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Anusirwan
Institut Kesenian Jakarta
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Potensi Komik untuk Edukasi Pengetahuan Kekayaan Tradisi Lisan Minangkabau Studi Kasus Musik Talempong dan Dendang Ratok Zulfa; Madia Patra Ismar; Anusirwan; Arison Ibnur; Wili Sandra
Jurnal Seni Nasional Cikini Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Seni Nasional Cikini Vol. 7 No. 2
Publisher : Riset, inovasi dan PKM - Institut Kesenian Jakarta, DKI Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52969/jsnc.v7i2.144

Abstract

Budaya Minangkabau merupakan sumber yang menarik untuk terus digali potensinya agar terus berkelanjutan, hidup serta berkembang bertahan dalam dinamika zaman. Salah satu media yang dapat menjadi wadah edukasi untuk mewariskan pengetahuan tradisi Minangkabau adalah komik. Artikel ini akan membahas pertanyaan bagaimana komik memiliki potensi untuk turut berperan dalam pelestarian pengetahuan tradisi dan lebih khusus lagi, mengambil contoh ekspresi musik tradisi Minangkabau. Metode Penelitian untuk memperoleh data sebagai sumber penulisan artikel ini, dilakukan dengan melakukan penelusuran literatur, teori yang berkaitan dan sumber-sumber primer yang diperoleh langsung di lapangan.
DETEKSI DINI KEJADIAN HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2019-2022 Umaina, Ummi; Dewi, Oktavia; Anusirwan, Anusirwan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2190

Abstract

The problem of Hepatitis B in pregnant women increased from 2019-2022. Hepatitis B can occur in pregnant women due to transmission from other hepatitis sufferers in various ways, ranging from intercourse, the use of non-sterile needles together and various causes of hepatitis B in other pregnant women such as a history of transfusion, family history of hepatitis B and the use of toothbrushes. The purpose of the study was to determine the picture of early detection of hepatitis B cases in pregnant women in Riau Province in 2019-2022. This study used a descriptive quantitative approach conducted at the Riau Provincial Health Office in November-December of 2023. The study used secondary data obtained from the Riau Provincial Health Office report and analyzed descriptively. The results showed an increase in hepatitis B cases in pregnant women in 2019-2022, an increase in the number of pregnant women examined and still low efforts to examine 9-12 month HBsAf reactive infants during 2019-2022.Keywords: Pregnant Women, Hepatitis B, Needle Use
KARAKTERISTIK SOSIODEMOGRAFI KASUS MALARIA DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2018-2022 Murtono, Heru; Dewi, Oktavia; Anusirwan, Anusirwan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2211

Abstract

The problem of Malaria cases in Riau Province in the last 5 years. It is known that there was a significant increase in malaria cases (outbreak) in Riau Province from 2019 which amounted to 148 cases to 1774 cases in 2020 and further increased in 2022 to 1811 cases. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of malaria cases in Riau Province in 2018-2022. The research method uses descriptive quantitative research using secondary data in the form of Malaria case reports in Riau Province in 2018-2022 by looking at the number of cases by district / city, gender, age group, and by type of work. The results showed that according to gender, the number of confirmed positive malaria cases in men was greater than the number of confirmed positive malaria cases in women, according to age groups showed that over 5 years, the number of confirmed positive malaria cases in the 12-25 year age group and 26-45 years was greater than the other age groups and according to occupation showed that in 5 years, the highest number of confirmed positive malaria cases occurred in Rokan Hilir Regency. It is known that people who have not worked or are not working, followed by housewives and fishermen are the types of jobs with the highest malaria cases in 2018-2022. It is expected that the community will always clean stagnant water around the house, use mosquito repellent when on the move.Keywords: Gender, Malaria, Occupation
IDENTIFIKASI PENYEBAB TINGGINYA JUMLAH KASUS TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI PROVINSI RIAU Dewi Asri, Irma; Mitra, Mitra; Anusirwan, Anusirwan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2185

