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THE APPLICATION OF A COMBINATION OF WARM COMPRESSES AND SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE WITH OLIVE OIL IN REDUCING THE HEADACHE SCALE OF HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS AT DR. GONDO SUWARNO HOSPITAL Setiawan, Iwan Sulis; Rizal Ginanjar; Umi Margi Rahayu; Alvina Listiyani
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: The 2023 Indonesian Health Survey found that the prevalence of hypertension in the population aged >18 years was 30.8%. Hypertension is the leading cause of death worldwide. The initial symptoms of hypertension are asymptomatic, characterized only by an increase in blood pressure. Most people with hypertension complain of tight necks to headaches that create discomfort in the head area. Objective: To explain nursing care in hypertensive patients with warm compresses and slows stroke back massage in lowering the scale of headaches. Methods: This case study uses a descriptive method by applying an evidence-based practice that focuses on one of the nursing problems. Results: In a case study conducted on 3 respondents who experienced headaches due to hypertension by being given a combination of warm compresses and slow stroke back massage for 6 meetings, there was a decrease in pain scale. In Mrs. W, the initial pain scale was 4 after the intervention to a pain scale of 1. In Mr. K, the initial pain scale of 5 after the intervention became 1. In Mr. M, the initial pain scale was 4 after the intervention, the pain scale became 1. Conclusion: The application of a combination therapy of warm compresses and slow stroke back massage with olive oil is effective in reducing pain.Keywords: Warm Compress; Slow Stroke Back Massage; olive oil; headache; Hypertension.
Depresi dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Assakhya, Ahmad Fuda; Hartoyo, Mugi; Rahayu, Umi Margi; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Budiyati, Budiyati
Borobudur Nursing Review Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Borobudur Nursing Review Vol 5 No 2 (July-December 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bnur.14128

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang membutuhkan terapi hemodialisis. Hemodialisis dapat berdampak pada kondisi psikologis pasien dan dapat menyebabkan depresi. Depresi yang tidak ditangani dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan depresi dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analisis cross-sectional, dilakukan pada 42 sampel yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Skor depresi diukur menggunakan kuesioner BDI-II dan kualitas hidup pasien diukur menggunakan kuesioner KDQOL SF 36. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata usia responden 54 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan (54,8%), tingkat pendidikan terakhir SMA (45,2%), mayoritas tidak bekerja (71,4%) dan lama menjalani hemodialisis >12 bulan (66,7%). Rata-rata responden tidak mengalami depresi (skor=9,93) dan mempunyai kualitas hidup baik (skor=69,97). Terdapat hubungan signifikan skor depresi dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD dr. Gondo Suwarno Kabupaten Semarang (p=0,001), dengan koefisien korelasi r = -0,489 yang menunjukkan kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah hubungan negatif. Kesimpulan : Semakin menurun skor depresi, maka kualitas hidup pasien akan meningkat. Disarankan agar institusi pelayanan kesehatan tetap melakukan pengkajian dini mengenai depresi pada pasien GGK yang menjalani hemodialisis karena depresi berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup.
PELATIHAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA TRAUMA BERBASIS KOMUNITAS: PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PADANGSARI MENUJU DESA SIAGA Eko S Purnomo; Umi Margi Rahayu; Ana Permata; Tri Anonim; Sri Utami Dwiningsih
Jurnal Lintas Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlpm.v4i2.13041

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Trauma dan cidera-rudapaksa merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi di masyarakat dan memerlukan penanganan cepat untuk mencegah kecacatan dan kematian. Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Padangsari memiliki potensi risiko tinggi karena aktivitas masyarakat yang beragam dan lingkungan yang rawan kecelakaan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dalam mengenali dan menangani kejadian trauma dan cidera-rudapaksa. Metode : Metode yang digunakan mencakup ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan simulasi. Sebanyak 40 peserta mengikuti pelatihan, yang didominasi oleh perempuan (97,5%).Hasil : Hasil pretest menunjukkan 40% peserta memiliki pengetahuan kurang, yang menurun menjadi 12,5% setelah pelatihan. Sebaliknya, tingkat pengetahuan baik meningkat dari 25% menjadi 47,5%. Uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p=0,002 yang berarti terdapat peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan peserta setelah pelatihan.Simpulan : Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam penanganan trauma dan cidera-rudapaksa, serta mendukung upaya pembentukan masyarakat siaga bencana dan pertolongan pertama di lingkungan.Keyword : pemberdayaan masyarakat, trauma, cidera, rudapaksa, pelatihan kesehatan
A Community-Based Approach to Blood Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes: Diabetes Exercise and Health Education Umi Margi Rahayu; Kholis Khoirul Huda; Mardiyono
Journal of Community Service for Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jcsh.v6i1.1205

