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DETERMINAN KEJADIAN TB PARU PADA USIA PRODUKTIF Amaliah, Lili; Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Wahyudi, Teguh; Wirda, Wirda
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3089

Abstract

Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is a direct infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Based on document searches, in 2023, Putri Ayu Health Center was one of the health centers with the highest incidence of TB and experienced an increase in cases compared to the previous year, reaching 95 cases. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of the incidence of pulmonary TB in productive age. The research design used in this study was Case Control. The research was conducted in the working area of the Putri Ayu Health Center. The research was conducted from May to July 2024. The study population was all cases of Tb in the Putri Ayu Health Center work area totaling 97 people. The research sample has a ratio of 1: 1 so that the sample amounted to 114 people. The sampling technique used in this study was Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between income (p value: 0.031) and contact history (p value: 0.024) to the incidence of TB. It is recommended that the community, especially those with low income and a history of TB contact, should receive more attention from health workers to ensure TB screening in communities with risk factors and with TB symptoms.Keywords: Income, Contact History, Tuberculosis.
Relationship Between Family Support and Foot Care in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients During Covid-19 Pandemic Suardi, Suardi; Patmawati, Patmawati; Wirda, Wirda; Ernawati, Ernawati; Dewiyanti, Dewiyanti
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2023): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v6i5.719

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the dangerous factors to expand the seriousness of the COVID-19 disease. Older diabetes patients (>60 years), uncontrolled glucose levels, and the presence of diabetic complications were associated with worse COVID-19 suspicion. Aim: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between family support and foot care in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Takalar Regency. Method: The method used is an analytical survey research with a Cross Sectional approach. The sampling technique is Accedential Sampling. The research location is in the Work Area of ??the Bulukunyi Health Center, Takalar Regency with a total sample of 49. The data analysis used the Chis-quare test. Results: The results showed that the value of 0.001 (0.05) this indicates that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and foot care in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients during the Covid-19 pandemic in Takalar Regency. For clinical practitioners, it is necessary to improve foot care in DM patients to prevent further complications through family support, and further research needs to be carried out by looking at HbA1C
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN AKSEPTOR KB IMPLANT TENTANG EFEK SAMPING ALAT KONTRASEPSI IMPAN DI PUSKESMAS TALANG BAKUNG, KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2021 Wirda, Wirda
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (Maret 2021)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/jemsi.v2i4.453

Abstract

Secara kuantitas, jumlah penduduk Indonesia cukup besar, namun secara kualitas melalui Human Development Index (HDI) kondisi Indonesia sangat memprihatinkan. Kondisi ini terjadi karena dari 117 negara Indonesia berada pada posisi 108. Laju pertumbuhan yang tinggi tidak diimbangi oleh peningkatan kualitas penduduk. Berbagai upaya terus dilakukan untuk mengatasinya, yaitu melalui program keluarga berencana. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengetahuan akseptor implan KB tentang efek samping implan kontrasepsi di Puskesmas Talang Bakung Kota Jambi Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling sebanyak 37 akseptor. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dilakukan dengan mengisi kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan 5 Januari – 5 Februari 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden (67,6%) memiliki pengetahuan rendah dan seluruh (100,0%) responden pernah mengalami efek samping penggunaan kontrasepsi implan. Perlu upaya dan peran petugas kesehatan serta BKKBN untuk lebih meningkatkan sosialisasi alat kontrasepsi. Sosialisasi tersebut mencakup kelebihan maupun kekurangan dari alat kontrasepsi yang dapat menimbulkan efek samping bagi penggunanya. Pengetahuan lebih awal dapat mengurangi efek samping yang mengkhawatirkan dan mengurangi niat akseptor untuk berhenti menggunakan kontrasepsi untuk mencegah kehamilan.
KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2. APAKAH EFIKASI DIRI BERPENGARUH? Mawaddah, Mawaddah; Ulfa, Maria; Fredy Saputra, M. Khalid; Wirda, Wirda
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Vol. 8 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i1.3564

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia resulting from impaired insulin secretion, decreased sensitivity to insulin, or a combination of both. Based on preliminary studies conducted at the Sindang Barang Community Health Center, it was found that some patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus still experience problems with adherence to treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and medication adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The study was conducted in the working area of the Sindang Barang Community Health Center. The study was conducted in February 2025. The population consisted of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Sindang Barang Community Health Center in Bogor. The research sample consisted of 88 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used was a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed a relationship between self-efficacy (p value: 0.002) and medication adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is recommended that the Sindang Barang Community Health Center in Bogor create broader communication between diabetes mellitus patients, their families, and health workers so that good medication adherence can be achieved in patients with type 2 DM. Keywords: Self-efficacy, Diabetes, Compliance.
The Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease Risk Among Diabetic Patients at Talise Public Health Center Windu, Windu Unggun Cahya Jalu Putra; Nurmalisa, Raden Bagus Edy Santoso; Wirda, Wirda; Dina Palayukan Singkali; Asmiwarti Abdullah; Nadya Safira
Lentora Nursing Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/lnj.v6i1.4235

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus, often leading to end-stage renal failure. Patient knowledge is a critical factor in preventing or slowing its progression. This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge regarding CKD risk among diabetic patients.Methods: A descriptive quantitative study was conducted in the working area of Talise Public Health Center, Palu. From a total population of 219, a sample of 69 respondents was selected using cluster random sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire assessing knowledge of CKD etiology, symptoms, and risk factors. Knowledge levels were categorized as good, sufficient, or poor based on total scores.Results: The study found that less than half of the respondents (37.7%) had good knowledge of CKD risks. A plurality (47.8%) had sufficient knowledge, while 14.5% had poor knowledge.Conclusion: While most diabetic patients in this setting possess at least sufficient knowledge, the proportion with good knowledge remains under 40%. This indicates a significant need for enhanced and targeted patient education programs to improve understanding of CKD risks. Future research should investigate determinants of knowledge and develop effective community-based interventions for CKD prevention.
Co-Authors Abd Kadir, Abd Amaliah, Lili Ar, Aris Munandar Arini, Ketut Novia Asmiwarti Abdullah Aulia, Dini Azuma, Anindita Paramastuti Dewiyanti, Dewiyanti Dina Palayukan Singkali ELISTA, ELISTA Ernawati Ernawati Fajri, Danang Fredy Saputra, M. Khalid Grhasta Dian Perestroika Hidayatullah, Sri Nurul Jadfan Sidqi Fidari Kamariah, Ildatul Maria Ulfa Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah Mohamad Jamhari Muhamad Stiadi Mustamir Kamaruddin Nadya Safira Nurmalisa, Raden Bagus Edy Santoso Paliling, Yoas Patmawati Patmawati, Patmawati Putra, Ryryn Suryaman Prana Ritman Ishak Paudi Rosdiana Rosdiana Runi Asmaranto Rusbandi, Aditya Slamet Saiful Bahri Sari, Muspita Satifa, Satifa Sety, La Ode Muhamad Suardi Suardi Sudiarti, Putri Eka Teguh Wahyudi Utami Utami Wahyunis, Wahyunis Windu Unggun Cahya Jalu Putra Yanti, Rani Yulsyofriend, Yulsyofriend Zanriad, Muh. Zandika Zulhendra, Muhammad