Articles
<![CDATA[Observation of Sort, Set, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain in a Manufacturing Company Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Aji Satria]]>;
<![CDATA[Meirina Ernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Bagus Wicaksono]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v11i2.2022.195-203
<![CDATA[Introduction: The implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety system in industry aims to create a workplace that is safe, healthy, and free from environmental pollution so that it minimizes the probability of occupational accidents and illness. The arrangement of goods and comfortable work environment can affect labour productivity. Creating an orderly and comfortable working environment can be manifested in a good Sort, Set, Shine, Standardize (5S) application. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the 5S program in PT Albea Rigid and Packaging Surabaya. Method: This research was a descriptive qualitative research. The data used in this study were secondary data which were obtained from the EHS Department of PT. Albea Rigid Packaging Surabaya which were later analyzed using several theoretical references. Variables in this research were observation of Sort, observation of Set, observation of Shine, observation of Standardize and observation of Sustain. The analyzed data were further interpreted and presented in a narrative form. Results: The results show that the implementation of 5S in the Injection Molding Production area of PT. Albea Rigid Packaging Surabaya, before the socialization, had a score of 16 points and after the socialization it increased to 40 points. Even though the score has increased, the implementation of the 5S was still not running optimally. Conclusion: The principle of Standardize still had the same score before and after the socialization, while for the other 3 principles, namely Sort, Set and Shine, there was an increase in points after the socialization.]]>
<![CDATA[Obesity Risk Screening, Vision Complaints, Hearing based on Age and Waist Circumference ]]>
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>;
<![CDATA[Maryam Lihi]]>
<![CDATA[ JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 8, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v8i1.14793
<![CDATA[The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between age and obesity, to assess waist circumference and obesity. This type of quantitative research uses a cross-sectional design. The sample is 161 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire and measuring body mass index. Data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test and linear regression analysis. The results showed that there were 144 respondents (89.4%) in the 18 - 25 year age category, 13 respondents (8.1%) for Body Mass Index for the first obesity category, 12 respondents (7.5%) for obesity II. There is a relationship between age and waist circumference with a p-value of 0.0001, there is a relationship between age and body mass index with a p-value of 0.0001. There is a relationship between age and body weight with a p-value of 0.001. Age is a risk factor for waist circumference, BMI, weight and hearing. As you get older, your waist circumference increases, your BMI increases, your weight increases and your age decreases your hearing ability. An obesity risk factor is age]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kemandirian Lansia di Desa Tamilouw Kecamatan Amahai Kabupaten Maluku Tengah ]]>
<![CDATA[Windarti Rumaolat]]>;
<![CDATA[Idham Soamole]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>
<![CDATA[ JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 8, No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v8i2.14350
<![CDATA[The independence of the elderly is caused by limited physical activity and a reduction in the role of the body which can no longer function fully as a result of requiring good physical health status and also support from the family. To find out the factors related to the independence of the elderly in the village of Tamilouw, Amahai District, Central Maluku Regency. This study uses a quantitative descriptive design, with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 69 respondents was selected by purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire and the KATZ index to see the independence of the respondents. Data processing uses the chi-square test with a significance level (p- 0.05). This study identified the variables of physical health (p. value = 0.192), family emotional support (p. value = 0.041), family information support (p. value = 0.000), family instrumental support (p. value = 0.004) and appraisal support (p. value = 0.018). Physical health factors are not related to the level of independence of the elderly while factors of emotional support, information, instrumental, and family assessment are strongly related to the level of independence of the elderly. ]]>
<![CDATA[Molecular Detection Challenges of Human Plasmodium Knowlesi Infection by Polymerase Chain Reaction and Sequencing ]]>
