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GAMBARAN SELF EFFICACY DAN PENGETAHUAN PADA KLIEN TUBERKULOSIS: Self Efficacy and Knowledge Description on Tuberculosis Clients Muhammad Afif Hilmi Masyfahani; Titin Sukartini; Ririn Probowati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JIKep | Maret 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.262 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v6i1.441

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : Tuberculosis is a contagious disease that is spread throughout the world and is a public health problem due to high morbidity and mortality. Along with the increasing prevalence of Tuberculosis events. Objective: To determine the self efficacy picture and knowledge of Tuberculosis clients in Bangil General Hospital. Method: Descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The research sample of 70 respondents with purposive sampling which inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instrument uses a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that tuberculosis clients had good self efficacy as many as 41 people (58.6%),%), quite as many as 20 people (28.6%) and the rest had less self efficacy as many as 9 people (12.9%) . and have good knowledge as many as 36 people (51.4%). Tuberculosis clients also have good knowledge as many as 36 people (51.4%), quite as many as 24 people (34.3%) and the rest have less knowledge as many as 10 people (14.3%). Conclusion: Clients' beliefs about self-care management can increase and be able to generate enthusiasm to seek knowledge, positive attitudes and self-management skills to improve and the client's health behavior in general. Client knowledge by providing information and understanding through a module media to the Tuberculosis client regarding Tuberculosis disease so as to increase the client's knowledge regarding management of her care. Keywords: Self efficacy, Knowledge, Tuberculosis
Health Education Intervention with Social Media Reminder and Audiovisual Approach to Improve Medication Compliance and Tuberculosis Prevention Behavior Hotmaida Siagian; Dony Sulystiono; Muhammad Afif Hilmi Masyfahani
Aloha International Journal of Multidisciplinary Advancement (AIJMU) Vol 4, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Alliance of Health Activists (AloHA)

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Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that is difficult to treat even though it has been controlled with the Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course chemotherapy (DOTS) strategy since 1995. This study aims to analyze the effect of health education interventions with social media reminder and audiovisual approaches on medication adherence and behavior. prevention of tuberculosis transmission at the Wonoayu Health Center, Sidoarjo, Indonesia. The design of this study was a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest. The research subjects were 70 tuberculosis patients who were selected by purposive sampling technique. After collecting data on compliance and prevention, data analysis was carried out using the t-test. The p value of the difference in adherence test was 0.000, while the difference in prevention behavior was 0.000. Furthermore, it was concluded that the health education intervention with a social media reminder and audiovisual approach was effective in increasing medication adherence and preventing tuberculosis transmission. Keywords: tuberculosis; health education; medication adherence; Tuberculosis prevention behavior
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan sebagai Social Support bagi Pasien Stroke Loetfia Dwi Rahariyani; Kusmini Suprihatin; Yessy Desy Arna; M. Afif Hilmi Masyfahani
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 10, No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i2.12851

Abstract

The majority of stroke clients experience sequelae that can cause stress in the home care process, both for stroke patients and their families as caregivers. As a result, social support involving cadres for families with stroke patients is necessary. The service activity aims to increase the knowledge of health cadres about social support for stroke patients and implement social support for stroke patients and their families. The implementation method was through two stages. The first stage was the training of health cadres in Gedangan District with 70 cadres from 15 villages, while stage 2 was empowering health cadres in the community. Each cadre provides social support for families/stroke patients according to where the cadres live. Each cadre was provided with a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed descriptively. The activity results stated that all cadres found that stroke patients and their families experienced stress due to the illness, agreed that stroke patients and their families needed attention, and citizens needed to be prepared if someone had a stroke. In addition, the knowledge of health cadres increases, and cadres are happy with the social support program for stroke patients and their families. The visited stroke patients were happy because they received attention and support. In the long run, this program can be continued in every village by empowering health cadres as agents of reform in the health sector.
INTERVENSI PERILAKU CARING KELUARGA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN DEPRESI DAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN PASIEN POST STROKE ISKEMIK DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Sulystiono, Dony; Widarti, Luluk; Masyfahani, Muhammad Afif Hilmi; Maemonah, Siti; Herman, Sriyana; Rusli, Rusli
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2480

Abstract

Stroke sering menyebabkan kecacatan jangka panjang yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien, termasuk munculnya depresi dan berkurangnya kemampuan untuk melakukan Aktivitas Kehidupan Sehari-hari (ADL). Depresi pada pasien stroke dapat memperburuk kondisi fisik dan emosional mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh intervensi medis dan perilaku peduli keluarga terhadap depresi dan ADL pasien pasca-stroke. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan Nonrandomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group. Sebanyak 30 pasien pasca-stroke dari Kabupaten Mojokerto dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok perlakuan (15 pasien) yang menerima intervensi medis dan dukungan keluarga, dan kelompok kontrol (15 pasien) yang hanya menerima perawatan medis konvensional selama dua bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok perlakuan mengalami penurunan depresi yang signifikan (p = 0,000) dan peningkatan ADL yang signifikan (p = 0,000). Sebaliknya, kelompok kontrol tidak menunjukkan perubahan signifikan pada depresi (p = 0,508) dan ADL (p = 0,091). Kombinasi antara intervensi medis dan perilaku peduli keluarga dapat efektif dalam mengurangi depresi dan meningkatkan ADL pada pasien pasca-stroke di Kabupaten Mojokerto. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga dan perawatan yang melibatkan keterlibatan keluarga dapat menjadi komponen penting dalam rehabilitasi stroke, selain perawatan medis.