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All Journal SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin DINAMIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Indonesia Berdaya
Eswanto Eswanto
Teknik Mesin, UniversitasNegeri Medan
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APLIKASI PLTMH PENGHASIL ENERGI LISTRIK DI SUNGAI LAWANG DESA SIMBANG JAYA KECAMATAN BAHOROK Eswanto Eswanto; Satri JP Sitompul; Tony Siangian; Iwan Gunawan; Aminur Aminur
Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol 11, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/djitm.v11i2.11678

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki banyak potensi energi berkelanjutan yang harus terus dimanfaatkan, salah satunya adalah air sebagai energi penghasil listrik. kekuragan energi listrik khusunya daerah terpencil berdampak pada penyediaan energi nasional. Energi terbarukan yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan adalah pembangkit listrik tenaga mikro hidro (PLTMH). Dalam penelitian ini aplikasi PLTMH dilakukan di lokasi sungai lawang desa simbang jaya kecamatan bahorok. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui daya listrik yang dihasilkan PLTMH di sungai lawang. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi lapangan, pembuatan PLTMH, pengujian dan aplikasi langsung PLTMH ke lokasi sungai lawang. Hasil penelitian aplikasi PLTMH secara langsung di sungai lawang desa simbang jaya menunjukkan bahwa daya listrik terbesar yang dihasilkan oleh generator yaitu  1100,8 Watt dengan tegangan yang diperoleh sebesar 200 Volt sedangkan untuk kuat arus yang dihasilkan adalah 5,5 Amper . Memperhatikan dari data-data hasil keluaran PLTMH yang telah diperoleh di sungai lawang, dapat disimpulkan bahwa energi dalam bentuk daya listrik tersebut dapat digunakan masyarakat sekitar sungai lawang dalam memenuhi kebutuhan listrik sehari hari.Kata kunci: PLTMH, sungai lawang , energi listrik, daya, turbin, generator
ANALISA REAKTOR BIOGAS CAMPURAN LIMBAH KOTORAN KAMBING DENGAN JERAMI DAN EM4 SISTEM MENETAP Eswanto Eswanto; Ilmi Ilmi
SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol 12, No 1 (2018): SINTEK JURNAL
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Biogas is a gas mixture produced by methanogenic bacteria that occurs in naturally decomposable materials under anaerobic conditions. Currently, alternativf energy is needed as a replacement source of energy derived from fossil and petroleum, therefore the utilization of waste into biogas is one solution that must be developed. The purpose of this research is to obtain the characteristics of the sedentary system reactor and biogas yield. In this study biogas testing of goat waste with rice straw mixture and EM4 to produce methane gas. The results showed that the gas capacity produced was 0.1675 m3 / s and the 0.0023 kg period, on the other hand the gas pressure obtained was 19.1 N / m2 with a temperature of 36 °C. While the time required for the formation of gas that is for 5 day after the introduction of raw material into biogas reactor settled system.
MENDAMPINGI KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT DESA TANJUNG MERIAH PASCA PKM DALAM MENJAGA KEBERLANGSUNGAN MESIN PENGUPAS PINANG Eswanto Eswanto; Nurdiana Nurdiana; Jufrizal Jufrizal; Tony Siagian; Muhammad Razali; Husni Thamrin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jpm.v6i3.3433