<![CDATA[Erma Sulistyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Resy Metri Belizani]]>;
<![CDATA[Irawan Fajar Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosita Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol 9, No 2 (2023): August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jbtr.v9i2.16728
<![CDATA[Background: Plasmodium knowlesi is the fifth Plasmodium sp. causing malaria in human. There are 545 P. knowlesi malaria cases were reported in Indonesia in 2010-2021, the first cases were reported from South Kalimantan and more cases were occurred in Sumatra island. The morphology of P. knowlesi is difficult to distinguish from other Plasmodium species, it is similar to P. falciparum and P. malariae. Therefore, molecular identification is still the most promising method for diagnosing P. knowlesi infection.Objective: This study aimed to analyze the molecular detection method of human P. knowlesi infection using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and sequencing techniques.Methods: DNA was isolated from malaria blood samples. P. knowlesi detection was conducted by nested PCR using primer rPLU1 and rPLU5 for nested 1 and Kn1f and Kn3r for nested 2. The PCR products were directly sequencing. The sequences were analysed using Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) in the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).Results: Ten blood sample of malaria patients from Maluku province were collected after informed consent. The P. knowlesi specific PCR amplification resulted band of approximately 420 bp in all samples. Sequence analysis showed the highest similarity (89-92 %) with many global P. falciparum strains. However, BLAST analysis for part of sequences also showed high similarities with several P. knowlesi H strains 18s rRNA from Peninsular Malaysia. Primer analysis using BLAST demonstrated the specificity of kn3r-nested 2 primer, however, kn1f primer showed a cross reactive with Plasmodium sp including P. falciparum, P. knowlesi, and P. vivax.Conclusion: A new primer design with higher specificity for human P. knowlesi detection was needed to develop.]]>
<![CDATA[HOSPITAL UTILIZATION IN MALUKU PROVINCE, INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Dwi Laksono]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Dwi Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Abu Khoiri]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.470-480
<![CDATA[Introduction: Maluku is a region characterized by an archipelago with approximately 1,340 islands and an area of 712,479.69 km2. Most of the site is water (92.4%), while the land area is only around 7.6%. Aims: This study aimed to analyze the determinant of hospital utilization in Maluku Province, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study surveyed 788 respondents. The variables examined included hospital utilization, age group, gender, education level, work type, marital status, health insurance, transportation cost, and time travel. The author used binary logistic regression in the final stage. Results: The results show that the 30-39 age group was 2.293 times more likely than the ≥ 50 age group to utilize the hospital (OR 2.293; 95% CI 1.177 – 4.466). Married people were more likely to use the hospital 1.764 times than those with the never-married category (OR 1.764; 95% CI 1.074 – 2.898). Christians were 1.599 times more likely than Muslims to utilize the hospital (OR 1.599; 95% CI 1.146 – 2.231). Conclusion: The study concluded that three variables are determinants of hospital utilization among people in Maluku Province, Indonesia. The three were age group, marital status, and religion. The study's results were significant for local policymakers to provide specific directions to accelerate the increase in hospital utility in Maluku Province in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Specific Sequence Motif of Var Gene as Predictor of Malaria Outcome ]]>
<![CDATA[Erma Sulistyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosita Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sheilla Rachmania]]>;
<![CDATA[Irawan Fajar Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>
<![CDATA[ Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology Vol 10, No 1 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
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DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v10i1.14808
