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Efektivitas Pijat Loving Armet Laktasi Terhadap Volume Asi dan Intensitas Nyeri pada Payudara Endah Wahyutri; Kusmini Suprihatin; Jasmawati Jasmawati; Rosalin Ariefah Putri
Husada Mahakam Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur (URL: http://poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/hmjk.v11i1.249

Abstract

Breastfeeding is the process of giving milk to a baby or small child with breast milk from the mother's breast. Let down reflex (reflex release of the hormone prolactin for milk production and oxytocin) for milk flow can be smooth. Another effect is an increase in Haemoglobin levels. This study aims to analyze the effect of Loving Armet Lactation Massage on the smooth production of breast milk, breast pain. This research was conducted on breastfeeding mothers in the first week of delivery with marmet massage and oxytocin as control and Loving Armet Lactation Massage as treatment. The research method used in this study was a queasy experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pre-post test design, the number of respondents was 15 cases and 15 controls. The massage was carried out on the 7th day postpartum. The results of the study there was an increase in milk production in both cases and controls, there was no difference in marmet massage, P-value 0.52, and there was a difference in cases with a P-value of 0.000. Pain reduction occurs in marmet massage and Loving Armet massage. level of 0.910. Conclusion Loving Armet massage is effective in increasing breast milk production, reducing breast pain. Loving Armet massage advice is applied in service settings and is an entrepreneurial opportunity.
Emotions and Cognition of Dhildren with Autism Spectrum Disorders During the Covid-19 Pandemic Siti Maemonah; Siti Maimuna; Kusmini Suprihatin; Dony Sulystiono; Fathimath Shifaza
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i6.175

Abstract

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often have difficulty controlling emotions, difficulty maintaining attention, relatively poor memory, and difficulty in speaking. Attention, memory, and speech are parts of cognition. During the covid-19 pandemic, individuals with autism feel more stressed because they have lost their routine. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The number of samples used were 59 ASD children aged 5-11 years. Emotional data was collected using the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule for Children, Short Form/PANAS-C-S scale, attention data was collected using the inattention subscale of the Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham scale, version IV (SNAP-IV), memory data was collected using the Observer questionnaire. Memory Questionnaire-Parent Form (OMQ-PF), and speech data were collected using the speech subscale of ATEC. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed the average positive emotion (PA) of children with ASD = 18.20; negative emotional level (NA) = 12.42; emotion (PA + NA) = 5.78; inattention = 24.80; memory = 83.51; and speech = 26.71. The mean of positive emotions in ASD children is lower, negative emotions are higher, and overall good emotions are lower than normal children aged 8-11 years. The mean inattention score in children with ASD was included in the criteria for severe attention deficit symptoms. The mean memory of ASD children is lower than normal children aged 5-16 years. The average speech score of children with ASD is lower than the score normally achieved by normal children. The emotions and cognition of children with ASD during the covid-19 pandemic were lower than normal children. Efforts are needed to increase positive emotions and improve cognitive function which include: attention, memory, and speech in ASD children with various therapies that are suitable for each individual.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan sebagai Social Support bagi Pasien Stroke Loetfia Dwi Rahariyani; Kusmini Suprihatin; Yessy Desy Arna; M. Afif Hilmi Masyfahani
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 10, No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i2.12851

Abstract

The majority of stroke clients experience sequelae that can cause stress in the home care process, both for stroke patients and their families as caregivers. As a result, social support involving cadres for families with stroke patients is necessary. The service activity aims to increase the knowledge of health cadres about social support for stroke patients and implement social support for stroke patients and their families. The implementation method was through two stages. The first stage was the training of health cadres in Gedangan District with 70 cadres from 15 villages, while stage 2 was empowering health cadres in the community. Each cadre provides social support for families/stroke patients according to where the cadres live. Each cadre was provided with a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed descriptively. The activity results stated that all cadres found that stroke patients and their families experienced stress due to the illness, agreed that stroke patients and their families needed attention, and citizens needed to be prepared if someone had a stroke. In addition, the knowledge of health cadres increases, and cadres are happy with the social support program for stroke patients and their families. The visited stroke patients were happy because they received attention and support. In the long run, this program can be continued in every village by empowering health cadres as agents of reform in the health sector.
Empowerment of Santri in Efforts to Prevent Daily Emergency at Sidogiri Islamic Boarding School, Pasuruan, East Java Loetfia Dwi Rahariyani; Kusmini Suprihatin; Dony Sulystiono; Alfi Maziyah
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 8, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.68011