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is still a health problem that must be faced in Indonesia, especially in Riau Province. In 2022, Indonesia will be in second place with the highest number of pulmonary TB sufferers in the world after India. Meanwhile, in 2021, Riau Province will be in tenth position with the highest number of TB in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to identify the problems and causes of the high number of pulmonary TB cases from 2018 to 2022 in Riau Province. The research method begins quantitatively with a descriptive design and continues with qualitative research using a case study approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation and documentation. The data sources used include primary data and secondary data. In quantitative data analysis, it was found that the number of pulmonary TB cases increased, the pulmonary TB death rate increased, the Treatment Coverage achievement of cure rates and BCG immunization did not reach the target and the number of pediatric pulmonary TB cases increased. The causes of the still high number of pulmonary TB cases in Riau Province were identified through qualitative analysis using the problem tree method. Several factors are causing the pulmonary TB problem in Riau Province, namely Treatment Coverage has not reached the national target, there is transmission in the community, the cure rate for pulmonary TB has not reached the national target and an increase in the number of pediatric pulmonary TB cases. It is recommended that the Riau Provincial Health Service carry out monitoring and evaluation of the achievements and challenges of controlling pulmonary TB in Riau Province.Keywords: Identification, Causes, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Riau Province
ASPEK MANAJEMEN DALAM TATALAKSANA PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2020-2022 Septemdelti, Mona; Jepisah, Doni; Anusirwan, Anusirwan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2219

Abstract

Reports of pneumonia cases in toddlers in Riau Province in the last 3 years (2020-2022), namely in 2022 pneumonia cases in toddlers amounted to 2179 cases, in 2021 89 cases and in 2022 amounted to 1934 cases. The purpose of the study was to determine the implementation of pneumonia management in children under five in Riau Province in 2020-2022. The research method was conducted descriptively by identifying problems according to man, money, method, machine, material, and environment. Then determine alternative problem solving using Fish Bone Analysis and create an intervention plan matrix. The results of the study showed that the implementation of the management of under-five pneumonia cases in Riau Province still has several obstacles such as the officers involved are not competent, have a double workload and have not participated in technical guidance, limited budget, limited drug logistics and some areas that are difficult to reach. It is recommended to recruit human resources according to competence, improve cross-sectoral cooperation, propose the need for additional procurement of pneumonia drug logistics in children under five.Keywords: Toddlers, Pneumonia, Human Resource.
Rendahnya Capaian Imunisasi Difteri: Pemicu Lonjakan Kasus Difteri di Provinsi Riau Tahun 2024 Silvia, Sherly; Dewi, Oktavia; Anusirwan, Anusirwan
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 19, No 2 (2025): Vol 19 No. 02 JANUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v19i2.6169

Abstract

Terjadi peningkatan kasus Difteri di Provinsi Riau  dan menyebar hampir di seluruh Kabupaten/Kota. Difteri adalah infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Corynebacterium Diphtheriae. Difteri dapat ditularkan melalui droplet. Difteri ditandai dengan gejala seperti badan lemas,sakit tenggorokan, dan pilek. Gejala ini akan berlanjut hingga munculnya bercak merah pada pangkal tenggorokan, suara serak, batuk, dan nyeri saat menelan. Kemudian akan muncul pseudomembran putih keabu-abuan yang sulit lepas dipangkal tenggorokan. Pada Tahun 2022 terdapat jumlah kasus suspek difteri sebanyak 3 suspek, tahun 2023 terjadi peningkatan menjadi 20 suspek, dan pada tahun 2024 sampai (17 November 2024) terjadi peningkatan menjadi 35 suspek dan 3 diantaranya meninggal dunia. Semua kasus difteri yang ada di Provinsi Riau mengalami peningkatan dari tahun sebelumnya. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi terjadinya kasus difteri di Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Riau. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yaitu menggambarkkan keadaan subjek dan objek, baik seseorang, lembaga masyarakat, serta didasarkan atas hasil observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Lokasi Penelitian di lakukan di Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Riau. Waktu Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 11-29 November 2024. Hasil didapatkan kenaikan kasus difteri disebabkan karena rendahnya capaian Imunisasi difteri. Kesimpulan rendahnya capaian imunisasi difteri menyebabkan terjadinya kenaikan kasus difteri di Provinsi Riau.Kata Kunci: Difteri, Imunisasi, Kejadian Luar Biasa    
CREATION OF THE REBI INSTRUMENT AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR THE FUTURE Anusirwan, Anusirwan
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 2: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v5i2.11000

