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All Journal Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology
ongko cahyono
Department Of Soil Science, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health

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RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL CABAI RAWIT PADA PENGGUNAAAN PUPUK FOSFAT CEPAT LARUT DAN PUPUK KANDANG Achmad Fatchul Aziez; ongko cahyono; Dwi Susilo Utami; Agus Budiyono; Sapto Priyadi; Daryanti; Nurul Ida Cahyani
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v21i2.1470

Abstract

Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) was a plant that has high economic value. The application of phosphate fertilizers in inorganic forms is not friendly to the environment and is slowly available to plants. This research was carried out from October 2019 to January 2020 in Pancot Village, Kalisoro Village, Tawangmangu District, Karanganyar Regency with an altitude of 1200 meters above sea level and Andisol soil type. This study used a completely randomized design with two treatment factors (factorial), namely the first factor is the dose of fast soluble phosphate fertilizer namely 0 kg/ha (no SP36 fertilizer), 150 kg/ha (one application), 150 kg/ha (3 times application), 100 kg/ha (3 times application), and 50 kg/ha (3 times application). The second factor is the dose of chicken manure consisting of 2 levels, namely 0 tons/ha (no chicken manure), and 40 tons/ha. Parameters observed were plant height, flowering age, fresh weight of the plant, number of branches, and number of fruit per plant. The results showed that fast soluble phosphate fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant fresh weight and fruit number. Manure treatment has a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, fresh weight of the plant, total fruit per plant. The interaction of fast soluble phosphate fertilizer and manure had a significant effect on flowering age, fresh weight, and the number of fruits per plant. The best results were in the interaction of fast soluble phosphate fertilizer with a dose of 50 kg/ha and 40 tons/ha of manure.
Mapping of Land Suitability for Growing Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Under Various Slope Using Geographic Information Systems Mujiyo Mujiyo; Daradinda Surya Irawaningsih; Slamet Minardi; Ongko Cahyono
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 13, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.572-580

Abstract

The study aims to identify the classes and the determinant factors of land suitability of Tobacco in order to provide recommendations for land management as an effort in increasing the development of Tobacco in Eromoko District, Wonogiri Regency, Indonesia. This research used a descriptive-exploratory approach by field surveys, laboratory analysis, and matching the data with growth requirement characteristics for Tobacco crops. The field survey was carried out based on a working map, namely the Land Mapping Unit (LMU), overlaid maps of soil type, slope, and rainfall. Research results illustrated that 18 LMUs were included in the marginally suitable class (S3) (4,968.78 ha, about 51% of research area) with limiting factors wa; oa; nr; na; eh, and 8 LMUs were included in the unsuitable class (N) (4,919.11 ha, about 49% of research area) with limiting factors N and eh. This study provide information about the land suitability class and the limiting factors each area to determine the potential success of Tobacco cultivation and make suitable improvement efforts. Keywords: Hilly land, Land management, Limiting factors, Sustainable agriculture, Tobacco growth potential.
Potential Drought of Agricultural Land Due to Soil Damage Based on Land Mapping Unit Siti Maroah; Mujiyo Mujiyo; Ongko Cahyono; Muhammad Rizky Romadhon; Viviana Irmawati; Nanda Mei Istiqomah
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i3.1051-1060

Abstract

Sediment deposition in the upstream river areas can cause drought and disrupt agricultural activities. This study aims to analyze the potential for drought in the Keduang Sub Watershed based on the Land Map Unit. The Keduang Sub-Watershed area has high potential for the development of agricultural land for food crops, but is not free from the potential for drought. The study was conducted using a soil survey method that was strengthened by soil sampling and laboratory analysis. Parameters for determining soil damage that causes the potential for land drought include soil physical properties, namely specific gravity, structure, soil color, porosity, permeability, slope, and soil type. The results showed that the potential for drought at the research location was still high. This is influenced by the level of soil damage that varies from low, medium to high. Land drought can be an obstacle to agricultural activities, and improper land management can worsen the situation. Conservative actions to overcome this problem include the addition of organic matter, crop rotation, application of soil cover or mulch, and processing agricultural land according to the contour direction. These activities are expected to overcome soil damage so that the potential for drought can be overcome. Keywords: Conservation activities, Land drought, Physic soil properties, Soil damage.
The Impact of Termite Activity on Soil Fertility: A Case Study in Pine Stands in the Alas Bromo Education Forest Area Sri Rezeki Febriani; Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Ongko Cahyono; Rahayu Rahayu; Didi Tarmadi
AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health Vol 6, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Food, Nutrition and Public Health (P4GKM) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrihealth.v6i1.100945

Abstract

Termites function as soil engineers and play a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter. This study was conducted in the Alas Bromo Educational Forest under pine stands of various age classes. The objective of the research was to investigate the influence of termite activity on soil fertility, as indicated by the levels of soil organic matter (SOM), soil organic carbon (SOC), and soil pH. The method employed involved baiting pinewood stakes placed in polyvinyl chloride pipes (PVC) to assess termite activity, which was evaluated based on the level of damage to the stakes and classified into damage classes. The stakes used were made of pine wood, similar to the species of the overlying stands. This study identified four termite genera in the Alas Bromo area: Macrotermes, Microtermes, Odontotermes, and Schedorhinotermes. The findings revealed significant differences in SOM and SOC across the stake damage classes within each stand. In general, the highest values were observed in soils with the highest levels of termite activity, as reflected in damage class 4. However, soil pH values did not show significant differences across the varying levels of termite activity. These findings highlight that termites, as soil engineers, play a vital role in enhancing soil fertility and hold promising potential for application in the pursuit of sustainable agriculture.
Effect of Inorganic Fertilization Methods on Growth and Yield of Soybean on Alfisol Ongko Cahyono; Suntoro Suntoro; Siti Maro'ah; Silfi Berliana Putri; Juan Yherin Wihangga
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 27, No 2 (2025): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v27i2.109325

