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LITERATUR REVIEW TENTANG PERSEPSI SOSIAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENYAKIT TUBERCULOSIS PARU Fitri, Rahmi; Krianto, Tri
Syifa'Medika Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v13i2.4586

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki beragam suku, budaya, adat istiadat dan kepercayaan.Penyakit TBC (Tuberkulosis) merupakan penyakit infeksi menular yang merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang masih tinggi. Masalahtersebut baik kematian maupun kesehatan yang terjadi pada masyarakat akibat penyakit TBC tidak terlepas dari faktor sosial budaya dan lingkungan. Disadari atau tidak pengaruh budaya terhadap status kesehatan masyarakat tidak dapat diabaikan begitu saja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan literatur review yang membahas empat jurnal yang berkaitan dengan faktor sosial budaya pada penyakit TBC. Pada empat artikel yang dibahas semua nya sama bahwa faktor sosial budaya sangat besar pengaruhnya terhadap persepsi masyarakat tentang penyakit TBC yang mengakibatkan penyakit TBC mudah dan cepat menularkan kepada orang lain. Di daerah Sumatera Barat, NTT dan NTB masyarakat beranggapan penyakit TBC merupakan penyakit keturunan dan penyakit yang di guna - guna. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa untuk mengubah persepsi masyarakat yang erat kaitannya dengan sosial budaya, tenaga kesehatan dapat membuat program untuk mengubah persepsi masyarakat dengan melakukan pendekatan sosial budaya.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Working Mother for Breastfeeding in Sidomulyo, Stabat Fitri, Rahmi; Panjaitan, Nurhikmah
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v2i2.4872

Abstract

    Breast milk contains substance known as IgA for the defense system in digestive tract against infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and working mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in Sidomulyo, Stabat. The type of research used is a descriptive analytic survey using a cross sectional study. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with 150 as population and 30 people is involved as the research sample.  The data analysis applied chi square test to determine the relationship between two variables. The results of this study revealed that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge of exclusive breast feeding with a significant level (ɑ) = 5% (0.05) and df = 2, the result is value = 0.026 at df = 2 where sig <ɑ (0.026 < 0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.  Therefore, mothers are advised to continue to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies even though they work by storing breast milk in the refrigerator.  
EFEKTIFITAS KEBIJAKAN KURSUS CALON PENGANTIN DALAM PENGUATAN KELUARGA MUDA (Studi Pada Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Ratu Samban Kota Bengkulu) Fitri, Rahmi
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v3i1.961

Abstract

The study concluded that: first, the policy taken by the head  of the KUA Kecamatan Ratu  Samban suscatin services was related  to schedule  the execution of suscatin,  providing  a free service to any  of the participants suscatin,  implement  the suscatin for 2 hours with priority material pertaining  to marriage  and households only. Second, the implementation of suscatin in KUA Kecamatan Ratu   Samban held as much  as 2 times in a week, namely  on Thursday. Participants who follow suscatin at KUA Kecamatan Ratu  Samban average each  week 2 – 3 couples  or 8 – 12 pairs per month. The material  provided among others the procedures for marriage, wedding,  Fiqh rules on marriage  and the family, the rights and obligations of husband and wife and family concepts  of sakinah  is given by using the method of lecture and question and answer.  The bride gives a varied response associated with the Government’s policy to hold suscatin to every bride. Third, the evaluation of the implementation of the suscatin  in the Subdistrict  of Ratu   Samban KUA is already  well underway in accordance with the tasks and  functions primarily in the service of marriage  guidance to society. Implementation of the suscatin Sub-district office KUA Ratu  Samban quite effective and successful in adding  to the knowledge  and insight of the bride that will foster household. Suscatin be a posi- tive effort in provide  knowledge  to the prospective bride and  groom.  This is an attempt  to prevent  early on things which can disrupt home  life in order not to divorce occurs