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Pelaksanaan Akad Fotografi Ditinjau Dari Fiqh Muamalah Ahmatnijar, Nurmayanti & Syafri Gunawan &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v1i2.3302

Abstract

Photographing an object in Sutan Foto Studio has become a habit in certain occasions such as wedding receptions, birthdays, inaugurations, and others. Customers who want to use the services of a photographer must first register with the photographer when and where they want to go. Then the photographer will be rewarded for his work after completing his work and not being rewarded. It turned out that many customers broke their promises and the photographer felt aggrieved because they did not get anything in return even though they had done the job. From these problems, the author wants to know how to implement a photography contract at the Sutan Photo Studio, Aek Galoga Village, Panyabungan District, Mandaliing Natal District and How a Muamalah Fiqh Review of a photography contract at the Sutan Photo Studio, Aek Galoga Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. The type of research used in this research is field research, namely the author will go directly to the field to research a problem, the data used are primary and secondary data, the data collection method uses direct interview method. The results of this research are the contract in the Sutan Foto Studio, Aek Galoga Village, Panyabungan District, Mandiling Natal Regency, which is from the harmony and the conditions have been fulfilled, and in its implementation there are still mistakes or broken promises, someone (cient) has agreed with the photographer but, finally this person (client) broke his promise. According to Fiqh Muamalah, it is included in the Ingkar promise, but if seen from the terms and conditions this contract is a valid contract because both parties agree on this, only one party reneges on its promise.
Sertifikasi Halal pada Produk Makanan Lubis, Maradong; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar; Dalimunthe, Dermina
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i3.3985

Abstract

Berdasarkan fakta di lapangan, peneliti menemukan masih banyak produsen yang tidak mengikuti aturan yang telah ditetapkan oleh MUI dan pemerintah daerah. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan sertifikasi halal pada produk pangan di Kota Padangsidimpuan dan apa saja kendala pelaksanaan sertifikasi halal produk pangan di Kota Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pola deskriptif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemilik usaha, karyawan, dan pembeli. Sedangkan instrumen pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan Sertifikasi Halal Produk Pangan di Kota Padangsidimpuan saat ini belum ada.Bahwa mereka belum sepenuhnya mengetahui tata cara pembuatan label halal pada makanan dengan alasan bahwa toko mereka belum memenuhi syarat untuk mendaftarkan sertifikasi halal pada makanan. Karena mereka mengatakan bahwa untuk menjaga label halal, mereka harus memiliki toko yang besar dan memiliki cabang di beberapa kota. Hambatan Pelaksanaan Sertifikasi Halal Produk Pangan di Kota Padangsidimpuan. Persepsi mereka tentang sertifikasi halal pada makanan adalah prosedur yang sangat sulit ditambah yang kita keluarkan begitu besar dan proses sertifikasi halal terlalu banyak sehingga perusahaan yang mendaftarkan produk membutuhkan waktu lama karena sertifikasi halal pada makanan. produk sangat sulit didapatkan.Karena mereka mengatakan bahwa untuk menjaga label halal, mereka harus memiliki toko yang besar dan memiliki cabang di beberapa kota. Hambatan Pelaksanaan Sertifikasi Halal Produk Pangan di Kota Padangsidimpuan. Persepsi mereka tentang sertifikasi halal pada makanan adalah prosedur yang sangat sulit ditambah yang kita keluarkan begitu besar dan proses sertifikasi halal terlalu banyak sehingga perusahaan yang mendaftarkan produk membutuhkan waktu lama karena sertifikasi halal pada makanan. produk sangat sulit didapatkan. Karena mereka mengatakan bahwa untuk menjaga label halal, mereka harus memiliki toko yang besar dan memiliki cabang di beberapa kota. Hambatan Pelaksanaan Sertifikasi Halal Produk Pangan di Kota Padangsidimpuan.Persepsi mereka tentang sertifikasi halal pada makanan adalah prosedur yang sangat sulit ditambah yang kita keluarkan begitu besar dan proses sertifikasi halal terlalu banyak sehingga perusahaan yang mendaftarkan produk membutuhkan waktu lama karena sertifikasi halal pada makanan. produk sangat sulit didapatkan.
Pengelolaan Pertanian Karet Ditinjau Dari Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Ahmatnijar, Marlina Siregar & Syafri Gunawan &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i1.3378

