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All Journal LINK Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK Jurnal Forum Kesehatan : Media Publikasi Kesehatan Ilmiah Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Fajar Surahmi, Fajar
Nursing Department, Polytechnic Health Ministry Of Semarang
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengetahuan Orang Tua tentang Pendidikan Seks pada Anak Usia 6-10 Tahun di Kecamatan Sumowono Kabupaten Semarang Sri Eny Setyowati; Sri Widiyati; Fajar Surahmi
Jurnal Forum Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2017): Agustus 2017
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.839 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Komisi Nasional Perlindungan anak menyatakan bahwa Provinsi Jawa Tengah menyandang status darurat kekerasan terhadap anak dan menempati posisi ke 18 dari 34 propinsi di Indonesia dengan 2000 kasus selama bulan Januari hingga Juli 2015. Dari jumlah tersebut, 1570 kasus dari antaranya adalah kekerasan seksual. Dalam hubungan ini, orangtua mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam memberikan pendidikan seks kepada anak usia 6-10 tahun yang masih duduk di bangku Sekolah Dasar. Oleh karena itu, peneliti ingin mengetahui sejauh mana pengetahuan orang tua dalam memberikan pendidikan seks pada anak usia 6-10 tahun. Tujuan Penelitian : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan orang tua siswa tentang pendidikan seks pada anak usia 6-10 tahun di Kecamatan Sumowono. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah para orang tua siswa yang mempunyai anak dengan usia 6- 10 tahun di Kecamatan Sumowono Kabupaten Semarang berjumlah 100 orang. Hasil: Karakteristik responden menunjukkan bahwa sebagian orang tua siswa berumur 20-30 tahun (46%), sebagian besar berpendidikan SMP (48%) dan sebagian besar bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga (41%). Didapati bahwa sebagian besar orang tua siswa memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang pendidikan sex pada anak (62%) seperti: sebagian besar dari mereka masih beranggapan bahwa membicarakan seks pada anak adalah tabu (53%) dan sebaiknya pendidikan seks diberikan setelah anak menikah (76%). Disarankan: Karena itu disarankan agar informasi tentang pendidikan seks diberikan kepada orang tua siswa yang anaknya berusia 6-10 tahun dengan cara ceramah atau pemutaran film.
Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Sopir Truk Dengan Ims Untuk Test Hiv Di Wilayah Pantai Utara Jawa Tengah Fajar Surahmi; Kurniati Puji Lestari; Sri Endang Windiarti
Jurnal LINK Vol 9, No 2 (2013): Mei 2013
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3891.384 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v9i2.249

Abstract

As a truck driver, is a consequence of having to travel a long and tiring from the eastern end of Java samapai Jakarta. This trip is done regularly and over 3 profinsi the area of Central Java, West Java and DKI Jakarta entered. Through out the rest of the crew truck where there are female sex hawkers (WPS) which directly or indirectly coloring transactional sex to the crew's truck. Supply and demand is very high in the area, so the issue of sexual behavior to be important to convey. Survey conducted by BPS and the MOH in this group in 2007 issued 5% of data that this truck crews have an STI. Research purposes Mendidkripsikan factor - factor that affect truckers IMS for HIV test. This research will be conducted descriptive analytic cross sectional design. Research places like truck stops Tegal, Batang, Pekalongan, Kendal, Semarang, Demak and Apex. Sample population and sample work was taken by sampling the total sampling technique, the sample size of approximately 47 truck drivers. Analysis of test results using ststistik with chi-square test showed that there is one variable significantly affect the HIV test is a truck driver attitudes towards HIV testing behavior, with a significance level of 5% is obtained p value 0.009, independent Variable most predominant predictor truck driver HIV test is a truck driver attitudes towards HIV testing with significant value of 0.013. Attitudes towards HIV testing truckers who do not support the Wald p value = 6,237 and the value adjusted OR or exp (B) 0, 117 means that the truck driver attitudes towards HIV testing do not support having 0.143 times the risk for contracting HIV. This research should continue because the ground was very poor, so the results of the present invention can determine the appropriate intervention to increase awareness of truck drivers to maintain her health
The Effectiveness of Warm Water Foot Sound with Salt and Lavender Flower Extract on Sleep Quality in Elderly with Insomnia Fajar Surahmi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2556.958 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.481

