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Gambaran Pelaksanaan Triase di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) RSUD Raja Musa Sungai Guntung Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Mia Purnama Sari; T. Abdur Rasyid; Lita Lita
Jurnal Keperawatan Hang Tuah (Hang Tuah Nursing Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Hang Tuah (Hang Tuah Nursing Journal)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jkh.Vol2.Iss2.821

Abstract

Triase adalah proses peilahan pasien berdasarkan tingkat keparahan kondisinya. Triase di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) bertujuan untuk memprioritaskan perawatan pasien di IGD dan menuntukan kasus true emergency atau false emergency. Banyaknya pasien yang datang ke IGD dengan kasus yang tidak gawat darurat, sehingga dapat berdampak pada overcrowding (kepadatan). Oleh karena itulah, triase menjadi penting dalam prioritas penanganan pasien di IGD. Indonesia saat ini belum memiliki sistem triase dengan standar nasional yang baku, sehingga tiap-tiap rumah sakit memiliki system triase yang berbeda seperti di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Raja Musa menggunakan triase warna. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran pelaksaanaan triase di IGD RSUD Raja Musa Sungai Guntung Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan survei. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat IGD dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 orang diambil menggunkan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2021. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner terkait pengetahuan, penerapan, dan sarana prasarana triase. Data penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas perawat berusia 25-36 tahun, dengan lama bekerja mayoritas >5 tahun, dan sebagian besar berpendidikan terakhir S1+Ners. Mayoritas perawat merupakan pegawai honorer dan sebagian besar perawat pernah mengikuti pelatihan kegawatdaruratan. Tingkat pengetahuan perawat mayoritas cukup sebanyak 6 (60%) orang, penerapan triase kurang baik sebanyak 6 (60%) orang, dan sarana prasarana tidak terstandar sebanyak 6 (60%) orang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas pengetahuan perawat cukup, penerapan triase kurang baik, dan sarana prasarana tidak terstandar. Penelitian ini menyarankan rumah sakit melakukan pelatihan triase untuk meningkatkan   pengetahuan   dan   pelaksanaan   triase   serta menyediakan sarana dan prasarana untuk pelaksanaan triase di IGD agar dapat optimal.
Analysis of the Implementation of Total Quality Management (Tqm) on Nurse Performance at Mother and Child Hospital (Rsia) Eria Bunda Pekanbaru Nurafni Marissa; Budi Hartono; Lita; Doni Jepisah; Arnawilis
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.799

Abstract

Total Quality Management (TQM) is an approach that is widely used by companies in improving quality with the aim of improving performance in quality, productivity and probability. That study aims to determine the application of TQM to the performance of nurse at RSIA Eria Bunda Pekanbaru in 2021. This study includes a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The number of samples was carried out using a total sampling technique, namely 37 people. The analysis used chi square test, fisher exact test, multiple logistic regression and importance performance analysis (IPA) methods. The result showed that the focus on customers (OR:7.583 95%Cl=1.737-33.089), obsession with quality (OR:1500 95%Cl=0.220-10.218), scientific approach (OR:5.818 95%Cl=1.032-32.793 ), long term commitment (OR:5.993 95%Cl=1.337-25.226), teamwork (OR:7. 585 95Cl%Cl=1738-33.089), continuous improvement (OR:5.893 95%Cl=1.337-25.226), training education (OR: 3.405 95%Cl=0.879-13.188), freedom of control (OR:7500 95%Cl =1.715-32.796), unity of purpose (OR:0.941 95%Cl=0.118-7.499), involvement and empowerment (OR:10.625 95%Cl=1.874-60.246). The conclusion is that there is an influence between TQM focus on customers, scientific approach, long term commitment, teamwork, continuous improvement, education training, freedom of control and involvement and empowerment
Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Health Seeking Behavior Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 lita lita; Hari Guspian; Susi Erianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.1142

Abstract

The pandemic situation due to the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has an impact on anxiety for all people in Indonesia, thus affecting Health-Seeking Behavior (HSB). This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used is quantitative, with a Cross-Sectional approach. The test used is Chi-Square to see the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID- 19 pandemic. The sample was 171 people using a proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that the average age was 38.08 years, and the majority were female, married, in high school, self-employed, BPJS health insurance. The level of mild anxiety was 51 (29.8%) while there was no anxiety, moderate anxiety, and severe anxiety was 40 (23.4%). Health Seeking Behaviors for Health Workers/Midwives/Mantri/Physicians/Access to Health care Public health center/Hospital 115 (67.3%), buying drugs at stalls/pharmacies/drug stores 33 (19.3%), making herbs/buying herbs/herbs 19 (11.1 %) and did nothing/ did not take any action 4 (2.3%). The test results obtained P-value = 0.058 (> 0.05), meaning that there is no relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that the community will not be anxious to go to health services for the creation of better public health behavior.
Analisis Implementasi Total Quality Mangement dalam Pelayanan IGD RSUD Kota Dumai Indra Kurniawan; Budi Hartono; Lita Lita; arnawilis arnawilis; Jasrida Yunita
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.1223

Abstract

Total Quality Management is one approach that helps hospitals to improve service quality. There are many factors that influence TQM, namely customer focus, teamwork, continuous improvement, education and training, employee involvement and empowerment. This study aims to determine the implementation of TQM in the emergency department of the Dumai City Hospital as well as the factors influencing it. This type of quantitative analytic research uses a Cross Sectional design. The research population is doctors and paramedics who work in the ER at the Dumai City Hospital using purposive sampling with a sample of 57 respondents. Data was obtained by filling out questionnaires. Data analysis using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate presented in the form of frequency distribution. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between focus on customers, continuous improvement, involvement and empowerment of employees with the implementation of TQM in Dumai City Hospital. While the other two factors, namely teamwork and aspects of education and training there is no relationship. To realize a better TQM implementation, three related variables need to be improved.
The Effect of Video-Based Febrile Seizure Management Education on Knowledge of Families with Toddlers in Indonesia Nopita Pertiwi Putri; T. Abdur Rasyid; Lita Lita
HealthCare Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): HealthCare Nursing Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/healthcare.v5i2.3520

Abstract

Febrile seizures pose a significant health concern in toddlers, and there is a need to improve family knowledge regarding the appropriate management of these seizures at home. This study aimed to investigate the influence of video-based education on family knowledge of febrile seizure management in toddlers. A quantitative pre-experimental design using a pre-test and post-test approach was employed. The study population consisted of families with toddlers who had a history of febrile seizures, and a consecutive sampling technique yielded a sample size of 15 participants. Data were collected using a modified Guttman scale questionnaire on febrile seizure management, which underwent content validity assessment. Univariate analysis was conducted to examine the central tendency of age, while gender, occupation, and education were presented as frequency distributions. Paired sample T-tests were used for bivariate analysis. The findings indicated that the average age of the respondents was 31.20 years, with 14 participants being female (93.3%). The majority of participants were unemployed (86.7%) and had completed high school education (80.0%). The pre-test knowledge score on febrile seizure management in toddlers was 8.67, which significantly increased to 14.73 in the post-test, with a P-value of 0.000 (<0.05). These results demonstrate the significant influence of video-based education on enhancing family knowledge of febrile seizure management in toddlers. This study suggests that healthcare professionals in primary health center should implement video-based educational programs to educate families about febrile seizure management in toddlers.