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Tingkat Pendapatan, Sanksi Perpajakan, dan Gender Terhadap Kepatuhan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi Kasus pada Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Kota Padang) Estesia Nita Estesia Nita; Afridian Wirahadi Ahmad; Elfitri Santi
Accounting Information System, Taxes and Auditing Journal (AISTA Journal) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): AISTA Journal
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.907 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/aista.v1i2.20

Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti secara empiris mengenai pengaruh tingkat pendapatan, sanksi perpajakan dan gender terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pembayar pajak kendaraan bermotor yang terdaftar di SAMSAT Kota Padang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument kuesioner. Teknis analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda dan uji t-test dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 26. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data menunjukan bahwa tingkat pendapatan wajib pajak tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam pembayaran pajak kendaraan bermotornya, sanksi perpajakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam membayar pajak kendaraan bermotornya, gender tidak terdapat beda antara jenis kelamin perempuan dan laki-laki terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Sedangkan secara simultan tingkat pendapatan dan sanksi perpajakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam membayar pajak kendaraan bermotor.Kata kunci: Tingkat Pendapatan, Sanksi Perpajakan, Gender, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of income levels, tax sanctions and gender on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance. The population of this study are motor vehicle taxpayers registered at SAMSAT Padang City. This research is a quantitative research with data collection method using a questionnaire instrument. Technical analysis of the data used in this study is multiple linear regression and t-test using the SPSS version 26 program. significantly to taxpayer compliance in paying motor vehicle tax, gender there is no difference between the sexes of women and men to taxpayer compliance. Meanwhile, simultaneously the level of income and tax sanctions have a significant effect on taxpayer compliance in paying motor vehicle taxes.Keywords: Income Level, Tax Sanctions, Gender, Taxpayer Compliance.
Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan pada Yayasan Bundo Saiyo Riza Meilani Roskha; Ferdawati; Afridian Wirahadi Ahmad; Reni Endang Sulastri
Accounting Information System, Taxes and Auditing Journal (AISTA Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): AISTA Journal
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/aista.v2i1.27

Abstract

The final report is to comprise the financial report of the Bundo Saiyo Foundation according to the general standard of financial accounting. The creation of financial statements is set by Statement of Financial Accounting no. 1 (PSAK 1) and for non-profit entities set in the Standard Interpretation of Financial Accounting no. 35 (ISAK 35). The foundation is one form of a nonprofit entity that is primarily moving toward humanity with the primary goal of not making profit. The final research object for this project is the Bundo Saiyo Foundation, which is located at the Balai Gadang, Koto Tangah district, Padang City, West Sumatra. The Bundo Saiyo Foundation has not yet compiled a financial report and has only a record of cash in and cash out, so the true value of assets, liabilities and assets is unknown. The study results in a financial report composed of comprehensive income statements, statement of changes inn equity, financial position statements and cash flow statements. With the financial report expected transparency and accountability to the Bundo Saiyo foundation.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 pada Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi di Indonesia Tahun 2018-2021 Riska Venni; Afridian Wirahadi Ahmad; Ulfi Maryati
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v7i2.1372

Abstract

This study aims to determine differences in the financial performance of provincial and local governments in Indonesia regarding financial independence, capital expenditure, tax ratio, short-term solvency and financial flexibility in provincial, local governments in Indonesia in 2018-2021. This research uses secondary data from LHP LKPD 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2018-2021. The sampling technique uses a saturation sampling technique. Data analysis methods using SPSS 26 and hypothesis testing using paired sample t-test and Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results of the study prove that the ratio of financial independence, tax ratio, and short-term solvency did not experience a significant difference before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, while the ratio of capital expenditure and financial flexibility experienced differences before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, which were influenced by policies. Social restrictions, policy refocusing and reallocation of the 2020 APBD
Integrasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Laporan Pertanggungjawaban Melalui Aplikasi Sakti (Studi Pada Perwakilan BPKP Provinsi Sumatera Barat) Rita Hariani; Afridian Wirahadi Ahmad; Amy Fontanella
Journal of Applied Accounting And Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JAAB - Juni 2024
Publisher : LP2M Politeknik Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37338/jaab.v6i1.282

