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Mohammad Mirza Fauzie
Polteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Health Professions

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Pengaruh Posisi Bukaan Tempat Penyimpanan Makanan Jadi Pedagang Kaki Lima Terhadap Angka Kuman Afrida Nur Fauzia; Mohammad Mirza Fauzie; Choirul Amri
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2011): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Most street vendors heedless to the placement of their cart because of the limitation of the available area. This condition may influence the safety of their consumers due to the potential contamination which comes from air micro-organisms. To identify which of the stall opening positions that are safer, this experimental study were carried out. Result of laboratory examination showed that the average total plate count in position A (i.e. against with the street) was 252 colony/hour/100 cm2, position B (i.e. same direction with traffic) was 319 colony/hour/100 cm2, position C (i.e. opposite with traffic direction) was 392 colony/hour/100 cm2, and position D (i.e. facing the street) was 701 colony/ hour/100 cm2. The data analysis showed that the differences in air microbe number among those stall opening variations were significant. Since the posi-tion D was the highest number, it is suggested that the street vendors should pay attention to this opening position in order to prevent their commodity from contamination.
Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut Berulang Pada Balita Nofa Widyastuti; Mohammad Mirza Fauzie; Bambang Suwerda
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2011): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is the major cause of death in children under five. The occurrence of ARI among children under five in Indonesia is estimat-ed between 3 to 6 times per year. The factors suspected influencing ARI incidence are age, sex, birth weight, breast feeding, immunization status, nutri-tional status, vitamin A deficiency, contact with ARI or tuberculosis cases, antibiotics treatment, and asthma in toddlers. The study is to determine the relationship between those factors with the recurrent of ARI in children under five. This observational study used case control design and was located Alian District of Kebumen Regency. The data analysis performed by chi-square statistical test and Odds Ratio analysis at 0,05 significance level. The results showed that the risk factors for the recurrent of ARI among under five children are birth weight, breast feeding, immunization status, nutritional status, contact with people with ARI or tuberculosis, and treatment with antibiotics.
Pengaruh Berbagai Dosis Bionetral Terhadap Penurunan Jumlah Lalat yang Hinggap Pada Sampah Organik Pasar Ekhi Kharisma Prihangkasa; Adib Suyanto; Mohammad Mirza Fauzie
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2013): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Organic waste which is yielded from market activities produce bad smell as a result of waste decomposition process. This continuing and sustaining unpleasant odor if are not well controlled can disturb the surrounding people’s activities and also become breeding places for various di-sease vectors such as fly. Bionetral is a product which can reduce the bad odor rise from the waste, and this study was aimed to understand the influence of various doses of this product in reducing the number of flies which are attracted to organic waste from traditional market, as well as to determine the most effective dose. The study was an experiment which employed pre test post test with control group design. The doses of Bionetral used were 35 ml, 40 ml, 45 ml and 50 ml for every 400 gr organic waste. The main procedure of the experiment consisted of observing and calculating the number of attracted flies before and after the organic waste sprayed by Bio-netral. With taken into account the decrease number of attracted flies which also occured in the control gorup, the one way Anova statistical test concluded that the dose differences of the product affected the number of attracted flies, and the consequent LSD statistical test found that the 50 ml/400 gr dose was the most effective in controlling the unpleasant odor and so that reducing the biggest number of flies which were perched to the waste.
Analisis Faktor Lingkungan Fisik dan Faktor Individu Terhadap Kejadian Stres Kerja Pada Pekerja Industri Cor Aluminium “WL” di Yogyakarta Carissa Riskiananda; Mohammad Mirza Fauzie; Narto Narto
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2014): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Job stress is an early stage of the occurrence of a disease in individuals whose susceptible and may lead to psychosomatical, neurotical and psychosical disturbance that can be indicated by the increa-sing number of absentiisme, late for work, employement changing, work accident and the magnitude of company loss due to the absence of workers. A preliminary survey conducted in aluminium indus-try “WL’” in Yogyakarta City, revealed that most workers were experiencing job stress in moderate level and showed some complaints. The aim of this study is to understand the relationship between physical factors in work environment, which consisted of temperature, humidity, illumination, and noise; and age and working time of workers, with job stress incidence among that factory’s workers. The study was an observational analytical type with crosssectional survey design approached. The study population was all workers in the production section of the industry, and the subsequent 30 sample workers were obtained by using simple random sampling technique. The job stress were measured twice by HARS questionnaire, i.e. 15 minutes before and after working hour, meanwhile the measurement of physical condition was conducted during the working hours. The discrepancy between pre-test and post-test stress score mesurement were analysed to find out it’s relationship with all the independet variables by using correlation test at 95 % level of confidence. The results showed that the all six factors under study were significantly related with job stress, as follows: tem-perature (r=0,655; p<0,001), humidity (r=0,349; p=0,029), illumination (r=0,426, p= 0,009), noise (r= 0,327; p=0,039), age(r=0,418; p=0,011), and working time (r=0,329; p=0,038).
