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The Implementation of Talak Ba’in Sughro towards Apostate Husband Ahmad Nafhani; Abdullah Arief Cholil
Law Development Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (890.653 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.2.2.97-106

Abstract

The purpose of marriage is to form a happy and eternal family based on One Godhead. Marriage can be broken up because one party is Apostate, Apostasy can cause a problem in the household. In this study, the panel of judges decisions in accordance with the laws in Indonesia, namely Act No. 1 of 1974 and Compilation of Islamic Law. The method used by juridical normative focuses on the inventory of positive law, legal principles and doctrines, legal findings in concrete, legal systematics, level of legal synchronization, comparative law. Research findings the Demak Religious Court based on its relative and absolute competence has the right to examine, decide, and settle the case at the first level, so it is appropriate if the Plaintiff registers the case with the Demak Religious Court, for divorce on grounds, religious conversion or apostasy which causes dissonance in the household . That the separation that occurred as a result of the apostasy of one of the husband and wife couples from Islam was a fasakh, not a fall in the divorce of Ba’in Sughro. The purpose of the research itself is to be able to present accurate data so that it can provide benefits and be able to solve problems.
A Legal Review of the Implementation of a One-Semester Marriage Guidance Course for Prospective Brides and Grooms at the District/City Ministry of Religion, Religious Affairs Offices Ahmad Nafhani; Yulianiva Maulida
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.2212

Abstract

This paper is based on the pattern of Minister Nasaruddin Umar's initiative to implement a one-semester premarital course aimed at reducing divorce rates, specifically noting that a large percentage of marriages (35%) end in divorce, especially among couples married less than five years. The minister identified economic hardship, the age gap, educational disparities, and interfaith marriages as the main factors leading to divorce. The legal framework prescribes programs prioritizing gender equality and well-being, seeking to address the social challenges posed by divorce and improving marital harmony through structured educational initiatives. The discourse identifies the importance of statistical data in shaping effective policies and programs while emphasizing collaborative efforts between various government ministries to improve household quality and resilience. This analysis uses a Normative Juridical approach, which emphasizes the inventory of positive law, legal doctrine, and historical legal studies, with a focus on regulatory frameworks such as the Minister of Religious Affairs Decree and Law No. 1/2019 on Marriage.
KEBIJAKAN OTONOMI DAERAH DAN PILIHAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIER PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL DALAM KONTEKS HAK ASASI MANUSIA Muhamamd Rifai; Ahmad Nafhani; Ibnu Avena; Ilal Ilham; Aldri Oktanedi; Maulida Masyitoh
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kebijakan otonomi daerah telah memberikan keleluasaan bagi pemerintah daerah dalam mengelola administrasi, termasuk dalam pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN). Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana kebijakan otonomi daerah berpengaruh terhadap pilihan karier PNS serta bagaimana kebijakan ini dapat dikaji dalam perspektif hak asasi manusia (HAM). Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah studi literatur. Data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber, termasuk peraturan perundang-undangan (UU ASN, UU Pemerintahan Daerah, PP Manajemen PNS, Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri terkait, dan peraturan daerah yang relevan), jurnal ilmiah, buku, laporan pemerintah (pusat dan daerah), laporan Komnas HAM, putusan pengadilan, dan dokumen-dokumen kebijakan publik lainnya, serta berita dan artikel terkini dari berbagai sumber online terpercaya. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif dan analisis kebijakan, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa otonomi daerah dapat berkontribusi pada penguatan hak-hak PNS, tetapi juga dapat menciptakan kendala dalam mobilitas dan pengembangan profesional mereka. Kebijakan otonomi daerah memberikan peluang yang signifikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik melalui pengelolaan sumber daya manusia lokal yang lebih responsif dan adaptif. Meskipun memberikan fleksibilitas bagi daerah dalam mengelola ASN, kebijakan ini juga berpotensi membatasi pilihan karier dan hak mobilitas PNS.
Ensuring Justice in Child Support After Divorce: A Jurimetric Review of at Religious Court of Demak Decision nafhani, ahmad; Suriyani, Irma; Luthfan, Gusti Fadhil Fithrian; Atik Dina Nasikhah
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 14 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.14.3.2025.531-548

Abstract

Child support is a fundamental right ensuring a child's welfare even after the parents' divorce. In Indonesia, the father is legally obligated to provide both retroactive child support (madhiyah) and prospective child support. However, in practice, the enforcement of these obligations remains inconsistent, and the absence of objective instruments in determining the amount of support creates disparities and weakens the protection of children's rights. This study aims to analyze how judges at the Court of Demak interpret and apply the law regarding retroactive and prospective child support). Using a normative juridical method supported by jurimetric analysis, this research finds that the Religious Court of Demak’s decision concretely guarantees both types of child support through measurable instruments. Retroactive maintenance is determined using a historical audit model based on proven expenses, while prospective maintenance applies a dynamic projection model adjusted to inflation. The decision demonstrates a progressive judicial effort to ensure objective justice, accountability, and long-term legal protection for children within Indonesia’s family law system.