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PENYULUHAN ANEMIA, PEMERIKSAAN Hb DAN PEMBERIAN PUDING BUAH NAGA PADA SISWI DI SMP KOTA GORONTALO Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Nancy Olii; Ika Suherlin; Sri Sujawati; Selvi Mohamad
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Abstrak:Remaja putri merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rawan menderita anemia defisiensi besi karena mempunyai kebutuhan zat besi yang tinggi untuk pertumbuhan, dan mengalami menstruasi setiap bulannya. Anemia dapat menyebabkanprestasi belajar rendah dan dapat menurunkan daya tahan tubuh sehingga mudah terkena infeksi.Upaya yang dilakukan berupa pemberian suplementasi tablet Fe dan memperbanyak konsumsi buah naga yang mengandung zat besi serta vitamin C. Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang anemia dan penanganannya, serta pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal sebagai salah satu alternative penanganan anemia. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan pemeriksaan kadar Hb, dan pemberian puding buah naga. Kegiatan dilakukan pada 33 orang sisiwi SMP, monitoring berupa pre dan post-test. Hasil yang dicapai adalah semua siswi mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dengan nilai 0,001 <0,005 nilai t-8,481.Abstract: Adolescent girls are one of the groups that are prone to iron deficiency anemia because they have a high need for iron for growth, and experience menstruation every month. Anemia can cause fatique, so that learning achievement is low and can reduce the body”s resistance so that it is easy to get infections. Efforts have been made in the form of supplementation with Fe tablets and increasing consumption of dragon fruit which contains iron and vitamin C. This activity aims to increase adolescent knowledge about anemia and its management, as well as the use of local food ingredients as an alternative treatment for anemia. The method used is lecture, question and answer Hb level check, and giving dragon fruit pudding. The activity was carried out on 333 junior high school students, monitoring in the form of pre and post-test. The result achieved were all students experinced an increase in knowledge with a value of 0.001<0.005 t-8.481 value.

DEMONSTRASI PENGELOLAAN MAKANAN PANGAN LOKAL PADA IBU HAMIL DAN IBU BALITA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Juli Gladis Claudia; Selvi Mohamad; Pepi Sugianto Umar; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 6 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

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Abstrak: Stunting berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita yang tidak sesuai usia. Stunting tertinggi di kecamatan tilongakabila terdapat di desa Bongoime dengan kasus sangat pendek 43 balita dan kasus pendek 114 balita. ibu hamil dan ibu balita tidak paham tentang stunting, tidak paham bahwa pangan lokal seperti tanaman kelor yang dijadikan makanan ternak banyak manfaatnya. Daun kelor sumber pangan nabati yang kaya kandungan gizi. Salah satu antioksidan adalah jus buah tomat (Solanum lycopersicum). Asam folat untuk ibu hamil mencegah kecacatan janin ketika dilahirkan. Pangan lokal salah satunya Jagung merupakan sumber protein tinggi. Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil dan ibu balita dalam pengelolaan bahan pangan lokal. Metode yang digunakan ceramah, demonstrasi membuat pudding daun kelor dan jus tomat serta kuesioner. Kegiatan dilakukan pada 10 orang kader dan 30 orang ibu hamil dan ibu balita.monitoring berupa pretest kategori baik 37,5% dan posttest kategori baik meningkat 62,5% hasil yang dicapai adalah kader, semua ibu hamil dan ibu balita mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dengan nilai value 0,000<0,05 nilai t hitung = 3.76 > t table = 1,99.Abstract: Stunting has an impact on the growth and development of toddlers that are not age appropriate. The highest stunting in tilongakabila district was in Bongoime village with 43 very short cases and 114 short cases. Pregnant women and mothers of toddlers do not understand stunting, do not understand that lokal food such as moringa which is used as animal feed has many benefits. Moringa leaves are a source of vegetable food that is rich in nutrients. One of the antioxidants is tomato juice (Solanum lycopersicum). Folic acid for pregnant women prevents fetal defects when born. Lokal food, one of which is corn, is a source of high protein. Community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of pregnant women and mothers under five in the management of lokal foodstuffs. The method used is lectures, demonstrations of making Moringa leaf pudding and tomato juice and questionnaires. The activity was carried out on health cadre 10 and 30 pregnant women and mothers of toddlers. Monitoring in the form of pre-test and post-test the results achieved were that all pregnant women and mothers of toddlers experienced an increase in knowledge 37,5% than 62,5% good category and increased skills with a value of 0.000 <0.05 t value = 3.76 > t table = 1,99.

