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All Journal RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa TOTOBUANG Muslim Heritage Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Muta'allim Muta'allim
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIT) Togo Ambarsari Bondowoso
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Codes Switching and Codes Mixing of Sellers and Buyers in Traditional Markets: Case Study of Market Kampong Asembagus Situbondo Muta’allim; Nawawi; Fahmi Reza Alfani; Abdul Azizul Ghaffar; Ali Wafi
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Magister of Linguistic, Postgraduated Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.27 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/jr.7.2.2627.121-129

Abstract

The process of buying and selling communication in Asembagus Traditional Market often experiences language contact because the sellers and buyers come from several ethnicities who have different languages ​​and cultures. This study aims to determine the form of code-switching and code-mixing speech between sellers and buyers in Asembagus Market, Situbondo. The method used in data collection is the engaging listening method with the technique of recording, taking notes, interviews and descriptive qualitative approaches. The results showed that there were 12 forms of code switching speech and 10 speech code mixtures between sellers and buyers at Asembagus Situbondo Market Kampong. Master more than one language and speakers try to build an atmosphere of speech with mixed languages, while the functions of code-switching and code-mixing speech used by sellers and buyers at Pasar Kampong are to adjust the social context and to smooth and build the communication process of bargaining, transactions, and interactions.
Traditional Madurese Engagement Amids the Social Change of the Kangean Society Hairus Salikin; Muta’allim; Fahmi Reza Alfani; Hosaini; Hasan Sayfullah
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Magister of Linguistic, Postgraduated Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.38 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/jr.7.1.2633.32-42

Abstract

Kangean is an island that has various traditions, one of which is the engagement tradition. Today, the engagement tradition has undergone a drastic shift, due to the presence of technological media, such as television, cell phones, the internet, and the like. Television, which is basically a medium of entertainment for the wider community, however, for the kangean community, television is one of the causes of social and cultural changes. This study aims to uncover and describe the causes of these changes. This study uses data analysis. Qualitative methods are methods that aim to obtain descriptive data. The data in this study are conversations related to the causes of socio-cultural shifts, the data is transcribed into written texts. The data was collected by interviewing, selecting, describing and verification techniques. Data were analyzed by using descriptive qualitative method which is based on Siswantoro's theory. The results of this study indicate that non-educational shows on television such as soap opera films, promiscuty, blue film, tiktok, life style, speaking style and dress patterns are greatly affect the kangean community especially among teenagers. The negative affects for Kangean teenagers are on social life, lifestyle, speaking style, promiscuty, drug addicts, violating customs, traditions and culture. Therefore, policies are needed to limit the scope of globalization to which ones should be implemented and which should be rejected. This requires the role of the government of the kangean community to act through policies that are more directed at socio-cultural considerations.
FUNGSI ADJEKTIVA KOMPARATIF DALAM BAHASA MADURA DIALEK KANGEAN DAN DAMPAKNYA BAGI MASYARAKAT KANGEAN: KAJIAN PRAGMATIK [The Function of Comparative Adjectives in Kangean Dialect of Madurese Language and its Impact] Mutaallim Hafidz; Fahmi Reza Alfani; La Mahidin; Yuana Dwi Agustin; Damon Wicaksi
TOTOBUANG Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): TOTOBUANG: EDISI DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/ttbng.v9i2.299

Abstract

Comparative adjectives of Kangean Dialect of Madurese Language (KDML) are the basic adjectives that has A+D+(-an) stucture or lebbi. This study explored the function of comparative adjectives in KDML and its impact for the Kangean community. The theories used to explore and determine the comparative adjective function are descriptive and pragmatic theories. The research is a qualitative research. The method used in this research is the participatory observation method. The data were obtained from interviews with the dialect speakers by voice recording and field note-taking. Besides, researchers used the introspectiveve method (reflective-introspection method). The data that has been collected were transcribed into written form of orthographic transcription, then translated and classified according to its function. The method applied for analyzing the data are equivalent and distributional method. Meanwhile, the methods used for displaying the results of data analysis are informal and formal steps. The results showed that in KDML, there are several functions of comparative adjectives, namely to motivate, praise, admonish, command, insinuate, advise, criticize and accuse. Meanwhile, the impact of adjective utterances, people become more optimistic, comfortable, easy to appreciate, entertained, strong, cautious, deterred, and humble. Adjektiva komparatif bahasa Madura dialek Kangean (BMDK) merupakan adjektiva dasar yang memiliki struktur A+D+(-an) atau lebbi. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi fungsi adjektiva komparatif dalam BMDK dan dampaknya bagi komunitas Kangean. Teori yang digunakan untuk menggali dan menentukan fungsi adjektiva komparatif adalah teori deskriptif dan pragmatik. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode observasi partisipatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan penutur dialek Kangean melalui rekaman dan catatan lapangan. Selain itu, peneliti menggunakan metode introspektif (metode reflektif-introspekturis). Data yang sudah terkumpul ditranskrip ke dalam bentuk tulisan dengan transkripsi ortografis, kemudian diterjemahkan dan diklasifikasikan sesuai fungsinya. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data adalah metode ekuivalen dan metode agih dan metode yang digunakan untuk menampilkan hasil analisis data adalah langkah-langkah formal dan nonformal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam BMDK terdapat beberapa fungsi adjektiva komparatif yakni untuk memotivasi, memuji, menegur, memerintah, menyindir, menasihati, mencela dan menuduh. Sedangkan dampaknya adalah masyarakat lebih optimis, peka, mudah menghargai, terhibur, kuat, berhati-hati, jera, dan rendah diri.   
THE ROLE OF LINGUISTICS AND LOCAL WISDOM ON KNOWING HARMONY BETWEEN RELIGIONS AT TANA TORAJA Riyantino Yudistira; Muta'allim Muta'allim; Nurcaya Nurcaya; Julhadi Julhadi; Petrus Pattiasina Jacob Pattiasina
Muslim Heritage Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Muslim Heritage: Jurnal Dialog Islam dengan Realitas
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/muslimheritage.v7i2.5023

