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DETERMINAN KEJADIAN TB PARU PADA USIA PRODUKTIF Amaliah, Lili; Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Wahyudi, Teguh; Wirda, Wirda
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3089

Abstract

Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is a direct infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Based on document searches, in 2023, Putri Ayu Health Center was one of the health centers with the highest incidence of TB and experienced an increase in cases compared to the previous year, reaching 95 cases. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of the incidence of pulmonary TB in productive age. The research design used in this study was Case Control. The research was conducted in the working area of the Putri Ayu Health Center. The research was conducted from May to July 2024. The study population was all cases of Tb in the Putri Ayu Health Center work area totaling 97 people. The research sample has a ratio of 1: 1 so that the sample amounted to 114 people. The sampling technique used in this study was Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between income (p value: 0.031) and contact history (p value: 0.024) to the incidence of TB. It is recommended that the community, especially those with low income and a history of TB contact, should receive more attention from health workers to ensure TB screening in communities with risk factors and with TB symptoms.Keywords: Income, Contact History, Tuberculosis.
Relationship Between Family Support and Foot Care in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients During Covid-19 Pandemic Suardi, Suardi; Patmawati, Patmawati; Wirda, Wirda; Ernawati, Ernawati; Dewiyanti, Dewiyanti
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2023): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v6i5.719

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the dangerous factors to expand the seriousness of the COVID-19 disease. Older diabetes patients (>60 years), uncontrolled glucose levels, and the presence of diabetic complications were associated with worse COVID-19 suspicion. Aim: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between family support and foot care in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Takalar Regency. Method: The method used is an analytical survey research with a Cross Sectional approach. The sampling technique is Accedential Sampling. The research location is in the Work Area of ??the Bulukunyi Health Center, Takalar Regency with a total sample of 49. The data analysis used the Chis-quare test. Results: The results showed that the value of 0.001 (0.05) this indicates that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and foot care in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients during the Covid-19 pandemic in Takalar Regency. For clinical practitioners, it is necessary to improve foot care in DM patients to prevent further complications through family support, and further research needs to be carried out by looking at HbA1C
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN AKSEPTOR KB IMPLANT TENTANG EFEK SAMPING ALAT KONTRASEPSI IMPAN DI PUSKESMAS TALANG BAKUNG, KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2021 Wirda, Wirda
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (Maret 2021)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/jemsi.v2i4.453

Abstract

Secara kuantitas, jumlah penduduk Indonesia cukup besar, namun secara kualitas melalui Human Development Index (HDI) kondisi Indonesia sangat memprihatinkan. Kondisi ini terjadi karena dari 117 negara Indonesia berada pada posisi 108. Laju pertumbuhan yang tinggi tidak diimbangi oleh peningkatan kualitas penduduk. Berbagai upaya terus dilakukan untuk mengatasinya, yaitu melalui program keluarga berencana. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengetahuan akseptor implan KB tentang efek samping implan kontrasepsi di Puskesmas Talang Bakung Kota Jambi Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling sebanyak 37 akseptor. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dilakukan dengan mengisi kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan 5 Januari – 5 Februari 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden (67,6%) memiliki pengetahuan rendah dan seluruh (100,0%) responden pernah mengalami efek samping penggunaan kontrasepsi implan. Perlu upaya dan peran petugas kesehatan serta BKKBN untuk lebih meningkatkan sosialisasi alat kontrasepsi. Sosialisasi tersebut mencakup kelebihan maupun kekurangan dari alat kontrasepsi yang dapat menimbulkan efek samping bagi penggunanya. Pengetahuan lebih awal dapat mengurangi efek samping yang mengkhawatirkan dan mengurangi niat akseptor untuk berhenti menggunakan kontrasepsi untuk mencegah kehamilan.