Abstract

The ever-increasing demand for soybeans has not been matched by increased yields. This is partly due to farmers not fertilizing properly. Many farmers apply urea, SP36, KCl, or compound NPK fertilizers at doses that are inappropriate for the plants' needs. Many even fertilize haphazardly. Appropriate fertilization methods are needed. This study aims to determine the effect of some of fertilization methods on soybean growth and yield on Alfisol. This study used a completely randomized block design (RCBD) with five treatments and five replications. PT0 (no fertilizer), PT1 (Farmer's Method: Urea, SP36, and KCl), PT2 (Balanced Fertilization Method: Urea, SP36, and KCl), PT3 (Farmer's Method: NPK Compound Fertilizer), PT4 (Balanced Fertilization Method: NPK Compound Fertilizer). The results of this study show that inorganic fertilizers given in a balanced manner can increase soybean yields from 2.28 g/plant to 13.82 g/plant. The results of this study indicate that the best treatment method, PT2 (Balanced Fertilization Method: Urea, SP36, and KCl), is able to support plant growth and increase soybean yields.
Soil Fertility Status, Nutrient Uptake, And Soybean Yield Following OrganicPLUS Fertilizer Application On Alfisol Slamet Minardi; Sudadi Sudadi; Ongko Cahyono; Vita Ratri Cahyani; Siti Maro'ah; Isna Luthfa Haniati; Lidya Zaela Wijaya
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 25, No 2 (2023): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v25i2.82987

Abstract

This study aims to assess the impact of Organic FertilizerPlus on soil fertility status, nutrient uptake, and soybean yield in Alfisol. The research employs a randomized complete group design (RCGD) with a single factor, consisting of P0 (Control), P1 (Cow dung, 5 tons ha-1 + Zeolite dose of 2.5 tons ha-1), P2 (Cow dung, 5 tons ha-1 + Zeolite dose of 5 tons ha-1), P3 (Cow dung, 5 tons ha-1 + Dolomite dose of 2.5 tons ha-1), P4 (Cow dung, 5 tons ha-1 + Dolomite dose of 5 tons ha-1), and P5 (Cow dung, 5 tons ha-1 + Zeolite dose of 5 tons ha-1 + Dolomite dose of 5 tons ha-1), repeated four times. The results indicate that the application of Organic FertilizerPlus enhances soil fertility status (pH, organic C, CEC, and available P), with the highest values observed in treatment P5, including pH (6.70), soil organic C (6.28 g.kg-1), cation exchange capacity (CEC) (6.85 cmol.g-1), and available P (2.63 mg.g-1). This leads to increased phosphorus uptake, consequently improving soybean yields. The highest soybean yield is achieved by applying Organic FertilizerPlus (P5) at 2.17 t.ha-1.
The Effect of Dosage and Frequency of Leri Water Spraying on Phalaenopsis Fuller's Pink Stripe Orchid Growth of Aclimatisation Sri Hartati; Ongko Cahyono
Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Biodiversitas (P3BB) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jbb.v2i1.61198

Abstract

The phalaenopsis hybrid has become an economically important flower in the horticultural sector. Phalaenopsis Fuller's Pink Stripe Orchid is a hybrid orchid resulting from a cross between Phalaenopsis Fuller's Pink Swallow and Phalaenopsis Fullers Black Stripe. Rice washing water (leri) is a residue that accumulates when washing rice. This residue is usually thrown away when it is actually rich in various organic and mineral compounds. Waste that is wasted in vain can be used as nutrients for the growth of orchid plants. This research was conducted to study the effect of dose and frequency of leri water spraying on the growth of Phalaenopsis Fuller's Pink Stripe orchid at the vegetative stage. This study consisted of 10 treatments, namely giving 5 ml of water every 2 days (L1), 10 ml every 2 days (L2), 15 ml every 2 days (L3), 5 ml every 4 days (L4). a dose of 10 ml every 4 days (L5), a dose of 15 ml every 4 days (L6), a dose of 5 ml every 6 days (L7), a dose of 10 ml every 6 days (L8), a dose of 15 ml every 6 days (L9), and control treatment (L0). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Based on the results of the study, it are often all over that there's no important interaction between the dose and also the frequency of administration of Leri water on the growth and performance of the Phalaenopsis Fuller's Pink Stripe.Keywords: Rice Wash Water, Phalaenopsis Fuller's Pink Stripe, vegetative growth
Co-Authors Achmad Fatchul Aziez Agus Budiyono Daradinda Surya Irawaningsih Daryanti Didi Tarmadi Dwi Priyo Ariyanto Dwi Susilo Utami Isna Luthfa Haniati Juan Yherin Wihangga Lidya Zaela Wijaya Muhammad Rizky Romadhon Mujiyo Mujiyo Nanda Mei Istiqomah Nurul Ida Cahyani Rahayu Rahayu Sapto Priyadi Silfi Berliana Putri Siti Maroah Siti Maro’ah Slamet Minardi Slamet Minardi Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Rezeki Febriani Sudadi Sudadi Suntoro Suntoro Vita Ratri Cahyani Viviana Irmawati