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KAMPANYE PENANAMAN POHON DAN RESTORASI LAHAN SEBAGAI UPAYA KONSERVASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGURANGAN EMISI KARBON Yohanes Kamakaula
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Volume 5 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i2.27029

Abstract

Kampanye Penanaman Pohon dan Restorasi Lahan merupakan sebuah inisiatif pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan degradasi lingkungan dan peningkatan emisi karbon di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dipilih karena urgensi untuk mengatasi dampak negatif perubahan iklim serta degradasi lingkungan yang semakin memburuk. Metode penelitian melibatkan promosi melalui media sosial dan penyelenggaraan kampanye melalui platform daring, serta pelatihan dan aksi nyata penanaman pohon dan restorasi lahan. Hasil kampanye ini menunjukkan partisipasi aktif dari masyarakat dengan penanaman ribuan pohon dan restorasi lahan yang signifikan. Kesadaran akan pentingnya konservasi lingkungan juga meningkat, serta kontribusi nyata dalam pengurangan emisi karbon di wilayah yang terlibat.
Challenges and Opportunities of Traditional Agriculture in The Era of Food Security Yohanes Kamakaula; Yunita Palinggi
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 5 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i5.8023

Abstract

ABSTRACT As with previous qualitative studies using a descriptive approach, qualitative research using a descriptive approach functions to describe the main topics used in this study including traditional agriculture, resilience, challenges, and opportunities for traditional agriculture. The data used in this study are secondary data that researchers obtain from credible websites, scientific articles, books, and various other sources used in each study. Challenges and Opportunities for traditional agriculture are analyzed using the SWOT analysis tool with more comprehensive results below. The conclusion in this article show that traditional agriculture has more threats and weaknesses than strengths and advantages. Its strengths and opportunities can also be eroded slowly if technological advances in the era of modern agricultural food security are increasingly unstoppable. The strengths and opportunities in question include having machines that are more often used by the community and literacy around agriculture is not yet evenly distributed. While the weaknesses and threats are slow production, old-fashioned, Lagging behind technological advances, Low food security, Decreasing production, and Market dominated by modern agriculture.
Farmers' Resilience to Climate Change through Sustainable Agricultural Practices Kamakaula, Yohanes; Fenetiruma, Obadja Andris
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v3i02.1974

Abstract

Rice farmers in Indonesia face significant challenges due to climate change, including unpredictable weather patterns, extended dry spells, and increased pest outbreaks. This study explores the resilience of rice farmers to climate change through sustainable agricultural practices using a qualitative approach with five purposively selected participants. Data collection included semi-structured interviews, field observations, and document reviews, analyzed through thematic analysis. Results reveal that farmers are adopting practices such as integrated pest management, organic fertilizers, efficient water use, and resilient seed varieties. However, barriers such as economic constraints, knowledge gaps, and inconsistent institutional support hinder broader adoption. The findings emphasize the need for targeted policy interventions, capacity-building programs, and leveraging community networks to enhance resilience. This study contributes to understanding how grassroots-level adaptations can mitigate climate impacts and promote agricultural sustainability in Indonesia.
Comparative Study: Traditional Agriculture vs Modern Agriculture in the Context of Sustainable Development Kamakaula, Yohanes; Uria, Darmawanto
Contemporary Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/cjas.v2i6.12266

Abstract

This study examines the comparison between traditional and modern agriculture in achieving sustainable development. Traditional agriculture emphasizes local knowledge and ecosystem-friendly practices, such as crop rotation and organic fertilizers, but faces challenges in production capacity and climate resilience. Modern agriculture leverages high technology like genetic engineering and chemical inputs to enhance productivity but risks environmental degradation and economic instability for farmers. This research highlights the potential of integrating both systems through agroecology, combining traditional techniques with modern innovations. This integration can increase productivity while preserving environmental sustainability, contributing to a more balanced and sustainable agricultural system
Sistem Pertanian Ladang Berpindah Dalam Perspektif Etnoekologi Yohanes Kamakaula; Darmawanto Uria
Hidroponik : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March: Hidroponik: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/hidroponik.v2i1.310