Abstract

The formulation of the problem in this study is how the implementation of muzara’ah cooperation in the village of Muara Purba Nauli, sub-district of Angkola Muaratais and how to review the Compilation of syariah Economic Laws on the implementation of muzara’ah cooperation in Muara Purba Nauli village, Angkola Muaratais district.The method used in this research is to use descriptive qualitative methods. The system in this research is carried out by collecting primary data and secondary data. The results of the implementation of cooperation in the management of rubber agricultural land canceled in there is a deviation made by the cultivator or violates the agreed agrement. As happenedin the village of Muara Purba Nauli, Angkola Muaratais subdistrict in the cooperation of Rubben Land Agriculture, such as planting cacao trees in the land, without the knowledge of the land owner and making in their property, resultingin irregularities in the cooperation of this rubber land, plus openness. The tenants do not exist with the land owners. The implementation was in accordance with the contract stated in general, as for the planting of cacao trees by rubben farmers that were not explained during the contract. But if it is based on Islamic rules, or the compilation of Islamic economic law has ended because it has violated the cooperation agreement in accordance with Article 218 paragraph 1.
Hukuman Mati Bagi Pengedar Narkoba Adi Syahputra Sirait, Tuti Amma Sari Siregar & Ahmatnijar &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v1i2.3177

Abstract

As for the academic problem, it is find out how the death penalty for drug traffickers is in law number 35 of 2009 and how the death penalty for drug dealers in jinayah fiqh. The type of research, which is carried out by reviewing and examining various documents in the form of books or writings related to the problem. The approach used in this research is a normative juridical approach, namely an approach that examines the problems of the law and then resolves these problems with fiqh jinayah. The result of this research is that the death penalty in law number 35 of 2009 concering drugs is applied to the act of offering for sale, selling, buying, being an intermediary in buying and selling, exchanging, surrendering, or receiving class 1 narcitics in the types of marijuana, heroin, cocaine, morphine, opium, shabu-shabu provided that the weight in the form of plants exceeds 1 kilogram, or exceeds 5 trees or in non-plant form, the weight exceeds 5 grams. Then the execution of the death penalty in article 11 of the criminal code was by hanging  and in presidential decree number 2/PNPS/1964 by being shot dead. A review of jinnayah fiqh is a person who can be sentenced to death if he commits a crime from one of the following three criminal acts: deliberate murder, zinamuhson, and apostasy. So tht the death penalty in drug cases applied in Indonesian thtough law number 35 of 2009 concerning drugs is not mentioned, but if it is reviewed from Magoshid As-Syariah, Maslaha and also Sadd Adz-Dzariah, the death penalty can be applied to dealers. Drugs because of the many damages they cause, the presidential decree is part of ta’zir.
Peran Hatobangon dalam Mencegah Perceraian di Desa Paolan Harahap, Nita Novi Yanti; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i2.13179

Abstract

Hatobangon plays an active role in the ongoing process of carrying out marriages, such as deciding various matters regarding customs in marriage and providing various moral advice to the bride and groom and making the event successful so that it runs smoothly until it is finished. Besides that, it turns out that hatobangon also plays a role in solving various household problems that occur in the village of Paolan, especially the problem of divorce. In this study, the focus of research is how the divorce process is and what is the role of hatobangon in preventing divorce in Paolan Village, Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach and the type of research is field research. While the data collection instruments used were interviews and documentation. The type of data used is primary and secondary data. Then do data analysis and drawing conclusions. The conclusion of this study is that the process of solving household problems that often occurs alternatively is played by hatobangon. Hatobangon has a very important role in the process of solving family problems, especially the problem of divorce between husband and wife that occurred in Paolan Village. This role is carried out very well in accordance with its social position in society, this can be seen from the success of the hatobangon in preventing divorce and solving various problems that occur in the household. The researcher stated that the hatobangon has a very important role for the people of Paolan Village, especially in terms of solving divorce problems. The role of hatobangon in Paolan Village is quite effective in solving problems in society, especially related to divorce
Penyelenggaraan Pariwisata Syariah di Hotel Natama Ahmatnijar, Indri Lestari Pasaribu & Syafri Gunawan &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i2.3450

Abstract

The results showed that the implementation of sharia principles at Natama Syariah Hotel is operationally in accordance with the DSN-MUI Fatwa Number: 108 / DSN-MUI / X / 2016 concerning the Implementation of Tourism Based on Sharia Principles.  However, administratively it is not in accordance with the DSN-MUIN Fatwa Number: 108 / DSN-MUI / X / 2016 concerning the Implementation of Tourism Based on Sharia Principles.  Because in practice Hotel Natama has not made the security of wifi facilities so that it can still access pornographic things and Hotel Natama has not received a halal certificate from the MUI.  However, Hotel Natama has provided halal food and beverage ingredients even though it has not received a halal certificate.  The inhibiting factors are the monitoring and evaluation factors by the DSN-MUI that are not yet optimal, the socialization factor about sharia hotels that is not optimal, the trust factor, where the hotel fully trusts guests to comply with all regulations at the hotel.  Based on the description above, the thing that must be done immediately is to make wifi security and continue processing the halal certificate from the Indonesian Ulema Council, to guarantee halal food and drinks provided by hotels labeled as Sharia.
Analisi Yuridis Akad Perjanjian Jual Beli Perumahan Pane, Abdul Hadi; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 6 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i6.4788

