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MEMAHAMI DIMENSI SPIRITUALITAS DALAM PRAKTEK PEKERJAAN SOSIAL Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Azman, Azlinda
Sosio Informa Vol 17, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Puslitbangkesos

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Spiritualitas adalah aspek penting dalam praktek pekerjaan sosial yang mengarah kepada intervensiyang bersifat psikososial. Spiritualitas dapat memberdayakan klien secara emosional melalui penemuankebermaknaan dan kepastian tujuan hidup. Spiritualitas dapat memberikan pemulihan terhadap korbankekerasan dan pelecehan seksual, juga berperan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan, berkontribusi terhadapkedamaian pikiran dan terbebas dari ketidakpastian akan tujuan hidup. Selain itu spiritualitas adalahcoping strategi pada beberapa pasangan dalam menghadapi masalah kehidupan perkawinan. Kajian inimerupakan kajian literatur yang bertujuan untuk memberikan sumbangan pemikiran terhadap pentingnyamenggali aspek-aspek spiritual klien. Dalam praktek pekerjaan sosial adalah penting untuk menjagasensitifitas dan menghargai keyakinan yang dianut oleh klien. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan danketerampilan dalam pemberian pelayanan adalah penting para pekerja sosial mendapatkan pelatihantertentu dalam menghadapi isu spiritualitas secara profesional.Kata kunci : Spiritualitas, Kebermaknaan, Praktek Pekerjaan Sosial

Kapabilitas Human Agency Istana Belajar Anak Banten (ISBANBAN) Foundation Dalam Menangani Permasalahan Pendidikan di Pedalaman Banten Santoso, Meilanny Budiarti; Nurwati , R. Nunung; Azman, Azlinda; Gunawan, Budhi
Sosio Konsepsia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Sosio Konsepsia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Pusat Pendidikan, Pelatihan, dan Pengembangan Profesi (Pusdiklat-bangprof), Kementerian Sosial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33007/ska.v13i1.3366

Kapabilitas human agency merupakan issue penting bagi pengembangan keilmuan dan praktik pekerjaan sosial, mengingat pekerjaan sosial merupakan profesi yang bersentuhan langsung dengan intervensi sosial dan salah satunya bertujuan untuk menangani permasalahan sosial ataupun memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai refleksi bagi pekerja sosial profesional berdasarkan praktik nyata penggunaan kapabilitas human agency dalam intervensi sosial sekaligus menunjukkan pentingnya pengarusutamaan konsepsi human agency dalam keilmuan pekerjaan sosial yang salah satunya berfokus pada upaya pengembangan keberfungsian sosial. Metode explanaroty dengan pendekatan kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis kapabilitas human agency Istana Belajar Anak Banten (ISBANBAN) Foundation dalam menangani permasalahan pendidikan di pedalaman Banten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi kapabilitas human agency merupakan komponen penting di antara berbagai komponen lainnya dalam menangani permasalahan yang terjadi dan kehadiran aktor dengan kapabilitas human agency tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kelompok ataupun organisasi sebagai wadah dalam melakukan program. Namun demikian, program dan kelompok ataupun organisasi dapat berjalan karena adanya eksistensi aktor dengan kapabilitas human agency yang berperan sebagai motor penggerak. Kolaborasi, networking dan partnership yang terjalin diantara berbagai pihak telah mendorong pelaksanaan program dengan baik dan berkelanjutan sekaligus sebagai infrastruktur dan fasilitasi yang mendukung program sebagai bentuk tindakan nyata (agentic action) yang mereka lakukan.

Challenges of the Provision of Professional Supervision in Facilitating Best Practice in Child Protection Services Chan, Soak Fong; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.320

Supervision is an important component in social worker practice. The provision of professional supervision is crucial to ensure the delivering of better quality child protection services. The study aims to explore the experience of supervision, specifically the views of respondents on the challenges of the provision of professional supervision in facilitating best practice in child protection services. A cross-sectional design utilizing an exploratory-descriptive qualitative method is identified for this study. The respondents of the study comprise of individuals work within a statutory child protection agency and individuals from non-statutory child protection setting but within other related professional bodies and services systems in relation to child protection. Findings indicate the lacking of a structured and systematic professional supervision, poor supervision in relation to a routinized ‘technical’ operational provision of supervision as well as lack of qualified social work supervisors are some of the most challenging situations in the provision of professional supervision in child proetecion services. The findings also recognize the importance of professional supervision in facilitating and sustaining best practice in child protection services. These findings have great relevance to the organization’s human resource strategic planning and capacity building in the area of social work child protection practice. It can also be a platform and support on the need to develop a more structured professional supervision courses and trainings in the country.

