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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP KEBERLANJUTAN PRAKTIK AGRIBISNIS Yohanes Kamakaula
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v6i4.23267

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dampak pendidikan pertanian terhadap keberlanjutan praktik agribisnis melalui tinjauan literatur yang komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami hubungan kompleks antara pendidikan pertanian dan praktik agribisnis yang berkelanjutan, dengan fokus pada dimensi ekonomi, ekologis, dan sosial. Tinjauan literatur mencakup artikel ilmiah, buku, dan dokumen yang relevan yang membahas peran sentral pendidikan dalam membentuk pemahaman praktisi tentang konsep keberlanjutan. Temuan penelitian menyoroti bahwa pendidikan pertanian secara signifikan meningkatkan pemahaman praktisi terkait konsep keberlanjutan, memengaruhi kemampuan mereka untuk mengintegrasikan praktik agribisnis yang berkelanjutan. Tingkat pendidikan pertanian yang lebih tinggi berkorelasi positif dengan implementasi praktik berkelanjutan, menekankan peran pendidikan dalam membentuk pemahaman holistik terhadap aspek ekonomi, lingkungan, dan sosial dari agribisnis. Selain itu, penelitian menekankan pentingnya teknologi dan inovasi yang diperkenalkan melalui pendidikan pertanian dalam mempromosikan praktik berkelanjutan. Integrasi teknologi ramah lingkungan menjadi penting untuk menciptakan jalur menuju operasional agribisnis yang lebih berkelanjutan dan kompetitif. Meskipun demikian, tantangan seperti keterbatasan akses pendidikan dan resistensi terhadap perubahan masih ada. Untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, penelitian merekomendasikan peningkatan aksesibilitas pendidikan, peningkatan kurikulum dengan aspek keberlanjutan, dan pendorong upaya kolaboratif antara lembaga pendidikan, pemerintah, dan sektor swasta. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini mengonfirmasi kembali peran sentral pendidikan pertanian dalam membentuk praktik agribisnis yang berkelanjutan. Rekomendasi penelitian bertujuan untuk memperkuat peran ini, mengatasi tantangan, dan membuka jalan menuju masa depan pertanian yang lebih berkelanjutan.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN IKLIM TERHADAP KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI DALAM AGROEKOSISTEM PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN Yohanes Kamakaula
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i1.26460

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh perubahan iklim terhadap keanekaragaman hayati dalam agroekosistem pertanian berkelanjutan. Melalui metode studi literatur, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dampak perubahan iklim terhadap organisme tanah, serangga, dan mikroorganisme yang membentuk keberlanjutan ekosistem pertanian. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa perubahan iklim dapat mengganggu keseimbangan ekosistem dan mengancam produktivitas pertanian. Pentingnya keanekaragaman hayati dalam mendukung ketahanan ekosistem dan pertanian terungkap melalui analisis terhadap strategi pertanian berkelanjutan. Praktik-praktik seperti manajemen tanah yang berkelanjutan dan diversifikasi tanaman muncul sebagai solusi potensial untuk mengurangi dampak perubahan iklim. Meskipun demikian, tantangan ekonomi dan sosial serta kesenjangan pengetahuan tetap menjadi hambatan. Penelitian ini memberikan saran untuk mendalami penelitian empiris dan pengembangan kebijakan yang mendukung praktik-praktik berkelanjutan. Dengan pendekatan holistik, dapat diharapkan pertanian berkelanjutan dapat tetap produktif dan tahan terhadap perubahan iklim, sambil mendukung keanekaragaman hayati.
PERTANIAN TRADISIONAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF ETNOEKOLOGI Yohanes Kamakaula
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i1.26462

