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The Influence of Biological Literacy and Adolescents' Attitudes Regarding Reproductive Health on Healthy Reproductive Behavior in the 2024 PIK-KRR Program Nur Sitiyaroh; Iim Rohimah; Lia Lisaadah Hidayati; Siti Marwiyah; Sulistiyarini; Elis Mustika
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.8935

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health includes physical, mental and social aspects. Apart from being related to physical conditions such as diseases or disorders of the reproductive organs, reproductive health also involves psychological and social well-being which has an impact on the quality of life of teenagers. Factors that influence adolescent reproductive health include individual knowledge and attitudes as internal factors, as well as the family environment, the role of teachers, peers, and access to information as external factors. This research aims to analyze the influence of biological literacy and attitudes of adolescents regarding reproductive health in the PIK-KRR (Adolescent Reproductive Health Information and Counseling Center) program on healthy reproductive behavior in adolescents. This research uses an analytical observational design with a case-control method. The sample was taken proportionally with a 1:1 ratio, consisting of 250 teenagers with non-risky reproductive behavior and 250 teenagers with risky reproductive behavior. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test. The results showed that biological literacy (p=0.000) and attitudes (p=0.000) had a significant effect on healthy reproductive behavior in adolescents. These findings emphasize the importance of knowledge and attitudes obtained from the PIK-KRR program in shaping healthy reproductive behavior.
Biological Analysis of Factors Influencing the Acceleration of Menopause Age in Indonesian Women Nursitiyaroh; Rosfika Sari; Dian Martiani; Erta Jayanti; Rahma; Ririn Aryanti; Siti Nurdianah; Desi Komalasari; Diah Mustika Rini; Emi Liawati; Irna Widayati; Sustini Megawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 9 (2024): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i9.8975

Abstract

Menopause marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycle, typically around age 51 in Indonesia. Early menopause, before age 45, increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and mental health issues. This study examined factors affecting menopause age, including BMI, excess weight, menstrual disorders, genetics, collagen supplement use, diabetes history, parity, hormonal contraception, age at menarche, fast food consumption, and nutritional status. Data from 1683 menopausal women were collected through questionnaires, BMI calculations, and analyzed using chi-square tests with SPSS 25. Results showed no significant influence of BMI, excess weight, genetics, collagen supplements, diabetes, fast food, or nutritional status on menopause age (p > 0.05). However, parity, hormonal contraception, age at menarche, and menstrual disorders significantly influenced menopause timing (p < 0.05). These findings offer insights for improving women’s reproductive health and guiding preventive measures.