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All Journal Jurnal Hukum PRO JUSTITIA Pandecta Arena Hukum TANJUNGPURA LAW JOURNAL Jambura Law Review Padjadjaran Journal of International Law Lampung Journal of International Law (LaJIL) Indonesian Journal of International Law Mimbar Hukum Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Nestor Tanjungpura Journal Of Law BANI Arbitration and Law Journal Tanjungpura Acta Borneo Journal

Garuda Wiko

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 417886

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 16 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

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Legality Aspect Of Conducting Documents Only Arbitration In Indonesia Wiko, Garuda; Kinanti, Fatma Muthia
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 3 NO. 2 jULY 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Documents-Only Arbitration (DOA) is a type of arbitration that is carried out entirely by written documents-only. DOA is beneficial when the burden and substance of the dispute are relatively simple and when there are obstacles to conduct a face-to-face proceeding (instance in the Covid-19 Pandemic or limitation of cost). This study examined the DOA trial method and how it is based on Law No. 30 Year1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution as the lex arbitri in Indonesia. Regulations, Rules, and Procedures from arbitration institutions, both national and international are also studied to better understand the problem. This study aimed to explain the legality of arbitration based on Documents-Only Arbitration in Indonesia. This study concluded that the conduct of DOA is very possible to be implemented in Indonesia and does not conflict with Law No. 30 Year 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution (Arbitration Law).

INVESTMENT COURT SYSTEM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENANAMAN MODAL ASING Kinanti, Fatma Muthia; Wiko, Garuda
Arena Hukum Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2023.01602.6

Investment Court System (ICS) proposed by the European Union (EU) has been ratified through Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) between the EU and several partner countries such as Canada, Vietnam and Singapore. A study is needed to get an idea on the ICS mechanism. This is a normative research. The result shows that although there is a mechanism that is not in accordance with the concept of arbitration, the ICS decision is enforced as an arbitration award and is subject to the 1958 New York Convention. Indonesia as one of the countries currently still negotiating with the EU in the formation of an FTA is also still reviewing the adoption of ICS into the text agreement. In addition, although the background and objectives of the ICS are positive, there are still some points of weakness in the provisions of the ICS that will result in obstacles in their implementation which can be seen from the legal, political and technical side.

Urgensi Pembaharuan Hukum Penyelesaian Sengketa Melalui Mediasi Wiko, Garuda
BANI Arbitration and Law Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): BANI Arbitration and Law Journal, Volume 1, Issue 2, April 2025
Publisher : Badan Arbitrase Nasional Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63400/balj.v1i2.16

AbstrakMediasi merupakah salah satu bentuk Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) yang menawarkan kelebihan dibanding litigasi dan arbitrase dari sisi biaya, fleksibilitas, maupun waktu penyelesiaan. Namun, dalam praktik di Indonesia, media masih sering dipandang sebagai mekanisme formalitas yang dilalui para pihak sebelum memasuki forum ajudikatif. Meskipun telah diatur dalam sistem hukum positif sejak berlakunya Undang-Undang No. 30 Tahun 1999 tentang Arbitrase dan APS, pengaturan mediasi masih sangat terbatas dan belum mampu menjawab kebutuhan praktis di lapangan. Mediasi di pengadilan diatur melalui beberapa Peraturan Mahkamah Agung, termasuk Perma No. 1 tahun 2016 dan Perma No. 3 Tahun 2022, tetapi ruang lingkupnya hanya mencakup perkara perdata di pengadilan. Di luar itu, mekanisme mediasi masih minim basis regulasi. Dalam perkembangan global, mediasi semakin mendapat tempat sebagai instrumen penyelesaian sengketa yang kredibel, ditandai dengan disahkannya Singapore Convention on Mediation tahun 2019. Konvensi ini memberikan jaminan eksekutorial bagi kesepakatan hasil mediasi lintas negara, sehingga berperan penting dalam menciptakan iklim bisnis yang aman dan stabil. Bagi Indonesia, pembaruan hukum mediasi menjadi mendesak, baik melalui pembentukan UU Mediasi yang komprehensif maupun dengan meratifikasi Konvensi Mediasi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan argumentasi pembaruan regulasi mediasi di Indonesia melalui pembentukan UU Mediasi dan ratifikasi konvensi internasional agar mediasi dapat berfungsi optimal sebagai instrumen penyelesaian sengketa di era modern, baik nasional maupun internasional. Abstract Mediation is a form of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) that offers advantages over litigation and arbitration in terms of cost, flexibility, and resolution time. However, in Indonesian practice, media is still often viewed as a formality mechanism that parties go through before entering an adjudicatory forum. Although it has been regulated in the positive legal system since the enactment of Law No. 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and APS, mediation regulations are still very limited and unable to meet practical needs in the field. Mediation in court is regulated by several Supreme Court Regulations, including Perma No. 1 of 2016 and Perma No. 3 of 2022, but their scope only covers civil cases in court. Beyond that, the mediation mechanism still lacks a regulatory basis. In global developments, mediation is increasingly gaining ground as a credible dispute resolution instrument, marked by the ratification of the Singapore Convention on Mediation in 2019. This convention provides enforceable guarantees for agreements resulting from cross-border mediation, thus playing a vital role in creating a safe and stable business climate. For Indonesia, reforming mediation law is urgent, both through the establishment of a comprehensive Mediation Law and by ratifying the Mediation Convention. This article aims to provide arguments for reforming mediation regulations in Indonesia through the establishment of a Mediation Law and the ratification of international conventions so that mediation can function optimally as a dispute resolution instrument in the modern era, both nationally and internationally.

ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN AKTA PPAT DALAM PERKARA NO 152/PDT.G/2017/PN PTK Zakaria, Zakaria; Wiko, Garuda; Rachmawati, Rachmawati
Tanjungpura Acta Borneo Jurnal Vol 1, No 2 (2023): Volume 1, Issue 2, April 2023
Publisher : Faculty Of Law, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/tabj.v1i2.58932

AbstractThe land dispute in decision Number 152/Pdt.G/2017/PN.PTK is an interesting case because the lawsuit is based on the non-recognition of the signing of the deed of sale and purchase which is not based on the participant who signed but get sued by the plaintiffs which are grandchildren of participant in the deed of sale and purchase, and Plaintiff III is the great-grandson of the reported participant based on the criminal report of theft. This study has the following research objectives, to analyze the strength of the proof of the sale and purchase deed which was determined based on the decision no. 152/Pdt.G/2017/PN Ptk. by using a normative juridical research methodology, the results obtained in the form of proof of the deed carried out are the fulfillment of formal aspects as carried out by Land Titles Registrar, it can be noted that if what the defendant did was a conscious act of law, that land ownership must be carried out based on normative aspects, and proof of the legality of land ownership, so that the strength of the proof of the deed that occurred in the civil case no. 152/PDT.G/2017/PN PTK is a form of verification that is prioritized because it uses a formal approach in the issuance of a deed of sale and purchase. And it can be concluded also if the determination of the plaintiffs in the lawsuit is an error in persona lawsuit because the parties have not been determined to be heirs by the Religious Courts, so they do not have Legal Standing as heirs who have rights to inheritance. AbstrakKasus sengketa tanah pada putusan perkara Nomor 152/Pdt.G/2017/PN.PTK merupakan kasus yang menarik sebab gugatan didasari oleh ketidak pengakuan atas penandatangan akta jual beli yang bukan didasari oleh pihak yang bertanda tangan namun digugat oleh para penggugat yang merupakan cucu dari pihak dalam akta jual beli, dan penggugat III merupakan cicit dari pihak yang dilaporkan berdasarkan laporan pidana penyerobotan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan penelitan sebagai berikut, yaitu untuk menganalisis kekuatan pembuktian akta jual beli yang ditetapkan berdasarkan putusan No. 152/Pdt.G/2017/PN Ptk. dengan menggunakan metodologi penelitian yuridis normatif, maka didapatkan hasil penelitian berupa pembuktian akta yang dilakukan merupakan pemenuhan aspek-aspek formil sebagaimana yang dijalankan oleh PPAT, dapat diperhatikan jika yang tergugat lakukan merupakan tindakan sadar hukum, bahwa kepemilikan tanah haruslah dilakukan berdasarkan aspek-aspek normatif, dan bukti legalitas dari kepemilikan tanah, sehingga kekuatan pembuktian akta yang terjadi pada perkara perdata No. 152/PDT.G/2017/PN PTK merupakan salah satu bentuk dari pembuktian yang diprioritaskan sebab menggunakan pendekatan formil dalam penerbitan akta jual beli. Dan dapat disimpulkan juga jika penetapan dari para pihak penggugat dalam gugatan merupakan gugatan error in persona sebab para pihak belum ditetapkan menjadi ahli waris oleh Pengadilan Agama, sehingga tidak memiliki Legal Standing sebagai ahli waris yang memiliki hak atas harta waris.

KEPASTIAN HUKUM PERALIHAN HAK ATAS TANAH MELALUI JUAL BELI BERDASARKAN SKT Karlina, Kiki; Wiko, Garuda; Alhadiansyah, Alhadiansyah
Tanjungpura Acta Borneo Jurnal Vol 1, No 2 (2023): Volume 1, Issue 2, April 2023
Publisher : Faculty Of Law, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/tabj.v1i2.58940