Abstract

Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnoekologi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menggali dan memahami sistem pengetahuan lokal masyarakat dalam mengelola ladang berpindah serta relasi mereka dengan lingkungan secara holistik. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam perspektif etnoekologi, ladang berpindah bukanlah praktik usang atau destruktif, melainkan sistem pertanian yang kaya akan akan nilai-nilai ekologis, sosial, dan spritual. Ia mencerminkan cara hidup yang harmonis dengan alam, berbasis pengetahuan lokal yang telah terbukti adaptif dan berkelanjutan selama berabad-abad. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengakui, melindungi, dan mendukung praktik ladang berpindah sebagai bagian dari kekayaan budaya dan solusi alternatif terhadap krisis ekologi global. Pendekatan ini juga menegaskan bahwa pembangunan pertanian berkelanjutan harus mempertimbangkan suara dan pengalaman masyarakat adat sebagai pelaku utama dalam pelestarian bumi.
Revitalization of Customary Law as a Source of Law in Environmental Protection in Indonesia Kamakaula, Yohanes; Sagrim, Meky
Journal of Adat Recht Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JULY-JOAR
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/00ver282

Abstract

This study aims to examine the position and role of customary law as a legal source in environmental protection efforts in Indonesia. Employing a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes statutory regulations, court decisions, and relevant legal documents to assess the extent to which customary law is recognized and implemented within the national environmental legal framework. The findings indicate that, constitutionally, customary law is acknowledged through Article 18B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution. However, this recognition has not been fully followed by integration into sectoral laws such as the Environmental Protection Act, the Forestry Act, and the Mining Law. In fact, customary law holds significant potential in realizing ecological justice, as it embodies long-standing values of conservation, sustainability, and collective responsibility toward nature. Therefore, the revitalization of customary law is crucial through regulatory strengthening, the establishment of regional regulations recognizing Indigenous communities, and the harmonization of state and customary law. These efforts are expected to enhance environmental protection based on local wisdom.
Agricultural Diversification as a Strategy for Household Economic Resilience Among Farmers Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Agro Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v3i03.2183

Abstract

This study examines agricultural diversification as a strategy for strengthening household economic resilience among smallholder farmers. Using a qualitative approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with five farmer informants who engaged in multiple agricultural activities, including cultivating food crops, cash crops, and livestock rearing. The findings reveal that diversification reduces dependence on a single commodity, mitigates risks from price fluctuations and crop failures, and enhances household food security. Farmers also emphasized that diversification fosters adaptive capacity by encouraging experimentation with new crops and farming practices. However, challenges such as limited access to capital, weak market linkages, and inadequate extension services hinder the effectiveness of diversification. Overall, the study highlights that agricultural diversification serves as both a survival mechanism and a resilience-building strategy for rural households. Policy support in the form of credit access, market development, and technical assistance is essential to optimize the benefits of diversification and promote sustainable rural livelihoods.
The Role of Community Participation in Mangrove Forest Conservation on Coastal Kaimana Regency West Papua Kamakaula, Yohanes; Sagrim, Meky; Fenetiruma, Obadja Andris
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v3i03.2247

Abstract

This study examines the role of community participation in mangrove forest conservation in Kaimana Regency, West Papua, using a qualitative approach with five key informants, including local residents, community leaders, and environmental activists. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and field observations, then analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that community participation is central to mangrove conservation, manifested in activities such as planting, monitoring, and protecting mangroves from exploitation. Local wisdom and traditional norms, rooted in indigenous culture, serve as guiding principles that reinforce compliance and foster a collective sense of ownership. Nevertheless, challenges such as limited financial resources, lack of technical expertise, and external pressures from aquaculture and coastal development threaten the sustainability of these initiatives. Collaboration with NGOs, universities, and government agencies has strengthened local capacity, yet policy support remains inconsistent. This study concludes that integrating local wisdom, empowering communities, and fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration are essential strategies for effective and sustainable mangrove management in West Papua.
The Effectiveness of Integrated Farming Systems in Improving Household Food Security Kamakaula, Yohanes; Baaka, Alnita
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v3i03.2248

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Integrated Farming Systems (IFS) in improving household food security in Indonesia using a quantitative approach. A total of 70 farming households were surveyed through structured questionnaires, with responses measured on a Likert scale (1–5). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25, including descriptive statistics, reliability and validity testing, correlation, and regression analysis. The results show that IFS significantly and positively influence household food security, with the strongest effects observed on food availability and food accessibility, followed by food utilization and stability. Regression analysis confirmed that IFS explained 41.3% of the variance in household food security (β = 0.642, p < 0.001). These findings highlight that IFS not only increase food production and income but also contribute to dietary diversity and resilience against external shocks. The study concludes that integrated farming is an effective strategy to strengthen rural household food security and supports Indonesia’s broader goal of achieving sustainable food sovereignty.