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PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN HUTANG, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN Siti Aisyah; Faisal Umardani Hasibuan; Andarias Patiran; Yohanes Marani; Abdul Rosid
JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS, MEI 2025
Publisher : POLITEKNIK LP3I JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34127/jrlab.v14i2.1529

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of debt policy, dividend policy, and investment policy both simultaneously and partially on the value of public companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023. The population is 18 companies and the sample taken is 6 companies. The type of analysis uses associative analysis with the classical assumption method, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that debt policy, dividend policy, and investment policy simultaneously have a significant effect on company value. Then partially, debt policy does not have a significant effect on company value. While dividend policy and investment policy have a significant effect on company value.
The Relationship Between Profitability Ratios and Dividend Policy in Consumption Sector Enterprises Siti Aisyah
Maneggio Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Maneggio-Apr
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/7em08p37

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between profitability ratios and dividend policy in companies operating in the consumption sector. The main focus of this research is to examine whether high profitability significantly influences the dividend policy implemented by companies. The profitability ratios used in this study include Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), while dividend policy is measured through Dividend Payout and Dividend Yield. Using multiple linear regression analysis, this study found that all the variables tested have a significant impact on the company's dividend policy. The analysis results show that companies with higher profitability tend to pay higher dividends, reflecting strong financial stability. This study also examines other aspects such as financial stability, which plays an important role in the company's ability to consistently pay dividends. The findings provide valuable insights for company managers in formulating an optimal dividend policy that can enhance shareholder value.
Action Reduce The Rate Of Tax Evasion Through Planning and Tax Fairness Andi Arifwangsa Adiningrat; Rustan Rustan; Asrah Puspita Ningsih; Siti Aisyah
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 5 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v5i2.9348

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine whether planning and tax justice have an effect on Tax Evasion. This type of research is carried out with an applied qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are library methods, documentation studies, observations, and interviews. The results of this study indicate the payment of tax amounts is not only done with a tax plan but can also be due to taxpayer negligence, for example errors in calculating debt. the tax. Tax evasion can also occur because of the low level of tax justice to taxpayers which causes the attitude of taxpayers to lead to negative things and take tax evasion.
Pengelolaan Keuangan UMKM Sistem Pembukuan Sederhana VS Pembukuan Berbasis Teknologi (Studi Komparatif Pada UMKM Di Makassar) Sindi Sindi; Siti Aisyah; Alamsjah Alamsjah
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i2.8320

Abstract

Pengelolaan keuangan yang efektif merupakan faktor kunci keberlangsungan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM), namun banyak pelaku UMKM masih menghadapi tantangan dalam memilih sistem pembukuan yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membandingkan efektivitas sistem pembukuan sederhana (manual) dan pembukuan berbasis teknologi (digital) dalam pengelolaan keuangan UMKM sektor kuliner di Makassar Selatan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif komparatif dengan metode survei. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh UMKM sektor kuliner di Kecamatan Rappocini dan Tamalate yang berjumlah 7.254 unit usaha. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner terstruktur berskala Likert kepada 100 responden yang dipilih menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Instrumen penelitian dinyatakan valid (r hitung > 0,191) dan reliabel (Cronbach’s Alpha: X = 0,74; Y = 0,86). Analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan program SPSS melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji normalitas Kolmogorov-Smirnov, serta uji Paired Sample t-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembukuan berbasis teknologi cenderung memiliki tingkat efektivitas pengelolaan keuangan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan pembukuan sederhana, khususnya dalam mendukung pencatatan transaksi, pemantauan arus kas secara real-time, serta pengambilan keputusan usaha yang lebih akurat. Namun demikian, perbedaan efektivitas antara kedua sistem pembukuan tersebut belum menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik (p > 0,05). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa efektivitas pengelolaan keuangan UMKM tidak semata-mata ditentukan oleh jenis sistem pembukuan yang digunakan, melainkan juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain seperti literasi keuangan pelaku usaha, lama pengalaman usaha, kedisiplinan dalam pencatatan transaksi, serta kemampuan manajerial pemilik.
Stock Investment Risk Analysis Using the Value at Risk (VAR) Method Siti Aisyah; Abdul Wahab; Marjono; Prayetno; Nicholas Renaldo
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v8i2.10123

Abstract

This study aims to analyze stock investment risk using the Value at Risk (VaR) method with a qualitative approach. The main focus of the study is to understand how investors interpret risk and how the VaR concept is understood and applied in investment decision-making practices. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Informants in this study were selected through purposive sampling, namely stock investors who have experience in investment activities and a basic understanding of risk. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive analysis model that includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, with data validity maintained through triangulation and member checks. The results show that most investors have recognized the importance of risk in stock investment, but understanding of the Value at Risk (VaR) method is still uneven. Investors with a financial background tend to better understand and utilize VaR in determining risk tolerance limits and investment strategies, while other investors rely more on an intuitive approach. There is a gap between the theoretical concept of VaR and its implementation in the field, caused by the complexity of the calculation, limited financial literacy, and psychological factors such as emotions and speculative behavior. Nevertheless, VaR still holds significant potential as a risk management tool if supported by adequate understanding and the use of financial technology. In conclusion, the application of the Value at Risk (VaR) method in stock investment is still suboptimal, but it has high relevance in helping investors manage risk more measurably. This research contributes to the understanding of risk management practices from an investor behavioral perspective and emphasizes the importance of integrating technical and psychological approaches in investment decision-making.