Abstract

The number of Islamic boarding schools is increasing rapidly, leading to potential health problems, particularly emergency-related issues. This community service aims to improve the students’ health by preventing daily emergencies through the formation of a Healthy Santri Cadre. The benefits of this activity include improving the students’ health and preventing daily emergencies in the Islamic boarding school environment. This community service activity was held in collaboration with LAZ-Sidogiri during the COVID-19 pandemic, when the Sidogiri Islamic boarding school was in lockdown. The activity was divided into three stages: assessment, training of healthy santri cadres, and peer group training through healthy santri cadres. LAZ-Sidogiri staff trained 30 healthy santri cadres. The results of the study showed that all students had experienced emergency situations, with the most common being fever, falls, and cuts from sharp objects. The level of knowledge of the Healthy Santri Cadre before and after the training was statistically significant (p<0.05). The establishment of a Healthy Santri Cadre is essential in Islamic boarding schools as a means of preventing daily emergencies and increasing students’ ability to provide correct first aid.
The Effectiveness of Nesting and Lighting in Physiological Function for Low Birth Weight Babies in RSUD Sidoarjo Kusmini Suprihatin; Yetti Wilda; yessy Dessy Arna; Sari Luthfiyah
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.144

Abstract

ABSTRACT One of the goals of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG's) is to lower infant and child mortality rates. In 2006 according to the World Health Organization (WHO) infant mortality rate in the world was 49 per1000 births and the most cause of death was Low Birth Weight Babies. In Sidoarjo Hospital the birth rate of BBLR in the last 3 months is still high ranging from 30-38 babies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of nesting and lighting in physiological function for LBW babies in RSUD Sidoarjo. This type of research is a quasy experiment with a nonrandomized pretest and posttest with control group design with purposive sampling in the Infant Room and NICU of Sidoarjo Hospital as many as 61 (40 control groups and 21 intervention groups). Measuring instruments used are luxmeters, heart rate meters, oximeters, thermometers and observation sheets. The results showed there was a difference in value between pre and post test heart rate and oxygen saturation in the intervention group with a value of p< 0.05 and there was a difference between the control group and the intervention group in the respiration rate counts pre and post intervention, the post heart rate intervention, and the post temperature intervention with a value of p<0.05. The physiological condition of the baby is related to temperature, respiration and relatively stable heart rate and the use of nesting and light protection affects the physiological stability of the heart rate and oxygen saturation
Empowerment of Health Cadres in Efforts to Prevent Cardiac Emergency in the Community Loetfia Dwi Rahariyani; Siti Maimuna; Tanti Wulandari; Kusmini Suprihatin; Krisnawati Krisnawati
Community Empowerment in Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/ceh1101

Abstract

 Urban communities are prone to suffering from coronary heart disease, due to working hard and spending a lot of time outside the home. Many people die suddenly at work, while driving, exercising or staying at home; suspected of having a heart attack. The active role of the community to overcome this problem is very much needed, and community empowerment is a good strategy, especially for health cadres. In this case, it is necessary to carry out training, then identify an increase in the knowledge of health cadres about the prevention of cardiac emergencies. The results of the study show that the role of health cadres is indispensable in efforts to prevent cardiac emergencies in the community.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan melalui Program Posbindu sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Penyakit dan Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular (Hipertensi) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukodono Kabupaten Sidoarjo Sulystiono, Dony; Siagian, Hotmaida; Suprihatin, Kusmini
Health Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hce.v5i2.30

