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All Journal Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Sosio-Agri Papua : Publikasi Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Social and Humanities Studies RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal West Science Nature and Technology Contemporary Journal of Applied Sciences (CJAS) West Science Agro Hidroponik: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Teknologi dalam Ilmu Tanaman Journal of Adat Recht Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research
Yohanes Kamakaula Kamakaula Yohanes Kamakaula Kamakaula
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Revitalization of Customary Law as a Source of Law in Environmental Protection in Indonesia Kamakaula, Yohanes; Sagrim, Meky
Journal of Adat Recht Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JULY-JOAR
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/00ver282

Abstract

This study aims to examine the position and role of customary law as a legal source in environmental protection efforts in Indonesia. Employing a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes statutory regulations, court decisions, and relevant legal documents to assess the extent to which customary law is recognized and implemented within the national environmental legal framework. The findings indicate that, constitutionally, customary law is acknowledged through Article 18B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution. However, this recognition has not been fully followed by integration into sectoral laws such as the Environmental Protection Act, the Forestry Act, and the Mining Law. In fact, customary law holds significant potential in realizing ecological justice, as it embodies long-standing values of conservation, sustainability, and collective responsibility toward nature. Therefore, the revitalization of customary law is crucial through regulatory strengthening, the establishment of regional regulations recognizing Indigenous communities, and the harmonization of state and customary law. These efforts are expected to enhance environmental protection based on local wisdom.
Agricultural Diversification as a Strategy for Household Economic Resilience Among Farmers Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Agro Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v3i03.2183

Abstract

This study examines agricultural diversification as a strategy for strengthening household economic resilience among smallholder farmers. Using a qualitative approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with five farmer informants who engaged in multiple agricultural activities, including cultivating food crops, cash crops, and livestock rearing. The findings reveal that diversification reduces dependence on a single commodity, mitigates risks from price fluctuations and crop failures, and enhances household food security. Farmers also emphasized that diversification fosters adaptive capacity by encouraging experimentation with new crops and farming practices. However, challenges such as limited access to capital, weak market linkages, and inadequate extension services hinder the effectiveness of diversification. Overall, the study highlights that agricultural diversification serves as both a survival mechanism and a resilience-building strategy for rural households. Policy support in the form of credit access, market development, and technical assistance is essential to optimize the benefits of diversification and promote sustainable rural livelihoods.
The Role of Community Participation in Mangrove Forest Conservation on Coastal Kaimana Regency West Papua Kamakaula, Yohanes; Sagrim, Meky; Fenetiruma, Obadja Andris
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v3i03.2247

Abstract

This study examines the role of community participation in mangrove forest conservation in Kaimana Regency, West Papua, using a qualitative approach with five key informants, including local residents, community leaders, and environmental activists. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and field observations, then analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that community participation is central to mangrove conservation, manifested in activities such as planting, monitoring, and protecting mangroves from exploitation. Local wisdom and traditional norms, rooted in indigenous culture, serve as guiding principles that reinforce compliance and foster a collective sense of ownership. Nevertheless, challenges such as limited financial resources, lack of technical expertise, and external pressures from aquaculture and coastal development threaten the sustainability of these initiatives. Collaboration with NGOs, universities, and government agencies has strengthened local capacity, yet policy support remains inconsistent. This study concludes that integrating local wisdom, empowering communities, and fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration are essential strategies for effective and sustainable mangrove management in West Papua.
The Effectiveness of Integrated Farming Systems in Improving Household Food Security Kamakaula, Yohanes; Baaka, Alnita
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v3i03.2248

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Integrated Farming Systems (IFS) in improving household food security in Indonesia using a quantitative approach. A total of 70 farming households were surveyed through structured questionnaires, with responses measured on a Likert scale (1–5). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25, including descriptive statistics, reliability and validity testing, correlation, and regression analysis. The results show that IFS significantly and positively influence household food security, with the strongest effects observed on food availability and food accessibility, followed by food utilization and stability. Regression analysis confirmed that IFS explained 41.3% of the variance in household food security (β = 0.642, p < 0.001). These findings highlight that IFS not only increase food production and income but also contribute to dietary diversity and resilience against external shocks. The study concludes that integrated farming is an effective strategy to strengthen rural household food security and supports Indonesia’s broader goal of achieving sustainable food sovereignty.
Ethnoecological Perspectives on Agroforestry Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.786

Abstract

This research investigates the ethnoecological perspective of agroforestry practices for climate change mitigation and adaptation. Through a literature review method, we analyze relevant literature from various sources to uncover the relationship between local wisdom and agroforestry practices in addressing the challenges of climate change. Findings indicate that the ethnoecological perspective plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable and adaptive agroforestry practices by integrating local knowledge of local ecology and climate patterns with modern scientific knowledge. Agroforestry not only contributes to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and carbon storage but also provides effective adaptation solutions through season-based planting arrangements and the cultivation of species resilient to extreme conditions. By recognizing the value of local wisdom and knowledge and actively involving community participation in agroforestry management, we can strengthen the resilience and sustainability of agroforestry systems in facing climate change.
Cultural Perspectives on Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture an Ethnoecological Study Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.787