Conceptualization of Best Practice Approach to Professional Supervision in Child Protection Services Within a Statutory Agency in Malaysia Chan, Soak Fong; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.321

The care, safety and protection of children is a shared responsibilitiy of the whole society. Government policies such as the National Child Protection Policy have emphasized the importance of collaboration among agencies as well as with the informal care system (families, neighbours and communities) to facilitate children are appropriately protected from maltreatment and its consequences. In recent times, there is an increasing awareness of the complexity of the jigsaw components of best practice in relation to child protection and the important roles of professionally trained social work child protection workers in addressing these complexities. One of the import provision to best practice in child protection is professional supervision. In relation to this, the understanding of the overall conceptualization of best practice approach to professional supervision in child protection services within a statutory agency in Malaysia is hence important. The paper discusses the concepts of supervision, child protection and best practice in child protection services. It recognises that social work child protection workers within the statutory child protection system in Malaysia, particularly frontline workers urgently require supported and valuing work environment, that encourages professional development and supervision to facilitate their provision of best practice child protection services.

Barriers and Enablers in Implementing SDGs Through Community Empowerment Programs Abidin, Zaenal; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.322

This article discusses the effectiveness of the implementation of community empowerment programs managed by Lazismu East Java in supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through the management of zakat, infaq, shadaqa, and partnership (ZISKA). With a qualitative case study approach, this study identifies internal and external factors that affect Lazismu's performance, including human resources, institutional networks, stakeholder support, and applicable regulations. Although Lazismu has enormous potential in fund management and organizational networks, the implementation of empowerment programs still tends to be pseudo-community empowerment, namely empowerment that is symbolic and has not touched the root of the community's structural problems. Additional issues encompass insufficient resources, inadequate monitoring and evaluation of initiatives, and suboptimal management of socio-economic and technological impacts. This report recommends that Indonesia implement internal reforms, enhance institutional capacity, and employ macrosocial workers to develop more effective, sustainable, and structurally oriented empowerment models that facilitate inclusive growth.

Implementation of SDGs in Community Empowerment by an Islamic Philanthropic Institution Abidin, Zaenal; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.323

This study investigates the function of Islamic philanthropic organizations—specifically, the East Java Lazismu Representative Office—in promoting Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) via community empowerment. This research used a qualitative case-study methodology to evaluate Lazismu's governance, operational issues, and program alignment with the Sustainable Development Goals, employing theoretical frameworks from Pierre Bourdieu and Jim Ife. Research indicates that Lazismu's community empowerment programs, organised around the pillars of education, health, social welfare, economic development, humanitarian efforts, and environmental sustainability, substantially advance SDG objectives, including poverty alleviation and the promotion of quality education. Nonetheless, implementation primarily retains a benevolent nature, demonstrating restricted participatory and transformative empowerment. Primary challenges encompass insufficient oversight, variable implementation of operating standards, and internal disputes concerning fund allocation. Despite Lazismu's strong social connections and collaboration among stakeholders, the empowerment process must incorporate greater community engagement and skill enhancement to foster enduring, self-sustaining growth within the community. The research emphasises prospects for augmenting effect via enhanced governance and participatory methodologies.

Determinants of Adolescent Buprenorphine/Naloxone Abuse Anwar, Samsul; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.327

Street heroin completely disappeared from the black market in 2019 in Bandung, Indonesia. This situation occurred because many heroin abusers switched to the more readily available and cheaper buprenorphine/naloxone. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that encourage adolescents to engage in buprenorphine/naloxone drug abuse. Qualitative methodology with a phenomenological approach was used. In-depth interviews were conducted from September to November 2021 with 13 male and 4 female students as informants. The research findings showed that all research informants had a history of drug abuse since elementary and middle school. Before being addicted to buprenorphine/naloxone, informants were already addicted to drugs, some were even at the level of hardcore addiction or severe addiction. Factors that encouraged informants to abuse drugs included a negative environment at home, among friends and school, and ineffective communication between children and parents. In everyday life, apart from peers, informants also have older friends who have a negative influence. Informants also have low self-control as indicated by drug taking.

Effective Strategies for Early Prevention of Substance Use Disorder Among Adolescents Anwar, Samsul; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.328

Street heroin disappeared completely from the black market in 2019 in Bandung, Indonesia. This is because many heroin abusers are switching to buprenorphine/naloxone, which is more readily available and cheaper. A decade ago, Yayasan Grapiks—a non-governmental organization that works to reduce the negative effects of heroin—reported that 61 students were actively injecting buprenorphine/naloxone. Based on the report, researchers were prompted to conduct a study to analyze the background of non-heroin-addicted adolescents who were abusing buprenorphine/naloxone in Greater Bandung. Another objective is to explore appropriate strategies for early prevention of drug abuse among adolescents. Qualitative methodology with a phenomenological approach was used. In-depth interviews were conducted from September to November 2021 with 13 male and 4 female students as informants. The findings of the study show that all the informants of the study have a history of drug abuse since primary and secondary school. Before addiction to buprenorphine/naloxone, the informants were already addicted to drugs, some were even at the stage of hardcore addiction or severe addiction. Early prevention of drug abuse among adolescents is to create a positive environment at school and at home to prevent adolescents from becoming involved in drug abuse.

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