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that often leads to serious complications, especially when blood glucose levels are not well controlled. Blood glucose reduction can be achieved through various interventions, one of which is diabetes exercise combined with health education. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of diabetes exercise and health education on blood glucose levels and knowledge of patients with type II diabetes mellitus. The method used was a community service activity involving 60 respondents at Srondol Public Health Center, Semarang City. The program consisted of diabetes exercise sessions and health education on diabetes management. The results showed a significant decrease in blood glucose levels before and after the exercise intervention. In addition, there was an increase in respondents' knowledge regarding diabetes management after receiving health education. The Focus Group Discussion (FGD) revealed that respondents felt more motivated and experienced strong social support in managing their diabetes. In conclusion, diabetes exercise and health education were proven to be effective in reducing blood glucose levels and improving patients' knowledge of diabetes management. This program can be widely implemented in the community to support sustainable diabetes control.
Validity Test of Acupressure Digital Massage Tools (ADMT) on the Level of Comfort Supriyadi Supriyadi; Sudirman Sudirman; Umi Margi Rahayu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3628

Abstract

Comfort is the experience a person receives from an intervention. This is a direct and comprehensive experience when physical, psychospiritual, social, and environmental needs are met. Acupressure Digital Massage Tools (ADMT) is a modified tool that can be used on acupoints. This research is to determine the effectiveness of ADMT on comfort. This research is divided into 3 stages, namely stage 1 ADMT development, and validation, second stage ADMT tool application, and third stage production development. The research design for stage 1 is R&D and the second stage now uses a quantitative pre-post test design with a control group design. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were 40 healthy respondents grouped into two, the first group was a sample of the healthy group with ADMT totaling 20 people and the second group was a sample of the healthy group with hand acupressure totaling 20 people, data analysis used demographic characteristics and research variables, namely ADMT and pain level. Bivariate analysis uses Wilcoxon and Mean Withney. The results of the information collection concluded that the ADMT action provided a feeling of comfort with validation that the respondents stated that they were comfortable by showing a feasibility score of 70%. Using Acupressure Digital Massage Tools (ADMT) is suitable as a tool for comfort levels.
Effectiveness of Isometric Handgrip Exercise in Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Umi Margi Rahayu; Bagus Prayitno; S. Eko Ch. Purnomo; Sudiarto Sudiarto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6352

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the major health problems that can trigger complications of cardiovascular disease. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that has been proven effective in lowering blood pressure is Isometric Handgrip Exercise (IHE). This study aims to analyze the effect of IHE on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Dusun Bungkel, Grobogan Regency. The design of this study used a quasi-experiment with a time-series approach. A total of 31 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The IHE intervention was carried out for five consecutive days with a training duration of six minutes per day. Blood pressure was measured before and after each training session. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and Wilcoxon. The results showed that IHE for five days could reduce systolic blood pressure by 21.6 mmHg and diastolic by 13.5 mmHg, with an average decrease per session of 6.5 mmHg for systolic and 4.1 mmHg for diastolic. The results of the statistical test showed a p value <0.05, which means that the decrease in blood pressure was significant.
The Length Fatigue Levels of Time Undergoing Hemodialysis In Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Shobirun; Umi Margi Rahayu; Fatikhah Amara Sari; S. Eko Ch Purnomo
Jendela Nursing Journal (JNJ) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v10i1.14120

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive condition that often requires long-term hemodialysis (HD) to sustain life. However, HD is associated with fatigue, which affects approximately 60–97% of patients and significantly impacts their quality of life. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the correlation between the length of time undergoing hemodialysis and fatigue levels in CKD patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Hypertension Kidney Clinic Lestari Semarang, involving 68 CKD patients undergoing HD. Fatigue levels were measured using the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS). Data were analyzed using the Gamma correlation test. Results: The results showed a statistically significant positive correlation between the length of time undergoing hemodialysis and fatigue levels (p = 0.001; correlation coefficient = 0.798), indicating that longer treatment duration is associated with higher fatigue. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the longer a patient undergoes hemodialysis, the more severe the fatigue experienced. It is recommended that healthcare providers implement targeted educational and rehabilitative interventions to reduce fatigue in long-term HD patients and improve their quality of life.