Abstract

AbstractHarmony between religious communities is everyone's dream, but living in a plural society is very difficult to avoid conflict. Therefore, this research is presented in order to provide views related to the concept of knitting harmony between religious communities through linguistics and local wisdom. This study aims to identify and describe the role of linguistic concepts and local wisdom in knitting inter-religious harmony at Tana Toraja land with a phenomenological approach. This research is a qualitative research with observation and interview methods. Data obtained from interviews with Tana Toraja speakers by voice recording and field note-taking. In addition, the researcher was assisted by the experience of the informants by using the reflective-introspective method. The results of the study show that (1) the linguistic concept can prevent misunderstandings, violence, fanaticism, be sensitive and be able to make inter-religious people aware of the grace of diversity at Tana Toraja land so as to create humanist communication. (2) the role of local wisdom can build solidarity, togetherness, harmonious relations, and religious awareness in a plural society so as to create peaceful social relations. The role of linguisitics and local wisdom can make Tana Toraja societies have harmony relation with others without see the status (race, ethnic, religion, and so on). AbstrakKerukunan antar umat beragama merupakan dambaan setiap orang, namun hidup dalam masyarakat majemuk sangat sulit untuk menghindari konflik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dihadirkan untuk memberikan pandangan terkait konsep merajut kerukunan antar umat beragama melalui linguistik dan kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan peran konsep linguistik dan kearifan lokal dalam merajut kerukunan antar umat beragama di tanah Tana Toraja dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode observasi dan wawancara. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan masyarakat Tana Toraja dilengkapai dengan teknik rekam dan catat. Selain itu, peneliti dibantu oleh pengalaman informan dengan menggunakan metode reflektif-introspektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) konsep kebahasaan dapat mencegah terjadinya kesalahpahaman, kekerasan, fanatisme, peka dan mampu menyadarkan umat antar umat beragama akan anugerah keberagaman di tanah Tana Toraja sehingga tercipta komunikasi yang humanis. (2) peran kearifan lokal dapat membangun solidaritas, kebersamaan, hubungan yang harmonis, dan kesadaran beragama dalam masyarakat majemuk sehingga tercipta hubungan sosial yang damai. Peran linguistik dan kearifan lokal dapat membuat masyarakat Tana Toraja memiliki hubungan yang harmonis dengan orang lain tanpa melihat status (ras, suku, agama, dan sebagainya).
SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES OF KANGEAN DIALECT OF MADURESE LANGUAGE: A PRAGMATIC STUDY (ADJEKTIVA SUPERLATIF BAHASA MADURA DIALEK KANGEAN: SEBUAH KAJIAN PRAGMATIK) Muta'allim Muta'allim; Akhmad Sofyan; Akhmad Haryono
Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ljbs.v5i1.2057

Abstract

Superlative adjectives of Madura Kangean Dialect (MKD) are  repetitive adjectives that has R+D+(-an) structure or paleng. Superlative adjectives in MKD are used to describe different functions of utterances according to the contexts. The native people of Kangean island possess a distinctive dialect called Kangean dialect. This study explored the functions of superlative adjectives in MDK. Theories used to determine the functions of superlative adjectives in this research are descriptive and pragmatic theory. This study employed participatory observation method. The data were obtained from interviews with the dialect speakers by voice recording and field note -taking. In addition, the researchers also used reflective-introspective method. The collected data were then transcribed into written form of orthographic transcription. The method applied for analyzing the data are equivalent and distributional method. Meanwhile, the methods used for displaying the results of data analysis are informal and formal steps. The results of this study indicate that superlative adjectives of MKD have different functions, such as for giving motivation, praise, reprimand, satire, advice, orders, blemishes and accusations.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Azizul Ghaffar Akhmad Haryono Akhmad Sofyan Ali Wafi Damon Wicaksi Fahmi Reza Alfani Fahmi Reza Alfani Hairus Salikin Hasan Sayfullah Hosaini Julhadi Julhadi La Mahiddin Nawawi Nawawi Petrus Jacob Pattiasina Riyantino Yudistira Yuana Dwi Agustin