Abstract

This research aims to see the impact on the use of the SAKTI application on the West Sumatra Province BPKP Representative as well as reviewing how the internal control system practices for the application so that it can provide good integration in the preparation of accountability reports and financial reports. The qualitative approach is the approach used in this research. There are several sources who are the core informants in this research, namely parties who directly use the SAKTI application for each module. The data collection process in this research used interviews, document reviews, and documentation related to the SAKTI application. The research results show that using the SAKTI application makes it very easy for BPKP representatives of West Sumatra Province to make accountability reports and financial reports. Apart from that, since the existence of the magic application, the internal control system over finances has become better
Analisis Efisiensi dan Efektifitas Keuangan Desa/Nagari Kabupaten Tanah Datar Sumatera Barat Afridian wirahadi ahmad; Gustia Eka Putri
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Andalas Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jaga.v2i2.20

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the level of efficiency and effectiveness of the use of village funds in villages / nagari located in Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra. Sources of village development funding come from village funds, village fund allocation and local revenue. The object of the study was 75 villages in Tanah Datar District using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique is used by Kepmendagri Number 690.900-327 concerning the criteria for evaluating the performance of financial statements. The results showed that the level of Nagari financial efficiency of 92.90% was included in the inefficient category. While the effectiveness level of 83.41% which is included in the category is quite effective.
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Self Assessment System, Pengetahuan Perpajakan, dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Restoran di Kota Padang Amirah Febtrina; Afridian Wirahadi Ahmad; Rasyidah Mustika
Jurnal Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Indonesia (JABEI) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): JABEI
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.428 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/jabei.v1i1.7

Abstract

Kepatuhan wajib pajak merupakan suatu keadaan dimana wajib pajak paham atau berusaha untuk memahami semua ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan perpajakan. Wajib pajak perlu mengetahui hak dan kewajiban perpajakannya. Wajib pajak diberi kepercayaan untuk menghitung, menyetor, dan melaporkan sendiri kewajiban pajaknya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh pelaksanaan self assessment system, pengetahuan perpajakan, dan sanksi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak restoran di Kota Padang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh wajib pajak restoran yang terdaftar di Badan Pendapatan Daerah (Bapenda) Kota Padang. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 83 responden wajib pajak restoran yang ada di Kota Padang yang memiliki NPWPD (nomor pokok wajib pajak daerah) berdasarkan metode probability sampling dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Dalam penelitian ini teknik analisis yang dilakukan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS 25.0. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, pelaksanaan self assessment system dan pengetahuan perpajakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak restoran di Kota Padang sedangkan sanksi perpajakan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak restoran di Kota Padang.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Kepemilikan Institusional, Pinjaman Dana dan Latar Belakang Pendidikan Direktur Utama terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Subsektor Batubara yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2020 Desrina Refi; Ulfi Maryati; Afridian Wirahadi Ahmad
Jurnal Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Indonesia (JABEI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JABEI
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.889 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/jabei.v1i2.22

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara ukuran perusahaan, kepemilikan institusional, pinjaman dana dan latar belakang pendidikan direktur utama terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan pertambangan subsektor batubara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 60 perusahaan yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling selama periode 2018-2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan kepemilikan institusional, pinjaman dana dan latar belakang pendidikan direktur utama tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Perusahaan dan Auditor Terhadap Audit Delay (Studi Empiris Pada Sektor Konsumen Primer Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2020) Jhony Ver, Sindy; Dwiharyadi, Anda; Wirahadi Ahmad, Afridian
Jurnal Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Indonesia (JABEI) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JABEI
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/jabei.v2i1.47