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Peningkatan Motivasi dan Tindakan dalam Mencuci Tangan dan Membuang Sampah Pada Anak Penyandang Tunagrahita di Sleman Mohammad Mirza Fauzie; Lucky Herawati
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2014): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Clean and healthy behaviors such as hand washing with soap and waste disposing in proper place can be one of the ways to increase public health level. These activities should be done by everyone including those with mental retardation. This research was aimed to know the appro-priate health education method for improving motivation and action of those hand washing and waste disposing behavior among mental retarded children by conducting a quasi experiment with pre-test and post-test control group design. In the treatment group 1, the form of the experiment was health education with talk and followed by practical method, meanwhile in the treatment group 2, it was consisted of talk followed by video playing method; and in the control group, only talk method was carried out. The research subject was 45 mental retarded students of Panti Asih Special School in Pakem and Rela Bhakti I Special School in Gamping, Sleman, who were dis-tributed randomly into the research groups. Study results in the form of different scores data of motivation and action in hand washing and waste disposing were analysed with Kruskal-Wallis test at 95 % confidence level, and showed that significant differences in motivation of hand wa-shing (p- value 0,025) and waste disposing in proper place (p-value 0,004) were found between the treatments and control groups, especially in the cluster of above 13 years old. Significant dif-ference was also found in the action of hand washing (p-value 0.049) between the treatments and control groups; however, for waste disposing action, it was not significant enough (p-value 0,253). It can be concluded that the most appropriate methods are talk and practice method for increasing the motivation, and talk and video playing method for increasing the action, with put emphasis or give more attention on waste disposing matters.
Pengaruh Proses Pembuatan yang Saniter Terhadap Masa Simpan Jamu Gendong di Kelurahan Kricak, Tegalrejo, Yogyakarta, Tahun 2014 Neni Purwandari; Mohammad Mirza Fauzie; Muryoto Muryoto
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

“Gendong” herb is tradisional medicine in the form of liquid which is circulated without indication. Undirectly, the consumption of this herb is one possible factor that affect diarrhoea incidence among people if sold in poor condition as results of the production that unfulfilling the sanitation standard. The purpose of this study was to know the difference of storage period of five types of ‘gendong herb’; i.e. kunyit asam, beras kencur, pahitan, uyup-uyup dan cabe puyang; produced by herb makers who followed good sanitation requirements and those who did not, in Kricak, Te-galrejo, Yogyakarta City. The study employed Extended Storage Studies method to determine the storage period of the herb types by using organoleptic observation, which consist of odor, color, taste and viscosity. The results of analysis using independent t-test, at ? = 0,005, obtained p-value of 0,001, which means that the storage periods of the herbs yielded from the two groups was significantly different.
Pemanfaatan Sampah Buah, Air Cucian Beras dan Kotoran Ayam Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Sefti Purnawati; Tuntas Bagyono; Mohammad Mirza Fauzie
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 4 (2015): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Waste from various sources is potential to pollute all types of environment, i.e. soil, air and wa-ter. Giwangan fruit and vegetable market produces waste as much as 1-3 trucks every day. The content of Nitrogen, Phosphor and Kalium (NPK) in those fruit and vegetable wastes are 331 ppm, 838,1 ppm, and 268,1 ppm, respectively. Used water from rice washing is primary source of organic matter for plant’s tissues. Fertilizer from chicken manure contains the highest K com-pared with other types of manure fertilizer, i.e. 1,50 %. The purpose of the research was to know the difference in quality of liquid organic fertilizer made from the mixture of fruit waste, rice wash-ing water and chicken manure. There were five composition variations. The type of the research was an experiment applying post-test with control group design. The statistical analysis employ-ed one way anova test and LSD at 95 % level of confidence. The observation of physical conditi-on of the fertilizers comprised of odor and color. Descriptively, the results show that the highest N content was found in the Control, meanwhile for P and K, the highest contents were observed in fertilizer B and the Control. The statistical test concludes that the N and P contents of liquid organic fertilizers obtained from all ingredient compositions are significantly different (the p-values are 0,007 and <0,001, respectively). But, for K contents, the differences are not signify-cant (p-value=0,112). The yielded NPK contents have not yet fulfilled the standard quality of good liquid organic fertilizer. However, among the all compositions the best liquid organic fertili-zer is the Control one, since its N and K contents are the highest.