<![CDATA[Abstract: The Var gene family encodes for Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein-1 (PfEMP1), a protein responsible for malaria pathogenesis. One of the variants, the var D gene, is hypothesized as a predictor of clinical malaria outcomes. The study aimed to investigate the association between the expression of the var D gene and clinical malaria outcomes. Blood spots on filter paper from uncomplicated and severe malaria patients were collected for DNA and RNA extraction. The RNA was reverse-transcribed into cDNA. DNA and cDNA were amplified by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique using specific var D primer, and PCR products were electrophorized in 1% agarose. DNA amplification resulted in double bands of approximately 230 bp and 250 bp in uncomplicated and severe malaria samples. However, the cDNA amplification generated a single band of 230 bp from four out of five severe malaria samples. The existence of band solely in severe malaria transcript suggested its involvement in the pathogenesis of severe malaria. In conclusion, the expression of var D gene-specific sequence can be a potential predictor of severe malaria outcomes.Abstrak: Famili gen var mengkode Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein-1 (PfEMP1), suatu protein yang berperan penting dalam proses patogenesis malaria. Salah satu variannya, gen var D, diduga merupakan prediktor gambaran klinis malaria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ekspresi gen var D dan gambaran klinis malaria. Sampel berupa tetesan darah pada kertas filter dari pasien malaria tanpa komplikasi dan malaria berat dikumpulkan untuk diekstraksi DNA dan RNAnya. RNA selanjutnya di trankripsi reverse menjadi cDNA. DNA dan cDNA diamplifikasi dengan teknik PCR menggunakan primer spesifik var D dan produk PCR dielektroforesis menggunakan agarosa 1 %. Amplifikasi DNA menghasilkan beragam pita berukuran sekitar 230 bp dan 250 bp pada sampel malaria tanpa komplikasi dan malaria berat, tetapi amplifikasi cDNA hanya menunjukkan satu pita berukuran 230 bp pada 4 dari 5 sampel malaria berat. Keberadaan pita hanya pada sampel malaria berat mengindikasikan peran gen ini dalam patogenesis malaria berat. Disimpulkan bahwa gen var D dapat ditemukan pada sampel malaria tanpa komplikasi dan berat, namun ekpresi gen tersebut dapat menjadi prediktor yang potensial timbulnya manifestasi klinis malaria berat.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kinerja Public Safety Center Melalui Metode Malcolm Baldrige Pada Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pasuruan ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Laili Khumaidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>;
<![CDATA[Setya Haksama]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FORIKES ]]>
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DOI: 10.33846/sf.v0i0.3412
<![CDATA[Public Safety Center berfungsi sebagai pemberi layanan korban/pasien gawat darurat dituntut untuk mampu memberikan pelayanan yang bermutu sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan. Untuk meningkatkan mutu dan mempertahankan standar pelayanan maka perlu sebuah penilaian sistem manajemen mutu terpadu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kinerja Public Safety Center pada Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pasuruan dengan menggunakan metode Malcolm Baldrig. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengisian kuesioner, wawancara mendalam dan observasi dokumen dengan menggunakan total populasi yaitu 21 orang petugas Public Safety Center. Evaluasi terhadap kinerja berdasarkan 7 kriteria yang terdapat di dalam Malcolm Baldrige, yang memiliki 2 dimensi penilaian, yaitu proses dan hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kriteria dengan persentase skor tertinggi adalah tenaga kerja (66,85%) dan yang terendah adalah kategori strategi (41.71%). Total skor yang didapat adalah sebesar 538.33 poin dari skor maksimal 1000 poin. Hal ini menunjukkan kinerja Public Safety Center Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pasuruan berada di level good performance (skala poin 476-575).Kata kunci: malcolm baldrige; public safety center; kinerja]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Gaji dengan Kinerja Petugas Rekam Medis di Puskesmas Kota Kediri ]]>
<![CDATA[Cici Nila Ardila]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FORIKES ]]>
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DOI: 10.33846/sf.v0i0.3645
<![CDATA[A. Keberadaan sumber daya manusia dalam suatu perusahaan memegang peranan sangat penting, oleh karena itu pengelolaan sumber daya manusia harus dilakukan secara profesional agar terwujud keseimbang antara kebutuhan pegawai dan tuntutan dan kemampuan perusahaan. Pemberian kompensasi maupun gaji kepadakaryawan dalam perusahaan atau pelayanan Kesehatan harus diatur dengan baik, sehingga dapat diterima oleh kedua belah pihak dengan harapan dapat menjamin kepuasan karyawan yang pada gilirannya nanti perusahaan dapat mencapai tingkat kinerja yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan gaji dengan kinerja pertugas rekam medis di Puskesmas Kota Kediri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan cross-sectional dengan menyebarkan kuesioner pada petugas rekam medis Puskesmas Kota Kediri. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 petugas diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Variabel independen yaitu gaji karyawan, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu kinerja petugas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai p = 0,001 artinya ada hubungan antara gaji dengan kinerja petugas rekam medis di Puskesmas Kota Kediri. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar petugas rekam medis memiliki gaji yang baik dengan kinerja pertugas rekam medis yang baik, dan terdapat hubungan antara gaji karyawan dengan kinerja pertugas rekam medis di Puskesmas Kota Kediri. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah Puskesmas diharapkan membuka lowongan sumber daya manusia khususnya dengan latar belakang pendidikan minimal D3 rekam medis, dan memberikan kesempatan petugas rekam medis yang ada untuk melanjutkan pendidikan dengan pendidikan formal D3/D4/S1 rekam medis.]]>