Abstract

This article focuses on the creation and development of Rebi as the process of modernizing traditional musical instruments. The research is titled The Creation of the Rebi Instrument as the Instrument of the Future. Rebi is a development of a traditional instrument similar to the rebab, which is an advancement of the Rabab Pariaman (West Sumatra). This study aims to address the issues identified by the researcher and provide information to the public about the necessity of developing traditional instruments to make them more modern and relevant. The creation of a new musical instrument is considered crucial for the sustainability of traditional music across Indonesia, especially in West Sumatra, as evidence of the dynamism of traditional music. The object of this study is the Rabab Pariaman, a traditional Minangkabau instrument that is played with a bow and is at risk of extinction. Therefore, it is essential to develop the instrument to ensure its continued value. Data collection techniques used in this research include field observation, interviews, documentation, and literature studies. The research method used is a descriptive-analytic approach with a qualitative methodology, analyzing and describing the findings from the field in writing. This study also elaborates on the process of creating Rebi based on the research findings, which are then linked to the fields of organology and acoustics, resulting in a new musical instrument with a distinctive tone color. The creation of this new instrument is deemed vital for the preservation of traditional music in Indonesia, particularly in West Sumatra, and serves as proof of the dynamism and innovation within traditional music
Socialisation of the Use of the Healthy Indonesiaku (ASIK) Application for Reporting Complete Routine Immunisation Coverage in Pekanbaru City: Sosialisasi Penggunaan Aplikasi Sehat Indonesiaku (ASIK) Untuk Laporan Cakupan Imunisasi Rutin Lengkap Di Kota Pekanbaru Iskandar, Citra; Ismainar , Hetty; Anusirwan, Anusirwan
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): JPKK Edisi Aug 2024
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol4.Iss1.1778

Abstract

My Indonesian Sehat Application (ASIK) is an application developed by the Indonesian Ministry of Health to strengthen immunization data. However, the limited knowledge of health workers in using the ASIK application resulted in reported immunization coverage up to the third quarter reaching 32,62% whereas manual immunization coverage date reached 62,80%. For Pekanbaru City, the manual immunization coverage date is 51,57% and ASIK 21,22%, so there is a large gap. The aim of this service is to increase health workers' knowledge regarding the use of the ASIK application for complete routine immunization coverage reports. The method used in socialization activities is carried out online by holding Zoom Meetings. Evaluation of knowledge results using a quantitative type of research, quasy design-one group pre-test and post-test experiment. The total sample of 21 respondents was taken using total sampling techniques, questionnaire measuring tools. Data analysis used the paired t-test. The results of this research show that there is a significant effect of providing socialization on the ASIK Application on increasing PJ's knowledge of the immunization program in using the ASIK Application with (pvalue=0.000). ASIK application socialization activities can be carried out continuously, not only to immunization program PJs but also to all immunization program PJs, midwives and cadres not only in Pekanbaru City but also covering all regencies in Riau Province.   Abstrak Sanitasi merupakan faktor penting dalam kesehatan masyarakat tidak terkecuali bagi masyarakat pesisir. Salah satu masalah dalam kesehatan lingkungan pada masyarakat Indonesia termasuk pada masyarakat pesisir adalah jamban keluarga yang dapat berdampak buruk pada status kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Masyarakat Pesisir tentang pengelolaan limbah cair rumah tangga. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu masyarakat Dusun Babana Pantai yang sering Buang Air Besar di pantai sebanyak 20 orang. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah Ceramah Tanya Jawab dan Demonstrasi. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian dimulai dengan edukasi tentang stop buang air besar sembarangan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan Demonstrasi Pembuatan Drumpicon (Drum Ipal Consentrat) dan yang terakhir adalah edukasi pengelolaan limbah cair rumah tangga. Peserta sangat bersemangat mengikuti kegiatan yang ditandai dengan kehadiran peserta tepat waktu dan keaktifan dalam memberikan pertanyaan. Hasil pengabdian: setelah dilakukan edukasi,  90% peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang stop buang air besar sembarangan dan 85% peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang pengelolaan limbah cair rumah tangga. Terbentuk 1 Drumpicon percontohan di salah satu rumah warga yang diharapkan dapat memotivasi rumah tangga yang lain untuk tidak buang air besar sembarangan.
Co-Authors Arison Ibnur Dewi Asri, Irma Iskandar, Citra Ismainar , Hetty Jepisah, Doni Madia Patra Ismar Mitra Mitra Murtono, Heru Oktavia Dewi, Oktavia Septemdelti, Mona Silvia, Sherly Umaina, Ummi Wili Sandra Zulfa Zulfa