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang semakin meningkat prevalensinya, terutama di Provinsi Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Meskipun jumlah penderita mencapai angka yang signifikan, hanya sebagian kecil dari mereka yang mendapatkan perawatan medis. Program Posbindu PTM (Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular) digunakan sebagai solusi untuk mendeteksi dini faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular, terutama hipertensi. Program ini melibatkan peran kader kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat. Dalam pelaksanaannya, terdapat dua tahap utama, yakni pelatihan teknik 5 Meja Posbindu PTM dan pendampingan langsung kegiatan Posbindu PTM di masyarakat. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan kader setelah pelatihan, dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,011 menunjukkan efektivitas dari pelatihan tersebut. Selain itu, kegiatan pelatihan dihadiri oleh 100% peserta, menunjukkan keterlibatan yang aktif dari kader kesehatan. Dalam proses deteksi dini, ditemukan 24 penderita hipertensi, termasuk 2 kasus baru, yang secara langsung mendapatkan perawatan sesuai standar dari Puskesmas. Langkah ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap cakupan pelayanan yang terstandar sebesar 100%. Kegiatan ini juga menghasilkan dua luaran, yaitu artikel yang sedang dalam proses pengajuan publikasi di jurnal, serta pembentukan 2 Kelompok Kerja Posbindu PTM di desa Samangan Kulon, masing-masing terdiri dari 5 kader. Melalui program ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang hipertensi dan dapat mencegah serta mengelola kondisi kesehatan mereka dengan lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Posbindu PTM, Pemberdayaan kader kesehatan ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease with an increasing prevalence, especially in East Java Province, Indonesia. Despite the significant number of patients, only a small portion of them receive medical treatment. The Posbindu PTM (Integrated Non-Communicable Disease Post) program is used as a solution to early detect the risk factors of non-communicable diseases, especially hypertension. This program involves the role of health cadres to raise awareness and knowledge among the community. In its implementation, there are two main stages, namely the training on the 5 Posbindu PTM Tables technique and direct assistance in the Posbindu PTM activities within the community. The results show a significant increase in the cadres' knowledge after the training, with a significance level of 0.011 indicating the effectiveness of the training. Furthermore, the training was attended by 100% of the participants, demonstrating the active involvement of the health cadres. In the early detection process, 24 hypertension patients were identified, including 2 new cases, who directly received standard treatment from the local health center (Puskesmas). This step has had a positive impact on the 100% standard service coverage. The activities also resulted in two outputs, namely an article currently undergoing journal publication submission, and the establishment of 2 Posbindu PTM Work Groups in the Samangan Kulon village, each consisting of 5 health cadres. Through this program, it is hoped that the community will have a better understanding of hypertension and be able to prevent and manage their health conditions more effectively. Keywords: Hypertension, Posbindu PTM, Health Cadres Empowerment
Optimizing Public Health through Community Service: Addressing Stunting and Open Defecation in Sidoarjo Regency Sumasto, Hery; Rusyadi, Luthfi; Nur Kholifah, Siti; Triwiyanto, Triwiyanto; Suprihatin, Kusmini; Rohkmalia, Fitri; Maratus Sholikah, Siti; Islaha, Maria; Irianto Uripan, Koen
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i3.70