Abstract

Di desa Tanjung Meriah kecamatan sitellu tali urang jehe terdapat petani pinang yang berpotensi dapat menambah perekonomian keluarga, proses pengupasan pinang dari serabut dikerjakan secara tradisional. Dalam kegiatan sebelumnya telah dibuatkan mesin pengupas pinang memakai mesin, namun saat ini terkendala masalah perawatan berkala yang butuh bimbingan. Pada kesempatan ini warga petani pinang mengharapkan agar mengupas pinang yang dikerjakan tetap berjalan lancar, tentu dengan bantuan mesin dalam waktu yang singkat proses pengupasannya. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan mendampingi langsung mitra praktek cara perawatan mesin pengupas pinang, dimulai dengan teori, peragaan mesin dan praktek oleh masing-masing orang secara bergantian. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan tata cara perawatan mesin pengupas pinang pasca kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan sebelumnya, agar masyarakat dapat menjaga keberlangsungan mesin untuk dapat dipakai dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Hasil pelaksanaan program ini memberikan dampak yang baik terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan mitra terkait langkah-langkah yang harus dilakukan dalam perawatan mesin secara berkala. Hasil lainnya dapat direkomendasikan kepada kelompok masyarakat desa tanjung meriah adalah mereka dapat membuat, mengembangkan sendiri tanpa didampingi tim pkm karena dengan pengetahuan yang cukup dari hasil pendampingan yang telah dilakukan.
Mesin Perontok Padi Bagi Kelompok Masyarakat Gotong Royong Eswanto Eswanto; Muhammad Aulia Rahman; Husni Thamrin
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2024642

Abstract

Farmers cultivating rice fields in Hamlet III Gotong Royong Bukit Lawang Village are farmers who rent rice fields to cultivate and plant rice. There are models of cultivators who rent shares with the owner and there are also those who rent full processing with a rental fee for one harvest of IDR 300,000/1 row of rice fields. The purpose of this PKM is to help solve problems faced by partners by implementing Appropriate Technology independently in hamlet III gotong royong, Bukit Lawang village, especially in terms of: Making and implementing TTG, namely rice harvesting and cleaning/threshing machines needed for rice farmer. The implementation method begins with assessing the lack of technology and equipment in rice harvesting and cleaning/threshing machines, so far the process has been carried out by renting/hiring people who own the machines or done manually, so the method used to achieve the servant objectives is 1). Further surveys at partner locations to find out the working processes of rice harvesting and cleaning/threshing machines and the capacity of the results to be achieved; 2). Design and design of rice harvesting and cleaning/threshing machines using mechanical energy; 3) Manufacture of rice harvesting and cleaning/threshing machines. 4) Test and install rice harvesting and cleaning/threshing machines before giving them to partners. 5) handover of rice harvesting and cleaning/threshing machine units to partners. The community service activities that have been carried out illustrate the importance of the role of universities in applying theoretical knowledge into real practice by applying it directly to communities in need.
Air Bersih bagi Masyarakat Pinggir Sungai Bandar Jaksa Tanjung Balai Eswanto, Eswanto; Siman, Siman; Hutauruk, Denny Meisandy; Pasaribu, Muhammad Nuh Hudawi; Putri, Puput Widiasa; Siagian, Tony
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v8i2.22497

Abstract

Gading sub-district is in Datuk Bandar Tanjung Balai sub-district. In Gading sub-district there is Bandar Prosecutor River which flows into the Asahan River. So far, the people who live around that location have taken water from this river to meet their needs. The problem is that the water they consume is not suitable (smelly water, dark color when it rains, mossy). This activity aims to help partners' problems with the installation of water purification equipment. The implementation method begins with assessing the shortcomings of river water purification technology, then a site survey, equipment installation, and unit handover. The results of implementing this service have been realized at partner locations, clean water has been enjoyed by community. The standard of social life, especially the provision of clean water suitable for consumption for cooking, bathing, washing clothes and other needs, can be helped by this service where there are no similar activities in that location.
Co-Authors Aminur Aminur Denny Meisandy Hutauruk Husni Thamrin Husni Thamrin Ilmi Ilmi Iwan Gunawan Jufrizal Jufrizal Muhammad Aulia Rahman Muhammad Razali Nurdiana Nurdiana Pasaribu, Muhammad Nuh Hudawi Putri, Puput Widiasa Riza Refaya Pinem Satri JP Sitompul Siagian, Tony Siman, Siman Suprapto Suprapto Tony Siagian Tony Siangian