Abstract

This study aims to analyze empirical evidence of the effect of firm size, profitability, solvency, operating profit and loss, KAP size, audit opinion, and audit committee on audit delay. Company factor is proxied by company size, profitability, solvency, operating profit and loss, and audit committee. Meanwhile, the auditor factor is proxied by the size of the public accounting firm, and the auditor's opinion. The population in this study are companies engaged in the Non-Cycle Consumer sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. So that the sample obtained from purposive sampling is 43 companies. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression, using SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that the company's factors consisting of operating profit and company profitability have an effect on audit delay. Meanwhile, the firm's factors on firm size, solvency, and audit committee have no effect on audit delay. And the auditor factor shows that the size of the KAP and audit opinion have an effect on audit delay.
Analisis Financial Distress dengan Metode Altman Z-Score Modifikasi, Grover dan Zmijewski pada KSPPS BMT Ummat Sejahtera Abadi Jepara Tutup Tahun Buku 2018 – 2022 El Surayya, Tahiyatur Ratih; Wirahadi Ahmad, Afridian
Jurnal Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Indonesia (JABEI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JABEI
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/jabei.v2i2.161

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to recognize early warning signs of bankruptcy through financial distress analysis at KSPPS BMT Ummat Sejahtera Abadi Jepara by applying the Modified Altman Z-Score Method, the Grover Method and the Zmijewski Method. The type of research applied is quantitative research with descriptive descriptions. The object of research is the financial reports of KSPPS BMT Ummat Sejahtera Abadi Jepara at the close of the 2018 - 2022 financial year. The statistical study in this study uses the calculation of financial ratios at KSPPS BMT Ummat Sejahtera Abadi from the financial distress analysis method. The conclusion of the study showed that KSPPS BMT Ummat Sejahtera Abadi Jepara did not face financial distress in the results of the modified Altman Z-Score method above the cut off value > 2.60, the score for 5 consecutive years was 3.7. 3,825. 4,145. 4,027. 3,978. The same results show that the KSPPS BMT Ummat Sejahtera Abadi Jepara is in good health with the score on the Grover Method showing a number above the cut off G ≥ 0.01, namely 2018 (0.76), 2019 (0.77), 2020 (0.84) , 2021 (0.79), 2022 (0.799). Likewise the score on the Zmijewski Method shows a number less than 0, namely -3.28. -3.40. -3.62. -3.97. -3.95 means that KSPPS BMT Ummat Sejahtera Abadi Jepara is in good health, not facing financial distress and far from symptoms of bankruptcy.
Dampak Penerapan Penerapan SIKAP Terhadap Aspek Produktivitas Kerja pada Bagian Perencanaan dan Keuangan Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Agam Suryaningsih, Pratiwi; Wirahadi Ahmad, Afridian
Jurnal Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Indonesia (JABEI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JABEI
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/jabei.v2i2.162

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of applying the SIKAP application in the aspect of work productivity in the Planning and Finance Section of the Regional Secretariat of Agam Regency. To make it easier to recap daily work reports, the Agam Regency Government has implemented a Government Apparatus Performance Information System (SIKAP) since 2018 where previously the daily performance reporting of ASN Employees was done manually. The use of the SIKAP application is outlined in the Amendment to the Regent's Regulation concerning Additional Employee Income (TPP). To see the Work Productivity of ASN employees, they are required to make a Work Daily report (LKH), which is a record of the implementation of ASN Employee duties every working day in accordance with their authority and responsibilities. Which will have an impact on TPP acceptance. The SIKAP application was created to fulfill the Corruption Eradication Commission's (KPK) Regional Action Plan (RAD) which requires the use of an application to facilitate fast and ready-to-use data processing, more guaranteed validity, ease of data entry for daily performance reports. And to facilitate control from the leadership so that it is more efficient in reducing paper use and speeding up data processing. The method used is the Census method for ASN Employees. The results of the study stated that the impact of implementing the SIKAP application on aspects of work productivity has supported the implementation of work and needs to be implemented properly and maximally to obtain TPP.