<![CDATA[Kinerja Pengelola Program Stunting Berbasis Pelayanan Gugus Pulau di Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Maluku ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurfadila Tutupoho]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Wulandari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FORIKES ]]>
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DOI: 10.33846/sf14nk208
<![CDATA[Stunting describes chronic malnutrition during a period of growth and development from the beginning of life. The performance of the management of the island cluster-based stunting program in Maluku is a strategic step in shortening the span of control of access to health services for people who are in the archipelago, as many as 56 island clusters spread across Maluku. In realizing this, competent human resources are needed in their fields. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of stunting program managers in terms of reporting. This type of research was a descriptive study. The data was obtained from reports from the stunting program managers from 11 regencies and cities in Maluku. The data that had been obtained was then analyzed descriptively and presented in terms of frequency and proportion. The results of the analysis showed that there were several districts/cities that had very good stunting reduction coverage, while several other districts had stunting reduction coverage that was not optimal, which was influenced by difficult geographical locations.Keywords: stunting; health program; manager performance; island cluster ABSTRAK Stunting menggambarkan kekurangan gizi yang bersifat kronik pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak awal kehidupan. Kinerja pengelola program stunting berbasis gugus pulau di Maluku merupakan langkah strategis dalam memperpendek rentang kendali akses pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat yang berada di kepulauan, sebanyak 56 gugus pulau yang tersebar di Maluku. Dalam mewujudkan hal tersebut dibutuhkan sumberdaya manusia yang kompeten di bidangnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kinerja pengelola program stunting dalam hal pelaporan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari laporan pengelola program stunting dari 11 kabupaten dan kota di Maluku. Data yang telah diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif dan dipresentasikan dalam bentuk frekuensi dan proporsi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa kabupaten/kota yang memiliki cakupan penurunan stunting yang sangat baik, sedangkan beberapa kabupaten lain memiliki cakupan penurunan stunting yang belum maksimal, yang dipengaruhi oleh letak geografis yang sulit.Kata kunci: stunting; program kesehatan; kinerja pengelola; gugus pulau ]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Remunerasi dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Rumah Sakit Umum Muhammadiyah Babat ]]>
<![CDATA[Angga Delima Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahrir Sillehu]]>;
<![CDATA[Satriya Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FORIKES ]]>
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DOI: 10.33846/sf14nk310
<![CDATA[Remuneration has the potential to be an important means of shaping behavior to encourage performance. This study aimed to determine the effect of remuneration and work motivation on employee performance at the Muhammadiyah Babat General Hospital. The design used in this research was cross-sectional. This research involved 57 employees selected using a simple random sampling technique. The data collection technique applied for the three variables was filling out a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a simple linear regression test. The results of the analysis showed p-value of 0.00. It was concluded that there is a simultaneous effect of remuneration and work motivation on employee performance at the Muhammadiyah Babat General Hospital.Keywords: performance; work motivation; remuneration ABSTRAK Remunerasi berpotensi sebagai salah satu sarana penting dalam membentuk suatu perilaku untuk mendorong kinerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh remunerasi dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di Rumah Sakit Umum Muhammadiyah Babat. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 57 karyawan yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diterapkan untuk ketiga variabel adalah pengisian kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,00. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh remunerasi dan motivasi kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Rumah Sakit Umum Muhammadiyah Babat.Kata kunci: kinerja; motivasi kerja; remunerasi]]>
