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Journal : Journal of Industrial Engineering Management

SYSTEM MODELLING OF BEEF AVAILABILITY IN IKN BUFFER AREAS USING SYSTEM DYNAMICS Abdallah, Bayu Nur; Kamagi, Kan Grizzel Angelica Fortunius; Wantira, Amanda Dwi
Journal of Industrial Engineering Management Vol 9, No 3 (2024): Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Publisher : Center for Study and Journal Management FTI UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33536/jiem.v9i3.1882

Abstract

There are definitely several of pros and cons when relocating the country's capital from Jakarta to IKN. One of them has to do with the food security. As one of the IKN buffer areas, Balikpapan, has experienced issues with food security, particularly with regard to the supply of beef. The amount of imported beef in 2016-2019 shows a prediction that the amount of imported beef will continue to increase drastically yearly while the amount of local beef tends to decrease. The government of Balikpapan predicts that there will be an increase in the migrant population of up to 20.000 people each year due to the IKN, which can lead to an increase in demand for beef. Factors affecting the availability of beef in Balikpapan are local and imported beef availability, consumption, scarcity, and population demographics. This research was conducted using a system simulation approach with the system dynamic method to describe a complex system regarding the availability of beef in Balikpapan. Based on the scenario that has been developed, an effective policy that can be implemented to maintain the availability of beef in Balikpapan is to increase the cattle feed fraction by 15% and increase the arrival rate of imported beef by 10%. However, there is a need for an intervention policy from the government to increase local beef production, which is predicted to decrease, and minimize the amount of imported beef which dominates in fulfilling the beef consumption needs of the people of Balikpapan.
DYNAMIC SYSTEM MODEL OF RICE COMMODITY AVAILABILITY FOR INCREASING THE NEEDS OF THE SOCIETY OF BALIKPAPAN CITY Hertadi, Christopher Davito Prabandewa; Abdallah, Bayu Nur; Jayanti, Sekar Dwi
Journal of Industrial Engineering Management Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Publisher : Center for Study and Journal Management FTI UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33536/jiem.v9i2.1847

Abstract

The availability of rice is a matter of considerable concern; this is related to food needs in an area, one of which is the City of Balikpapan. The city of Balikpapan is a city that has the potential to experience an increase in population due to increased birth rates and immigration and is supported by the discourse on the isolation of the National Capital. In one year, humans are able to spend 0.1146 tons/year. With an increase in population, it has the potential to increase rice consumption in the City of Balikpapan. Therefore, a rice availability simulation is carried out by considering the availability factors by using a Causal Loop Diagram and calculating factor values by using a Stock and Flow Diagram to see what conditions will be in the future after modeling. From the simulation, two scenarios were obtained to overcome the problem of rice availability in Balikpapan City, which resulted in an increase in the procurement and procurement of rice from Bulog and distributors, and the scenario chosen was scenario 2, namely an increase in rice procurement and distribution.