Abstract

Community service in health institutions needs to be guided by six pillars of health transformation, namely to overcome five priority diseases: tuberculosis, stunting, MCH, infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases. One of their focuses is Sidoarjo Regency, where they work closely with the Regional Government to improve public health. Some of the main problems in Sidoarjo Regency include the high rate of stunting and the practice of open defecation (ODF). There is a relationship between stunting and environmental sanitation, especially open defecation. Solutions to overcome this problem include the provision of healthy latrines to the community, increasing the capacity of Posyandu cadres, nutrition management, and promoting clean and healthy living behaviors. This community service activity is based on previous research relevant to stunting and ODF problems. The goal is to reduce stunting rates in five stunting locus villages, increase knowledge about clean and healthy living behaviors, and build 100 healthy family latrines. The method used is Theory, Practice, Follow-up (TPT) which involves training, field practice and advanced mentoring. Conclusion: with the construction of healthy latrines, there has been a decrease in the incidence of diarhe in children. Diarrhea in children is one of the latent causes of stunting rates. By implementing this strategy, it is hoped that a significant increase will be achieved in preventing and reducing stunting rates in Sidoarjo Regency
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Praktik Ibu dalam Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI melalui Metode Demonstrasi Emosional: Enhancing Maternal Knowledge and Practices in Complementary Feeding through Emotional Demonstration Methods Intiyati, Ani; Edi, Imam Sarwo; Soesanti, Inne; Christianingsih, Juliana; Suprihatin, Kusmini; Widarti, Luluk
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.49-57

Abstract

Background: Complementary feeding is crucial for children's growth and development, especially between the ages of 6 to 24 months. Adequate nutritional intake during this period can prevent long-term health issues, such as stunting and obesity. However, many mothers struggle with providing appropriate complementary feeding due to a lack of knowledge and inappropriate feeding practices. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Emotional Demonstration (Emo Demo) method in improving maternal knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to complementary feeding. Methods: Using a pretest-posttest control group design, 100 mothers with children aged 6 to 24 months were assigned to one of three groups: control (lecture), demonstration, and Emo Demo. Data were collected via questionnaires and observational assessments at multiple intervals to measure the sustainability of behavior changes. Statistical analyses, including ANOVA and Least Significant Difference (LSD) tests, revealed that the Emo Demo method significantly enhanced knowledge, attitudes, and feeding practices compared to traditional methods. Results: The study found no significant demographic differences between groups. ANOVA showed significant improvements in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior (p-value<0.05). LSD analysis revealed significant changes in the Emo Demo group (p-value=0.010 for knowledge and behavior, p-value=0.028 for attitude), indicating its effectiveness in improving complementary feeding practices. Conclusions: Innovative and emotionally engaging methods like Emo Demo can effectively address the challenges of complementary feeding, ultimately contributing to public health efforts to reduce stunting in Indonesia. Further research is recommended to refine educational strategies for improving maternal nutrition practices in diverse communities.
Breastfeeding Education for Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency in Celebrating World Breastfeeding Week 2024 in Sidoarjo, Indonesia Suprihatin, Kusmini; Fildzah Ayu; Siti Maemonah; Loetfia Dwi Rahariyani; Alfi Maziyah; Riza Retnaini; Septi Ulfiana Rohmatin; Ivonne; Ingenta Nandi; Rony AP Tamba; Mika Yudistia; Hikmah Kurniasari
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Nutrition during pregnancy plays an important role in maternal health and fetal development. Lack of protein energy (KEP) in pregnant women can lead to a variety of health complications, including low birth weight (BBLR) and premature birth. This community service aims to provide health counseling on the effectiveness of education about breastfeeding in pregnant women. Methods: Data were collected using a descriptive approach with data obtained from two main sources: frequency distribution of demographic characteristics of extension participants (age and education level) and the results of breastfeeding education evaluation. A total of 50 mothers consisting of health cadres and pregnant women participated in counseling and evaluation activities. Results: The results showed that the majority of participants were aged 20 to 40 years (60%) with a high school level of education (48%). All participants (100%) felt that breastfeeding education activities were useful and needed to be provided continuously. Discussion: Breastfeeding counseling and education activities were considered positive by the participants and to increase the effectiveness of teaching methods so that the understanding of breastfeeding material can be more optimal, a further education program with a more interactive and personalized approach is needed for a better understanding among pregnant women, especially related to the importance of breastfeeding and correct breastfeeding techniques.