ABSTRACTThe SKT which has been owned by the people of the village of Kuala Tolak and has been signed and approved by the village head can be used as the basis for making land certificates at the Ketapang BPN office, based on the Jurisprudence of the Supreme Court on December 13, 1958 No. 4/K/RUP/1958SKT, namely the village head is legal under customary law. The problem raised is how the legal certainty of the people of the Kuala Tolak village who sells and buys land rights based on buying and selling through SKT. The method used by researchers in the preparation of this thesis is descriptive analysis to describe the existing situation by using scientific research methods and solving problems based on the data and facts collected as they were when this research was conducted. From the results of the study, it can be found that in 2022 in the village of Kuala Tolak, North Matan Hilir Sub-District, there are still many people who buy and sell property rights to land based on SKT, buying and selling land carried out by the people of Kuala Tolak Village based on SKT can be registered at the BPN office in Ketapang City. Provided that the applicant brings SKT in his name as well as SKT-SKT and a Letter of Release of land rights from the previous land rights holder, as well as a Letter of Introduction from the Village. The people"™s reason for buying and selling based on SKT that has been approved by the village head is considered easier, faster, and cheaper and also the public's ignorance of the importance of buying and selling before PPAT to get legal certainty.ABSTRAKSKT yang telah dimiliki masyarakat Desa Kuala Tolak yang telah ditanda tangani dan disetujui oleh kepala desa ini bisa dijadikan sebagai dasar pembuatan sertifikat tanah dikantor BPN Ketapang, yang berdasarkan Yurisprudensi Mahkamah Agung pada 13 Desember 1958 No. 4/K/RUP/1958SKT yaitu kepala desa sah secara hukum adat. Masalah yang diangkat adalah bagaimana kepastian hukum masyarakat Desa Kuala Tolak yang melakukan jual beli hak atas tanah berdasarkan jual beli melalui SKT, Metode yang digunakan peneliti dalam penyusunan tesis ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan maksud untuk menggambarkan keadaan yang ada dengan menggunakan metode penelitian ilmiah serta memecahkan masalah berdasarkan data dan fakta yang terkumpul sebagaimana adanya saat penelitian ini dilakukan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat ditemukan bahwa pada tahun 2022 di Desa Kuala Tolak Kecamatan Matan Hilir Utara masih banyak masyarakat yang melakukan jual beli hak milik atas tanah berdasarkan SKT, jual beli atas tanah yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Kuala Tolak berdasarkan SKT bisa di daftarkan di kantor BPN Kota Ketapang, dengan syarat pemohon membawa SKT atas nama nya serta SKT-SKT dan Surat Pelepasan hak atas tanah dari pemegang hak atas tanah sebelumnya, serta Surat Pengantar dari Desa. Alasan dari masyarakat yang melakukan jual beli berdasarkan SKT yang telah disetujui kepala desa dianggap lebih mudah, cepat dan murah serta ketidaktahuan masyarakat terhadap pentingnya melakukan jual beli di hadapan PPAT agar mendapatkan kepastian hukum yang sah.

Tanjungpura Port as an International Hub Port to Improve Economic Competitiveness: an Overview from International Law Wiko, Garuda; Kinanti, Fatma Muthia; Syafei, Muhammad; Darajati, Muhammad Rafi; Sudagung, Adityo Darmawan
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The Indonesian Government is currently in the process of developing several new ports in its territory as a means of supporting infrastructure development and maritime connectivity. One of them is the Development of the Kijing Terminal Port in the Province of West Kalimantan. It is important to study international and national legal regulations related to ports and how they affect the development of Tanjungpura Port, Kijing Terminal, which will be directed to become one of the international hub ports in Indonesia. The research methodology employed in this study is normative, with in-concreto legal study approach. It is found that, the consequence of the status of the "international hub" is that it is necessary to ensure that the best international port management and regulatory systems can be implemented at Tanjungpura Port, Kijing Terminal. The development plan for the Kijing Terminal Area to support increased regional competitiveness includes the construction of a Bauxite Smelter, the construction of the Kijing Industrial area, the construction of the Kijing Special Economic Zone (SEZ), the construction of a nuclear power plant to meet community and industry needs, the construction of the Pontianak - Sei Pinyuh, Sei Toll Road route Pinyuh – Mempawah, Mempawah – Kijing, Kijing – Singkawang, the construction of the Trans Kalbar Railway Road to increase ease of access and the establishment of the PT EUP refinery in Kijing. Several inputs that need to be considered so that Tanjungpura Port Governance can be carried out efficiently include repositioning the Government's role in the management and development of the Port with a focus on supporting market mechanisms and fair competition. In addition, related parties need to stipulate a Minister of Transportation Regulation on Ship Security Management and Port Facilities to provide a reference regarding the implementation of the ISPS Code or International Provisions for Ship Security and Port Facilities.

Co-Authors Adityo Darmawan Sudagung Agus Sugianto Alhadiansyah Devina Puspita Sari Fatma Muthia Kinanti Fatma Muthia Kinanti, Fatma Muthia Karlina, Kiki Kayo, Hermas Lakin M. Rafi Muhammad Syafei, Muhammad Polii, Rully Robinson Rachmawati Rachmawati Rommy Patra Saptomo, Priyo Sembiring, Rinawati Zakaria Zakaria

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