Abstract

Insomnia is a sleep disorder at night. Soaking feet in warm water with a mixture of salt is a nursing action and non-pharmacological method that can help a person to be more relaxed and comfortable. Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) has a sedative effect because it has the main active ingredient, linalool (C10H18O). The mechanism of lavender flower aromatherapy (Lavandula angustifolia) which contains linalool by stimulating an area in the brain, namely the nucleus raphe which will secrete serotonin which can send a person to sleep. The design of this research is a pre-experiment with a one group pre test and post test design. The sample of this study were 34 elderly respondents who were in Rampelsos Pucang Gading Semarang. The results of the study: Most of the characteristics of the elderly (70.6%) were aged 60 – 74 years. Of the 34 respondents, dominated by male respondents, 23 were male respondents. The educational background of the elderly respondents who became the object of most research was Junior High School, which was 35.3%. Prior to treatment, 100% of respondents had poor sleep quality. After treatment, 91.2% of respondents had poor sleep quality and 8.8% experienced good sleep quality. The results of the analysis using statistical tests showed that p = 0.000 means that there is an effect of soaking the feet in warm water with a salt solution and a mixture of lavender flower extract on sleep quality of elderly respondents.
Peningkatan Dukungan Keluarga dalam Perawatan Klien Tuberkulosis melalui Terapi Psikoedukasi Jauhar, Muhamad; Darmawati, Laesa; Wijayati, Sugih; Surahmi, Fajar
Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK Vol 20, No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (BAPPERIDA) Kabupaten Pati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33658/jl.v20i2.339

Abstract

ENGLISHAs many as 1.02 million cases of tuberculosis have been reported in poor nations. Non-compliance with prescribed treatments is one of the causes. The result is the spread of disease among the family and community. The family plays a crucial part in addressing the issue since they act as a drug monitor. Psychoeducational therapy is the intervention that can be given to the family. The purpose is to determine how psychoeducation treatment affects family support for treating TB patients. The study included a control group and a quasi-experimental pre-post-test approach. From February to March 2020, the study was carried out at the Public Health Center Semarang Regency. Purposive sampling was used to choose the 28-person sample that was used for each group. The tool employed had a reliability rating of 0.698 and was a questionnaire about family assistance for tuberculosis patients. Both paired and independent t-tests were employed in the data analysis. With p = 0.000 (p 0.05), psycho-educational therapy greatly influences families' willingness to help TB patients. The family that provided this therapy can become better at supporting the patient during treatment. To improve tuberculosis drug adherence, psychoeducation therapy can be incorporated with the DOTS program at all healthcare facilities. INDONESIATren peningkatan kasus tuberkulosis terlihat di negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 1,02 juta kasus. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah ketidakpatuhan pengobatan. Dampaknya adalah penularan penyakit dalam keluarga dan masyarakat. Keluarga sebagai pengawas menelan obat memiliki peran penting dalam menyelesaikan masalah tersebut. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat diberikan kepada keluarga adalah terapi psikoedukasi. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi pengaruh terapi psikoedukasi terhadap dukungan keluarga untuk merawat klien TB. Desain penelitian menggunakan pre-post-test quasi-eksperimental dengan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan di Balai Kesehatan Masyarakat Kabupaten Semarang pada bulan Februari sampai Maret 2020. Jumlah sampel 28 untuk setiap kelompok dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga klien tuberkulosis dengan nilai reliabilitas 0,698. Analisis data menggunakan paired t-test dan independent t-test. Penelitian ini telah lolos uji etik dari Komisi Bioetika Universitas Sultan Agung dengan nomor 094/III/2020/Komisi Bioetika. Terdapat pengaruh terapi psikoedukasi terhadap peningkatan dukungan keluarga untuk merawat klien TB secara signifikan dengan p=0,000 (p<0,05). Keluarga yang telah mendapatkan terapi ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam memberikan dukungan selama pengobatan. Terapi psikoedukasi dapat diintegrasikan dengan program DOTS di fasilitas layanan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan terapi obat tuberkulosis.
Effectiveness Of Phbs Android Educational Games On Clean And Healthy Living Behaviors In Primary School Children In The Coastal Area Of Bengkulu City Marsofely, Reka Lagora; Marleni, Wisuda Andeka; Widiyati, Sri; Surahmi, Fajar
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEI 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v13i1.11234

Abstract

School-aged children are a strategic or appropriate target for implementing health programs because apart from being large in number, they are also a target that is easy to reach and can be well organized. The high level of student ignorance regarding clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) is still due to environmental factors, influence from peers, and educational patterns provided by parents. One way to increase children's knowledge is by providing education using a method that children like, namely through games. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of educational games on knowledge and attitudes about PHBS among elementary school children in the coastal area of Bengkulu City. This type of research used a quantitative method with quasi experimental design two group pretest posttest. The sample was taken from 70 people using a simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the paired T-Test. The results of statistical tests show that there is an increase in average knowledge after providing educational game intervention (p=0.000, t= -5.111, one tail) and there was an increase in average attitude after providing the educational game intervention (p=0.000, t=-1.548, one tail). The intervention was effective in knowledge and attitudes about PHBS among elementary school children in the coastal area of Bengkulu city. It is hoped that this research can be used as a medium to increase knowledge and attitudes towards implementing PHBS in children.
Co-Authors Darmawati, Laesa Kurniati Puji Lestari Marleni, Wisuda Andeka Muhamad Jauhar Reka Lagora Marsofely Sri Endang Windiarti Sri Eny Setyowati Sri Widiyati Sri Widiyati, Sri Sugih Wijayati, Sugih