I Made Yudabakti
Hindu University of Indonesia Denpasar Sanggalangit Street, Tembau, Denpasar

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MARGINALIZATION OF PARWA LEATHER PUPPET IN GIANYAR REGENCY IN GLOBALIZATION ERA Yudabakti, I Made
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 6, Number 3, November 2013
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.847 KB)

Abstract

This present study discussed the marginalization of the Parwa Leather Puppet in Gianyar Regency in the globalization era. It discussed the form, the causing factors, and the impact of marginalization. The qualitative interpretative method was used to analyze the problems of the study. The data were collected using the techniques of observation, in-depth interview, documentary study, and library research. The data were qualitatively analyzed. The results of the study showed that there were several forms of marginalization occurring to the Parwa Leather Puppet ‘Wayang Kulit Parwa’ (WKP) in Gianyar Regency. This was indicated by the change in the context of performance and indication of marginalization. The forms of the context of performance were made up of the facts that (a) the viewers shifted from the young generation to the old generation; (b) it used to be performed as an offering but now it was performed as a commodity or comodification; (c) technology played more important roles (the lighting, sound system, and the material for making the puppet), and d) the accompanying gamelan orchestra changed. Marginalization was indicated by (a) the fall in the frequency of performance, (b) WKP was getting less popular in the community; (c) fewer people were getting interested in WKP performance; and (e) WKP was getting less respected. The factors responsible for the marginalization of WKP in Gianyar Regency were the facts that less people were interested in WKP, the decrease in the WKP puppeteer’s activities, the policy issued by the traditional institution was weak, and the supervision made by the local government of Gianyar was weak. In addition, WKP was less prospective; the current community needed more amusement than guidance, the rise in the impact of foreign cultural art, more and more sources of modern amusements were made available, and the impact of telecommunication technology. The marginalization of WKP in Gianyar Regency led to impacts and meanings. One of the impacts was that the puppeteers showed their resistances through creative, defensive, creative, innovative and transformative movements.
The Effect of Student Participation through the Use of Online Learning Platforms in improving student learning outcomes Karmini, Ni Wayan; Yudabakti, I Made; Nyoman Seniwati, Desak; Makulua, Korlina; Burnama, Natanel
International Journal of Language and Ubiquitous Learning Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/ijlul.v2i1.752

Abstract

Background. Along with the development of the times, the learning process in education is increasingly advanced. Especially in this digital era, where the use of online learning platforms is rampant, it is used as an alternative to improve learning effectiveness. The main aspect of using this online learning platform is student participation. Purpose. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of student participation on the use of online learning platforms in terms of improving student learning outcomes. Method. The method used in this study uses a quantitative approach. The research data was obtained from the results of questionnaire filling by students. The sample used in this study is students in schools that use online learning platforms. Results. The results of this study show that with student participation in learning using online learning platforms can improve student learning outcomes. On average, students provide active participation when learning takes place using the online learning platform. Conclusion. The conclusion of this research is that there is student participation through the use of online learning platforms which has a positive influence on students in terms of improving student learning outcomes continuously. Therefore, an educator must be more able to encourage students to participate more actively in learning and introduce students to online learning platforms. The limitation of this study is that researchers did not go directly to schools to conduct research but rather by distributing questionnaires.
Analysis of the Effect of Local Wisdom-Based Learning Modules on Student Learning Outcomes in the Implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum Karmini, Ni Wayan; Anggreni, Putri; Sari, Ida Ayu Putu; Yudabakti, I Made; Gotama, Ni Nyoman Wahyu Adi
International Journal of Language and Ubiquitous Learning Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/ijlul.v2i3.1300

Abstract

Background. Learning based on local wisdom is gaining importance in education, especially within the Independent Curriculum, which allows adapting materials to local contexts. Modules based on local wisdom are believed to enhance student engagement and understanding, but empirical evidence regarding their effectiveness on learning outcomes remains limited. Purpose. This study aims to analyze the influence of the use of learning modules based on local wisdom on student learning outcomes in the implementation of the Independent Curriculum. Method. This study uses a quasi-experimental design involving two groups: an experimental group that uses a module based on local wisdom and a control group that uses a conventional module. The sample consisted of 200 students from four purposively selected junior high schools. The instruments used are learning outcome tests and attitude questionnaires. Results. Experimental group experienced significant improvements in cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes compared to the control group. The average post-test scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group, with greater improvements in class engagement and positive attitudes towards learning. The use of modules based on local wisdom also strengthens students' ability to apply learning concepts into daily life, especially those related to local cultural values. Conclusion. Learning module based on local wisdom is effective in improving student learning outcomes and is relevant to the implementation of the Independent Curriculum. This approach not only improves academic understanding, but also supports the development of students' character and social skills.
PRATYAKSA: KONSEP PEMBELAJARAN HERMENEUTIS BAGI SISWA DALAM KEHIDUPAN SOSIO-KULTURAL DI BALI Gitananda, W.A. Sindhu; Yudabakti, I Made
WIDYANATYA Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): WIDYANATYA
Publisher : UNHI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32795/ak36h187

Abstract

The education system should be a common thread between socio-cultural natural life and new generations of Bali. In this connection a learning concept is needed that brings those individuals closer to socio-cultural natural experiences. In the Tattwa texts it is explained that the first in an effort to obtain true knowledge is the concept of ‘pratyakṣa’. Through pratyakṣa, the students are invited to always be directly connected in a process of experiencing hermeneutically with the socio-cultural life of Bali. Thus the tradition and new generation of Bali go hand in hand in a hermeneutical situation of understanding each other.