SOSIALISASI MEMELIHARA DAYA TAHAN TUBUH SERTA MEMBERIKAN KETENANGAN UNTUK MENJALANI KEHAMILAN MELALUI ANTENATAL YOGA DAN HYPNOPRENATAL PADA IBU HAMIL Hasnawatty Surya Porouw; Melisawati L. Amu; Selvi Mohamad; Rahman Suleman
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.11909

Abstrak: Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan masalah yang masih menjadi prioritas untuk diselesaikan di beberapa Negara, tak terkecuali Indonesia. Berbagai metodepun sudah mulai diterapkan guna mengatasi masalah ini. kegiatan ini dibuat bertujuan untuk sosialisasi terkait pentingnya memelihara daya tahan tubuh serta memberikan ketenangan untuk menjalani kehamilan melalui antenatal yoga dan hypnoprenatal pada ibu hamil.; dengan melakukan skrining peserta sebelum mengikuti kelas yoga dan hipnoprenatal. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan cara memberikan sosialisasi sebagai awal pemahaman ibu hamil tentang yoga dan hipnoprenatal; Kegiatan ini melibatkan mitra dari 2 Desa yaitu desa Sejahtera dan desa Ayula Selatan, dengan jumlah total ibu hamil sebnayak 10 orang. Kegiatan dievaluasi melalui pretest dan posttest terkait pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang yoga dan hypnoprenatal. Setelah kegiatan dilaksanakan, dan setelah dilakukan pre dan posttest diperoleh hasil bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang yoga dan hypnoprenatal mengalami peningkatan sebesar 100%, sehingga diharapkan dari hasil tersebut, dapat memberikan ketenangan bagi ibu hamil selama proses kehamilan.Abstract: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is a problem that is still a priority to be resolved in several countries, including Indonesia. Various methods have been applied to overcome this problem. This activity was created with the aim of socializing the importance of maintaining endurance and providing peace to undergo pregnancy through antenatal yoga and hypnoprenatal for pregnant women; by screening participants before attending yoga and hypnoprenatal classes. The method of carrying out activities by providing socialization as an initial understanding of pregnant women about yoga and hypnoprenatal; This activity involved partners from 2 villages, namely Sejahtera Village and Ayula Selatan Village, with a total of 10 pregnant women. Activities were evaluated through pre-test and post-test related to pregnant women's knowledge about yoga and hypnoprenatal. After the activity was carried out, the result was that the knowledge of pregnant women about yoga and hypnoprenatal had increased by 100%, so it was hoped that these results could provide peace for pregnant women during the pregnancy process.

PENGELOLAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH Selvi Mohamad; Eka Rati Astuti; Magdalena Martha Tompunuh; Desak Made Yulianti; Silfana Silfana; Anisa Putri Lasulika; Siti Handrika Usman
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i4.32572

Abstrak: Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan bagian dari kesehatan tubuh secara keseluruhan. Pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada orang tua anak akan mempengaruhi perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak, karena orang tua yang menjaga perawatan kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya. Penyebab terjadinya karies pada anak-anak adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang waktu menyikat gigi dan cara menyikat yang tepat. Tujuan penyuluhan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak-anak Metode pada pengabdian melalui tiga pendekatan utama: observasi, wawancara dan penyuluhan. Observasi untuk mengamati perilaku dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara langsung. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak prasekolah menunjukkan peningkatan dimana pre-test yang dilakukan menunjukkan 36% anak memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, sedangkan 64% berada dalam kategori kurang baik. Selanjutnya setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, hasil post-test menunjukkan 94% anak berada dalam kategori baik dari 30 responden. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya perubahan yang sangat positif dalam pemahaman mereka mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut.Abstract: Oral health is an integral part of overall physical health. Parents' knowledge of oral health influences their children's oral health maintenance behaviors, as parents who maintain their own oral health are more likely to encourage their children to do the same. The primary cause of dental caries in children is a lack of knowledge about the proper timing and technique for brushing teeth. The objective of this health education program is to enhance parents' knowledge about children's oral health. The program employs three primary approaches: observation, interviews, and health education sessions. Observation is used to directly observe behaviors related to maintaining oral health. The results of the educational activity on oral health in preschool children showed an improvement, where the pre-test indicated that 36% of children had good knowledge, while 64% were in the poor category. After the educational activity, the post-test results showed that 94% of the 30 respondents were in the good category. This indicates a very positive change in their understanding of oral health.

TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PESERTA KELAS IBU HAMIL TENTANG KB PASCASALIN Sri Sujawaty; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Selvi Mohamad; Desak Made Yulianti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i1.35834