Abstract

In an era where climate change is becoming increasingly apparent, adaptation in the agricultural sector is becoming more crucial. This research adopts a literature study approach to explore the cultural perspective on climate change adaptation in agriculture through the lens of ethnoecology. Through searching and analyzing relevant literature, the main findings indicate that local culture plays a significant role in shaping farmers' adaptation practices. These practices include the utilization of traditional knowledge, cultural values, and local knowledge systems to respond to the challenges of climate change. It is found that local wisdom is not merely an additional resource but an integral aspect in strengthening the resilience of farming communities. However, challenges such as limited access to resources and economic uncertainty remain barriers to adaptation efforts. Therefore, the integration of local knowledge into policy planning and the development of local capacity are relevant recommendations to enhance climate change adaptation in agriculture. This research provides insights into the complexity of the relationship between culture and climate change adaptation in agriculture, highlighting the importance of strengthening the involvement of local communities in mitigation and adaptation efforts.
Impact of Climate Change on Traditional Agricultural Practices: An Ethnoecological Perspective Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i02.868

Abstract

This research discusses the impact of climate change on traditional agricultural practices from an ethnoecological perspective. Through a literature review method, we analyzed various relevant sources to understand the complexity of the relationship between humans, the environment, and culture in the context of global climate change. Findings indicate that climate change poses serious challenges to the sustainability of traditional agricultural systems, such as changing weather patterns, vulnerability of agricultural ecosystems, and loss of local knowledge. However, local knowledge also offers significant adaptation potential in facing climate change, with the integration of traditional knowledge and modern science being key to developing effective adaptation strategies. In conclusion, this research highlights the importance of understanding and preserving the sustainability of traditional agricultural practices in the era of climate change.
Adaptation Strategies of Coastal Communities to Sea Level Rise Due to Climate Change Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 07 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i07.1045

Abstract

This study examines adaptation strategies employed by coastal communities in Indonesia to address sea level rise due to climate change. Utilizing a literature review method, the research identifies various adaptation strategies, their success factors, and the challenges faced by coastal communities. Findings reveal adaptation strategies including physical infrastructure development, mangrove rehabilitation, early warning systems, community education and awareness raising, livelihood diversification, resettlement, drainage infrastructure improvement, and sustainable coastal resource management. Each strategy presents its own strengths and challenges, necessitating a holistic and participatory approach for effective implementation. Recommendations include enhancing stakeholder collaboration, developing flexible policies responsive to local conditions, and increasing investments in education and infrastructure. Regular evaluation of adaptation strategy success is also advised to ensure sustainability of adaptation efforts in the future.
Ethnoecological Perspectives on Agroforestry Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.786

Abstract

This research investigates the ethnoecological perspective of agroforestry practices for climate change mitigation and adaptation. Through a literature review method, we analyze relevant literature from various sources to uncover the relationship between local wisdom and agroforestry practices in addressing the challenges of climate change. Findings indicate that the ethnoecological perspective plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable and adaptive agroforestry practices by integrating local knowledge of local ecology and climate patterns with modern scientific knowledge. Agroforestry not only contributes to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and carbon storage but also provides effective adaptation solutions through season-based planting arrangements and the cultivation of species resilient to extreme conditions. By recognizing the value of local wisdom and knowledge and actively involving community participation in agroforestry management, we can strengthen the resilience and sustainability of agroforestry systems in facing climate change.
Cultural Perspectives on Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture an Ethnoecological Study Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.787

Abstract

In an era where climate change is becoming increasingly apparent, adaptation in the agricultural sector is becoming more crucial. This research adopts a literature study approach to explore the cultural perspective on climate change adaptation in agriculture through the lens of ethnoecology. Through searching and analyzing relevant literature, the main findings indicate that local culture plays a significant role in shaping farmers' adaptation practices. These practices include the utilization of traditional knowledge, cultural values, and local knowledge systems to respond to the challenges of climate change. It is found that local wisdom is not merely an additional resource but an integral aspect in strengthening the resilience of farming communities. However, challenges such as limited access to resources and economic uncertainty remain barriers to adaptation efforts. Therefore, the integration of local knowledge into policy planning and the development of local capacity are relevant recommendations to enhance climate change adaptation in agriculture. This research provides insights into the complexity of the relationship between culture and climate change adaptation in agriculture, highlighting the importance of strengthening the involvement of local communities in mitigation and adaptation efforts.
Co-Authors Alnita Baaka Basna, Manfred Darmawanto Uria Fenetiruma, Obadja Andris Heatubun, Lourdesia Ave Cintami Hutabarat, Martua Manusaway, Grace Mayawati, Deasi Meky Sagrim, Meky Palinggi, Yunita Pattiasina, Trees A. Rumpaidus, Glen Karis Sagrim, Mecky Supri Hadi Trees A. Pattiasina Uria, Darmawanto Yunita Palinggi Yunita Palinggi