Abstract

Pertanian tradisional mencerminkan kekayaan budaya dan ekologis yang menjadi bagian integral dari kehidupan masyarakat lokal. Penelitian ini membahas "Pertanian Tradisional dalam Perspektif Etnoekologi" untuk menggali pemahaman mendalam tentang interaksi kompleks antara manusia dan lingkungan dalam konteks pertanian tradisional. Dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur, penelitian ini menyelidiki keberagaman praktik pertanian tradisional, nilai budaya yang melekat, dan dampak ekologisnya. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa pertanian tradisional bukan hanya sistem ekonomi, tetapi juga ekspresi budaya yang mengakar dalam kearifan lokal. Melalui literatur, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi pola tanam, pemilihan tanaman lokal, dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam sebagai aspek kunci pertanian tradisional. Keanekaragaman hayati juga ditemukan menjadi unsur krusial, dengan masyarakat lokal memanfaatkannya sebagai sumber daya utama. Namun, praktik ini dihadapkan pada tantangan serius, terutama dari perubahan iklim dan globalisasi, yang dapat mengancam keberlanjutan pertanian tradisional. Dalam konteks etnoekologi, penelitian ini menyoroti peran budaya sebagai perekat yang mengikat manusia dengan lingkungan pertanian mereka. Pengetahuan lokal, nilai-nilai, dan norma-norma masyarakat membentuk landasan pertanian tradisional. Studi literatur juga menggarisbawahi pentingnya integrasi pengetahuan lokal dengan inovasi modern untuk menjaga relevansi pertanian tradisional di masa depan. Dengan temuan ini, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang mendalam tentang kompleksitas hubungan antara manusia dan lingkungan dalam pertanian tradisional. Implikasi praktisnya termasuk pentingnya pelestarian kearifan lokal, pengembangan kebijakan yang mendukung, dan kolaborasi lintas sektoral untuk menjaga keberlanjutan pertanian tradisional.
Ethnoecological Perspectives on Agroforestry Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.786

Abstract

This research investigates the ethnoecological perspective of agroforestry practices for climate change mitigation and adaptation. Through a literature review method, we analyze relevant literature from various sources to uncover the relationship between local wisdom and agroforestry practices in addressing the challenges of climate change. Findings indicate that the ethnoecological perspective plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable and adaptive agroforestry practices by integrating local knowledge of local ecology and climate patterns with modern scientific knowledge. Agroforestry not only contributes to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and carbon storage but also provides effective adaptation solutions through season-based planting arrangements and the cultivation of species resilient to extreme conditions. By recognizing the value of local wisdom and knowledge and actively involving community participation in agroforestry management, we can strengthen the resilience and sustainability of agroforestry systems in facing climate change.
Cultural Perspectives on Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture an Ethnoecological Study Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.787

Abstract

In an era where climate change is becoming increasingly apparent, adaptation in the agricultural sector is becoming more crucial. This research adopts a literature study approach to explore the cultural perspective on climate change adaptation in agriculture through the lens of ethnoecology. Through searching and analyzing relevant literature, the main findings indicate that local culture plays a significant role in shaping farmers' adaptation practices. These practices include the utilization of traditional knowledge, cultural values, and local knowledge systems to respond to the challenges of climate change. It is found that local wisdom is not merely an additional resource but an integral aspect in strengthening the resilience of farming communities. However, challenges such as limited access to resources and economic uncertainty remain barriers to adaptation efforts. Therefore, the integration of local knowledge into policy planning and the development of local capacity are relevant recommendations to enhance climate change adaptation in agriculture. This research provides insights into the complexity of the relationship between culture and climate change adaptation in agriculture, highlighting the importance of strengthening the involvement of local communities in mitigation and adaptation efforts.
Sustainable Agriculture Practices: Economic, Ecological, and Social Approaches to Enhance Farmer Welfare and Environmental Sustainability Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v2i02.964

