Serat Sastra Gendhing is a psycho-sufistic work that integratively unites Islamic spirituality, psychology, and Javanese culture.