Penggunaan Media Kartu Putar dalam Penyuluhan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Mencuci Tangan Memakai Sabun Pada Siswa SD Tegalrejo 2 Kota Yogyakarta Ikfina Agustina; Siti Hani Istiqomah; Mohammad Mirza Fauzie
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The practice of handwashing with soap need to be applied in early age as a disease prevention effort. One of the important main target groups is elementary school students. Counseling can be maximally accepted if the media used is appropriate with the target. The appropriate media of elementary school students is something that attract their attention so that can enable the delivery of the messages, such as pictured media, and one of which is named “rotating cards”. This study was aimed to determine the effect of those cards used in a counselling for increasing the knowledge about handwashing with soap. The study was a quasi experiment with pre-test post-test control group design, and was condected in Tegalrejo 2 Elementary School of Yogya-karta City. The study subject consisted of 30 students of Grade IV A and V A as the treatment group and 30 students of class IV B and V B as the control group. The study results show that the use of “rotating cards” can increase the knowledge of treatment group (average=3,07) high-er than that of the control group (average=1,57). The statistical analysis using independent t-test obtained p value = 0,013, which shows that the difference is significant. Based on the re-sult, it can be concluded that the use of the card media in counseling activities, influences the knowledge of handwashing with soap among students of Tegalrejo 2 Elementary School.
Biaya Penyehatan Lingkungan pada Bidan Praktik Swasta di Kecamatan Gamping, Sleman, 2016 Mohammad Mirza Fauzie
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Private midwives in conducting health services for public have potentiality to yield environmental pollution and disease transmission. To prevent those harms they should apply environmentalhealth efforts. This study was aimed to reveal those efforts through direct observation and interview about the expense. The observation consisted of: provision of clean water, managementof solid medical waste, control of insect rodent and annoying animals, and sterilization. The results identify that in clean water provision, the activities are: use water from local water company and water quality examination. In solid medical waste management: provide safety box astemporal disposal, and use chlorine to treat it, and cooperate with hospitals, community healthcenters and private companies to annihilate it. In insect, rodent and annoying animals control:the first act is using closed door to prevent, as well as gauze wires and traps; and insecticidesfor indoor control and keep house clean. In sterilization: room and utilities sterilization wih alcohol, chlorine and boiling/steaming technique. The average monthly expense for clean water isRp.62.272, for solid medical waste management: Rp.57.778, for insect, rodent and annoyinganimal control: Rp.41.041, and for sterilization: Rp.38.833. The average exense per month forthose four activities are Rp. 199.925. To keep the environmental health activities run, it needsupervision, monitoring and support from the local community health center and association ofmidwives, and SOP for each of the existing and planned effort should be developed.
Penggunaan Klorin Diffuser Mini terhadap Sisa Klor pada Air Bak Bilasan Cucian Terakhir Pedagang Angkringan di Dusun Pajangan, Sumberagung, Moyudan, Sleman Jati Khairudin; Mohammad Mirza Fauzie; Herman Santjoko
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 4 (2018): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Escherichia coli is one of mandatory biological parameters of environmental health standard forwater media in terms of sanitation and hygiene purposes.The maximum level permitted is 0CFU/100 ml. Based on laboratory examination, the clean water used by angkringan food stallers for food utensils at last rinse, was positively containing E. coli. Chlorine compounds can killmicro-organisms in water, because the oxygen liberated from the hypochlorous compounds oxidizes some important parts of bacterial and make them damaged. A simple chlorination giveschlorine dose administered only in about 0,2-0,5 ppm. The application of chlorine compound into clean water at the rinsing sink of those angklingan merchants require a chlorine diffuser. Inthis study, the tool was invented in mini form with 20 holes of 1 mm diameter, and made fromused felt-tip marker. This study was aimed to descriptively determine the ability and effectiveness of that mini chlorine diffuser in producing residual chlorine after being used for washingfood utensils and cutleries. The water as the study objects were that of the last rinsing sink ofangkringan food stallers at Pajangan Hamlet of Sumberagung Village in Sleman Regency. Thestudy was conducted in six days and examining five samples per day. The residual chlorinemeasurements were performed by randomly sampling one out of the five rinsing and used theappropriate test kit. Based on the examination results, the average residual chlorine obtainedwere: 0,22 mg/l, 0,24 mg/l, 0,24 mg/l, 0,24 mg/l, and 0,24 mg/l. Therefore, it can be concludedthat the mini diffuser is able to produce residual chlorine at 0,2-0,5 ppm.
Co-Authors Adib Suyanto Afrida Nur Fauzia Bambang Suwerda Carissa Riskiananda Choirul Amri Darmanto Darmanto Ekhi Kharisma Prihangkasa Haryono Haryono Herman Santjoko Heru Subaris Kasjono Iga Rahma Kristiani Ikfina Agustina Imam Setya Arifian Jati Khairudin Lucky Herawati M. Arifai Muryoto Muryoto Narto Narto Neni Purwandari Nofa Widyastuti Rini Purwasari Saprinda Nurin Agassi Sefti Purnawati Siti Hani Istiqomah Tuntas Bagyono