Abstract

This research aims to examine sustainable agricultural practices from economic, ecological, and social perspectives and how this approach can improve farmers' welfare and environmental sustainability. The research method used is a literature review, which collects and analyzes information from various sources such as scientific journals, books, and research reports. The results show that farm diversification, product value addition, and production efficiency are key strategies that can enhance farmers' economic welfare. From an ecological perspective, soil and water conservation practices, biodiversity management, and reducing chemical use are crucial for environmental sustainability. Socially, sustainable agriculture positively impacts farmers' welfare, community empowerment, and public health. Policy support, access to technology and markets, and comprehensive education and training are key factors in implementing sustainable agriculture. By integrating economic, ecological, and social perspectives, sustainable agriculture can be a holistic solution to modern agricultural challenges in Indonesia.
Impact of Climate Change on Traditional Agricultural Practices: An Ethnoecological Perspective Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i02.868

Abstract

This research discusses the impact of climate change on traditional agricultural practices from an ethnoecological perspective. Through a literature review method, we analyzed various relevant sources to understand the complexity of the relationship between humans, the environment, and culture in the context of global climate change. Findings indicate that climate change poses serious challenges to the sustainability of traditional agricultural systems, such as changing weather patterns, vulnerability of agricultural ecosystems, and loss of local knowledge. However, local knowledge also offers significant adaptation potential in facing climate change, with the integration of traditional knowledge and modern science being key to developing effective adaptation strategies. In conclusion, this research highlights the importance of understanding and preserving the sustainability of traditional agricultural practices in the era of climate change.
Adaptation Strategies of Coastal Communities to Sea Level Rise Due to Climate Change Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 07 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i07.1045

Abstract

This study examines adaptation strategies employed by coastal communities in Indonesia to address sea level rise due to climate change. Utilizing a literature review method, the research identifies various adaptation strategies, their success factors, and the challenges faced by coastal communities. Findings reveal adaptation strategies including physical infrastructure development, mangrove rehabilitation, early warning systems, community education and awareness raising, livelihood diversification, resettlement, drainage infrastructure improvement, and sustainable coastal resource management. Each strategy presents its own strengths and challenges, necessitating a holistic and participatory approach for effective implementation. Recommendations include enhancing stakeholder collaboration, developing flexible policies responsive to local conditions, and increasing investments in education and infrastructure. Regular evaluation of adaptation strategy success is also advised to ensure sustainability of adaptation efforts in the future.
Ethnoecological Perspectives on Agroforestry Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.786

Abstract

This research investigates the ethnoecological perspective of agroforestry practices for climate change mitigation and adaptation. Through a literature review method, we analyze relevant literature from various sources to uncover the relationship between local wisdom and agroforestry practices in addressing the challenges of climate change. Findings indicate that the ethnoecological perspective plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable and adaptive agroforestry practices by integrating local knowledge of local ecology and climate patterns with modern scientific knowledge. Agroforestry not only contributes to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and carbon storage but also provides effective adaptation solutions through season-based planting arrangements and the cultivation of species resilient to extreme conditions. By recognizing the value of local wisdom and knowledge and actively involving community participation in agroforestry management, we can strengthen the resilience and sustainability of agroforestry systems in facing climate change.
Cultural Perspectives on Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture an Ethnoecological Study Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.787

Abstract

In an era where climate change is becoming increasingly apparent, adaptation in the agricultural sector is becoming more crucial. This research adopts a literature study approach to explore the cultural perspective on climate change adaptation in agriculture through the lens of ethnoecology. Through searching and analyzing relevant literature, the main findings indicate that local culture plays a significant role in shaping farmers' adaptation practices. These practices include the utilization of traditional knowledge, cultural values, and local knowledge systems to respond to the challenges of climate change. It is found that local wisdom is not merely an additional resource but an integral aspect in strengthening the resilience of farming communities. However, challenges such as limited access to resources and economic uncertainty remain barriers to adaptation efforts. Therefore, the integration of local knowledge into policy planning and the development of local capacity are relevant recommendations to enhance climate change adaptation in agriculture. This research provides insights into the complexity of the relationship between culture and climate change adaptation in agriculture, highlighting the importance of strengthening the involvement of local communities in mitigation and adaptation efforts.