Abstrak: Kontrasepsi pascasalin merupakan upaya penting untuk mencegah kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, mengurangi risiko komplikasi, dan menjaga jarak kehamilan. Namun, pemanfaatannya masih rendah akibat kurangnya pengetahuan ibu mengenai metode, waktu penggunaan, dan manfaatnya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang KB pascasalin melalui edukasi berbasis multimedia. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kota Gorontalo dengan melibatkan 32 ibu hamil. Edukasi diberikan menggunakan media PowerPoint, video, dan leaflet melalui ceramah interaktif dan diskusi. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan 59,37% ibu memiliki pengetahuan tinggi, 18,75% sedang, dan 21,87% rendah. Setelah edukasi, pengetahuan meningkat menjadi 68,75% kategori tinggi, 25% sedang, dan 6,25% rendah. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan multimedia mampu memperjelas informasi dan membantu ibu memahami materi lebih efektif. Kegiatan ini terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang KB pascasalin. Edukasi inovatif dan berkelanjutan direkomendasikan untuk mendukung peningkatan pemanfaatan layanan KB pascasalin.Abstract: Postpartum contraception is essential for preventing unintended pregnancies, reducing maternal complications, and ensuring healthy birth spacing. However, its utilization remains low due to limited maternal knowledge about contraceptive methods, appropriate timing, and associated benefits. This community service program aimed to improve pregnant women’s knowledge of postpartum family planning through multimedia-based education. The activity was conducted at the Gorontalo City Health Center with 32 pregnant women as participants. Educational sessions were delivered using PowerPoint slides, videos, and leaflets through interactive lectures and discussions. Knowledge was assessed through pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Pre-test results showed that 59.37% of participants had high knowledge, while 21.87% were in the low category. After the intervention, the proportion of participants with high knowledge increased to 68.75%, and the low category decreased to 6.25%. These results indicate that multimedia can enhance comprehension by engaging both visual and auditory senses, making information easier to understand and remember. The program effectively improved maternal knowledge, and continued innovative educational efforts are recommended to support increased use of postpartum contraception.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER UNTUK MENCEGAH DAN TERAPI TERJADINYA BABY BLUES PADA IBU NIFAS Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Selvi Mohamad; Magdalena Martha Tompunuh; Nancy Olii; Ika Suherlin; Herman Priyono Luawo
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27386

Abstrak: Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra saat ini adalah 3 orang ibu nifas yang mengalami baby blues. Hal ini karena kurangnya pengetahuan, dan dukungan dari pihak keluarga serta petugas kesehatan. Masalah baby blues masih dianggap wajar sehingga seringkali terabaikan dan tidak tertangani dengan baik. Tidak sedikit ibu yang mengalami baby blues yang berdampak buruk pada kesehatan tubuh dan mental yang awalnya ringan kemudian berkembang cepat, sehingga ibu bisa saja bunuh diri atau menyakiti bayinya sendiri.Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan pada kader tentang pencegahan dan terapi baby blues pada ibu nifas melalui yoga post partum. Sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah kader yang berjumlah 6 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabmas ini melalui edukasi dan pelatihan yoga post partum menggunakan video. Evaluasi kegiatan melalui pre dan posttest dan hasilnya terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan menjadi 85% dan ketrampilan kader sebesar 98,5%.Abstract: The problem the partners are currently facing is 3 postpartum mothers who are experiencing baby blues. This is due to a lack of knowledge and support from the family and health workers. The problem of baby blues is still considered normal so it is often ignored and not treated properly. Not a few mothers experience baby blues which has a negative impact on physical and mental health, which initially is mild and then develops quickly, so that the mother may commit suicide or hurt her own baby. The aim of community service is to increase knowledge and skills among cadres regarding the prevention and therapy of baby blues in Postpartum mothers through post partum yoga. The target in this research was a cadre of 6 people. The method for implementing this community service activity is through postpartum yoga education and training using videos. Evaluation of activities through pre and posttests 85% and the results showed an increase in cadre knowledge and skills by 98.5%.

Usia dan riwayat reproduksi sebagai prediktor kejadian kanker serviks Rina Sulisthia Arbie; Yollanda Dwi Santi Violentina; Selvi Mohamad; Veny Delvia Pombaile; Ni Made Dewi Anggraeni; Desak Made Yulianti; Ika Suherlin
Hik Vol. 20 No. 6 (2026): Volume 20 Nomor 6
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v20i6.4193

Background: Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related death among women worldwide. Reproductive risk factors such as age, age at menarche, and age at first childbirth are considered important determinants of its incidence, particularly in developing countries with limited screening coverage. Purpose: To analyze age and reproductive history (age at menarche and age at first childbirth) as predictors of cervical cancer incidence. Method: This study employed an observational analytic design with a case-control approach. It was conducted at Aloe Saboe Hospital between August and December 2025. The sample consisted of 18 women with cervical cancer (case group) and 18 women without cervical cancer (control group), selected through a review of medical records. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test, calculating the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) at a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: Age at menarche was significantly associated with the incidence of cervical cancer (p = 0.001; OR = 2.543; 95% CI: 1.621–3.991). Age (p = 0.396; OR = 1.225; 95% CI: 0.808–1.859) and age at first childbirth (p = 0.760; OR = 0.428; 95% CI: 0.224–0.817) did not show a statistically significant association. Conclusion: Early age at menarche is a significant predictor of cervical cancer incidence, whereas age and age at first childbirth did not show a significant association in this sample. Early detection efforts should be prioritized for women with a history of early menarche. Suggestion: Future research should be conducted with a larger sample size and multivariate analysis to control for confounding variables particularly the age at first childbirth, which involved small subgroups in this study in order to obtain more accurate and generalizable risk estimates. Keywords: Age; Age at First Childbirth; Age at Menarche; Cervical Cancer.

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