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All Journal Majalah Ekonomi Journal of Tropical AgriFood Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab
Yahya Yahya
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Hijab, Normativitas Agama, dan Female Agency dalam Antropologi Sosial dan Fikih Islam: Eksplorasi Etnografis Praktik Hijab Kontekstual di Kalangan Mahasiswi Universitas Hasanuddin Sari, Fitria Dwi Ambar; Yahya, Yahya; Basir, Muhammad
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 7 ISSUE 2, MAY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v7i2.64284

Abstract

The hijab is regarded in Islamic jurisprudence as a religious obligation for Muslim women. However, within contemporary social contexts, its practice has increasingly become a site of negotiation between religious normativity, individual agency, and socio-cultural influences. This study examines contextual hijab practices among female students at Hasanuddin University by exploring how they interpret, negotiate, and perform the hijab in everyday life through the perspectives of social anthropology and Islamic jurisprudence. This research employed a qualitative ethnographic approach to capture the lived experiences of participants within their natural social environment. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and field notes involving fourteen female students at Hasanuddin University who demonstrated contextual or inconsistent hijab practices. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis, integrating anthropological concepts of agency and identity with Islamic jurisprudential perspectives on religious obligations. The findings reveal that contextual hijab practices emerge from the dynamic interaction between religious commitment, personal autonomy, peer influence, fashion trends, campus culture, and family expectations. Participants did not generally reject the normative religious status of the hijab; instead, they continuously negotiated its implementation according to particular social settings and personal circumstances. These practices illustrate that female agency operates not as resistance to religion but as an adaptive process through which religious norms are interpreted and embodied within diverse social contexts. The study also found that participants experienced varying forms of social response, ranging from acceptance and indifference to moral judgment and stigmatization. Contextual hijab practices among female students demonstrate that the hijab functions simultaneously as a religious obligation, a cultural symbol, and a marker of personal identity. Integrating social anthropology with Islamic jurisprudence provides a more comprehensive understanding of how religious normativity and female agency coexist through continuous negotiation within contemporary Muslim society.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KINERJA BAPPEDA KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO hartono, Hartono; yahya, yahya
Majalah Ekonomi Vol 22 No 1 Juli (2017)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.272 KB)

Abstract

Bappeda as a institution which is responsible in course of planning of development area have to synergy and coordinated all element, society element and existing potency in one directional movement, systematic and inwrought. As according to problems focus which have been formulated, hence target of research which will reach is to: 1. identitying strength factor and internal weakness and also threat and opportunity of external influencing performance of BAPPEDA, 2. identifying and formulating strategic issues to face and which must be done by BAPPEDA in order to execution of duty planning of development of area reached by performance in an optimal fashion. This research use secondary data obtaided from on duty or related institution like documents and archives related to target and problems of research. To fulfill the target of research hence used SWOT analysis. This analysis used to analyse qualitative about strength, weakness, threat and opportunity to company. This based of analysis of SAP and ETOP. Then tes litmus to strategic issues, hence obtained four strategy able to be applied to make up of performance of BAPPEDA Mojokerto that is as follows: a. exploit SDM which good to improving professionalism as planner b. develop information system development of district and c. upgrade and quality of product planning of development of area and d. improve, repair planning process and observation of planning of development of area. Key word: SWOT analysis, Autonomous area, Performance
Pengolahan limbah cair industri pembekuan ikan kaca piring (Sillago sihama) menggunakan kombinasi bakteri Acinetobacter baumannii, Bacillus megaterium, Nitrococcus sp. dan Pseudomonas putida secara aerob Banin, Maghfirotin Marta; Yahya, Yahya; Nursyam, Happy
Journal of Tropical AgriFood Volume 3, Nomor 1, Tahun 2021
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Products Technology, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jtaf.3.1.2021.6119.49-62

Abstract

Industri pembekuan ikan (cold storage) sangat besar mengkonsumsi air untuk proses pencucian bahan baku dan peralatan sehingga banyak menghasilkan limbah cair. Salah satu pengolahan limbah yaitu secara biologi dengan memanfaatkan aktivitas mikroorganisme untuk menurunkan substrat tertentu pada limbah. Bakteri yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Acinetobacter baumannii, Bacillus megaterium, Nitrococcus sp. dan Pseudomonas putida. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan kombinasi bakteri terhadap limbah cair industri pembekuan ikan kaca piring (Sillago sihama), dengan melihat perubahan nilai pH, TSS (Total Solid Suspended), amonia, minyak dan lemak, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) dan COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan membandingkan kelompok perlakuan dengan kontrol. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengamatan yaitu hari ke-0, hari ke-5 dan hari ke-10. Limbah cair yang berasal dari pabrik pembekuan ikan kaca piring (Sillago sihama) dari PT. Inti Luhur Fuja Abadi, kabupaten Pasuruan. Hasil dari penelitian ini perlakuan kombinasi bakteri Acinetobacter baumannii (A), Bacillus megaterium (B),, Nitrococcus sp. (N), dan Pseudomonas putida (P) memberikan pengaruh yang nyata pada semua parameter. Nilai yang dihasilkan telah memenuhi syarat baku mutu limbah cair pembekuan ikan pada peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup nomor 5 tahun 2014. Nilai pH mengalami kenaikan dari kontrol, hari ke 5 sampai hari ke 10. Untuk kombinasi bakteri terbaik adalah A+P dengan nilai TSS sebesar 63,85 mg/L, kadar amoniak sebesar 1,02 mg/L, minyak dan lemak sebesar 1,95 mg/L, BOD sebesar 20,05 mg/L, dan COD sebesar 79,95 mg/L.
Co-Authors Anif Budiyanto Banin, Maghfirotin Marta Ferdi Nazirun Sijabat, Ferdi Nazirun Gunawan Gunawan Happy Nursyam Hartono Hartono Irna Nursanti Lasbudi Pertama Ambarita Muhammad Adriani, Muhammad Muhammad Basir Mujiyono Mujiyono Riyani Setiyaningsih Safrita, Safrita Sari, Fitria Dwi Ambar Sidiq Setyo Nugroho Siti Alfiah Triwibowo Ambar Garjito Untung Bijaksana