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All Journal EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) Jurnal Baabu Al-ilmi : Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Science and Education Journal
Eka Sri Wahyuni
Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Fluktuasi Harga Emas dan Kurs Terhadap Return on Assets (ROA) Bank Syariah Indonesia Tahun 2018-2025 Dela Puspita Sari; Eka Sri Wahyuni; Katra Pramadeka
Science and Education Journal (SICEDU) Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Science and Education Journal 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sicedu.v5i2.1222

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of gold price fluctuations and exchange rates on the Return on Assets (ROA) of Bank Syariah Indonesia during the 2018–2025 period. Profitability, as measured by ROA, is an important indicator for assessing a bank’s ability to manage its assets efficiently to generate profits. Gold price fluctuations and exchange rate movements are considered external factors that may affect the profitability of Bank Syariah Indonesia because they are closely related to economic conditions and the bank’s financing activities. This study employed a quantitative approach using an associative research design. The data used were secondary data obtained from the financial statements of Bank Syariah Indonesia, gold price data, and the Indonesian rupiah exchange rate against the United States dollar for the 2018–2025 period, presented on a quarterly basis, resulting in 32 observations. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of EViews software. The results showed that, partially, gold price fluctuations had a significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA) with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05. The exchange rate also had a significant effect on ROA with a significance value of 0.002 < 0.05. Simultaneously, gold price fluctuations and exchange rates had a significant effect on the Return on Assets (ROA) of Bank Syariah Indonesia with a significance value of 0.002 < 0.05. Therefore, gold price fluctuations and exchange rates are factors that influence the profitability of Bank Syariah Indonesia during the study period.
Co-Authors Adi Setiawan Agung Pratama Wijaya Ainani Fitri Andi Harpepen Anis Tri Handayani Anisah Jayanti Daffa Maulana Sanja Debby Arisandi Dela Puspita Sari Devi Permata Sari Dewi Khayyirah Novrianti Etia Mardiyanti Evan Stiawan Katra Pramadeka Khozin Zaki Kustin Hartini Nonie Afrianty Nur Holipah Ratina Fitri Rista Putriana Putriana Salma Dia Winanta wilyandi wilyandi Yenti Sumarni Yunida Een Fryanti