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All Journal Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Biologi Tropis ad-Dawaa : Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Jurnal Warta Desa (JWD) Jurnal Pepadu
Galuh Tresnani
Program Studi Biologi FMIPA Universitas Mataram
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Journal : ad-Dawaa : Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

 1 
Pediculicidal Activity of Cem-ceman White Cempaka Flower (Michelia alba DC.) against Pediculus humanus capitis Ahmad Fadli Robby; Iman Surya Pratama; Galuh Tresnani
Ad-Dawaa: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/djps.v4i1.21154

Abstract

The prevalence of pediculosis reported in Asia has ranged from 0.7% to 59%. High resistance and side effects is a challenge in using the pediculicidal agents. The widely use and empirical as well as scientific studies of traditional plants for anti-lice were already done, one of them is cempaka. The aim of this study was to determine the pediculicidal activity of cem-ceman white cempaka flower (Michelia alba DC.) on Pediculus humanus capitis in vitro. The white cempaka flowers made into cem-ceman preparations by mixing and soaking in coconut oil until 3 days. Pediculisidal activity was tested by filter paper diffusion test method with 3 replications. Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis followed by post hoc Mann-Whitney Method test with software SPSS v.16. The phytochemical screening showed that sample contains alkaloid, tannin, saponin, and triterpenoid. Pediculidal activity test showed that cem-ceman white cempaka flower has pediculicidal effect in 10% concentration (w/v) with 66.67% mortality and 15% concentration (w/v) with 77.33% mortality. In conclusion cem-ceman white cempaka flowers has pediculicidal activity at concentration 10% and 15% but lower than permethrin 1%  (p<0.05).
Co-Authors Ahmad Fadli Robby Atwazzah Taisir Dining Aidil Candri, Dining Aidil Gunawan, E. R. Iman Surya Pratama Islamul Hadi Islamul Hadi Jurnal Pepadu Kurniasih Sukenti Ria Hapsari Sarkono Sarkono Siti Rahmatul Aini Sukiman Sukiman Suryadi, Bambang Fajar Tizar Gusli Wayan Suana Yuliadi Zamroni Yuliadi Zamroni