Abstract

Population growth that is increasingly dense, especially in Indonesia, causes a large community need for a decent settlement. Because housing is a necessity that is very necessary for humans. This is what makes business actors take advantage of housing sales and purchase agreements that are detrimental to consumers whose economy is low and are pressed for housing needs that are livable. So it is feared that it can harm one of the parties who should run in harmony considering that the relationship between the two is a symbiotic mutualism. The problem in this research is the practice of the sale and purchase agreement of cash housing and credit PT. Nato Jaya Group Purwodadi Village, Padangsidimpuan District Batunadua and juridical analysis of the sale and purchase agreement that has been promised by PT. Nato Jaya Group, Purwodadi Village, Padangsidimpuan District, Batunadua.This type of research is field research, where researchers go directly to the field to examine a problem. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. Methods of data collection using direct observation, interviews, and documentation.The results of this study and the discussion explain the rights and obligations of the parties in the house sale and purchase agreement are reciprocal. This means that the obligation of the developer (PT. Nato Jaya Group) is the right of the home buyer/consumer. Likewise, the consumer's obligations become the rights of the developer. The developer's obligations include submitting ownership rights to the houses being traded. The obligation to surrender ownership rights includes all actions that are legally required to transfer ownership rights to the house being traded from the seller to the buyer. while the obligation of the buyer/consumer of the house unit is to pay the purchase price at the time and place as determined according to the agreement.
Praktik Jual Beli Barter Sparepart Sepeda Motor Di Kelurahan Sadabuan Kota Padangsidimpuan Ditinjau Dari Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Husein, Rahmat; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 5 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i5.6202

Abstract

The background of the problem in this research is the sale and purchase of spare parts motorcycles that are still in the credit period, but the debtor has default against one of the leasing companies in the city of Padangsidimpuan. As a result of the default, the leasing party will withdraw the motorcycle before the leasing party comes to recall the motorbike In this case, the debtor has sold some of the motorcycle spare parts with barter trading system. For example, such as rear shock (spring), tires and others. Whereas in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law Article 266 which states: contains about Tenants are prohibited from renting and lending ijarah objects to other parties except with the permission of the party who rents out The formulation of the problem in this study is how to practice buying and selling motorcycle spare parts barter and a review of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation on the sale and purchase of motorcycle spare parts barter in the Sadabuan urban village Padangsidimpuan The method used in this research is the research method qualitative. As for the data collection techniques in the form of interviews and documentation. In this method, the data analysis used is descriptive that is, the researcher analyzes a systematic picture of what is happening in the field. Then perform an analysis of the findings by using adjust between findings and theory From the results that the practice of trading spare parts barter carried out in Sadabuan Village and the community have not fully complied with the requirements regarding buying and selling by barter which is contained in several provisions and can be eliminating the benefits, so the sale and purchase of spare parts is not in accordance with Compilation of Sharia Economic Law and because of the lack of clarity with objects or goods on the object being traded.
Mekanisme Pelaksanaan Program PKK Di Kelurahan Batunadua Jae Berdasarkan PERMENDAGRI No. 36 Tahun 2020 Wahyuni, Ririn; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i1.7982

Abstract

This study discusses the Strategy and Mechanism of the Family Welfare Empowerment Movement (PKK) in Implementing 10 PKK Main Programs in Batunadua Jae Village, Padangsidimpuan District, Batunadua. This research was motivated by the problems that occurred in Batunadua Jae Village regarding stunting that occurred in children. This type of research is a field research using a conceptual, juridical sociological and legislative approach, namely, Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 of 2020 concerning Movement and Empowerment of Family Welfare Article 39, Primary data sources are data obtained directly through interviews with PKK management and the community of Batunadua Jae Village, secondary data sources are journal books and documents related to this research, data collection techniques are by means of observation, interviews, and documentation then descriptive type data analysis techniques This research describes completely in a language so that an understanding in the field between reality and language. The results of this study conclude that the strategies carried out by the PKK movement in implementing the main health programs and health planning for toddlers are, nutritional checks, immunizations, weighing toddlers, giving vitamins, and measuring children's height. immediately notify the community to come to the posyandu. The supporting factor in implementing the main program is the enthusiasm and support of the community and the obstacles are the lack of funds and the lack of community participation.
WHEN RELIGIOUS JUDGES PROTECT CHILDREN'S RIGHTS: Case of Divorce in Padangsidempuan Religious Court Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar; Tenrilawa, Dian Furqani; Asmuni, Asmuni; Matsum, Hasan; Subha, Rahman
Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ahwal.2022.15204

Abstract

In a marriage, a parent is the primary party that fulfills children's rights, but in reality, not all marriages end in ideal conditions. In many divorces, children's rights are jeopardized. This paper aims to study how children's rights are fulfilled at the hands of the Padangsidimpuan Religious Courts. Data for this study were collected through in-depth interviews, while secondary data was obtained from the case register files at the Padangsidimpuan Religious Court. After conducting research, it was found that the majority of wives who filed for divorce at the Padangsidimpuan Religious Court mostly did not include the rights of the children in their petition. In deciding this case, the judge at the Padangsidimpuan Religious Court followed existing regulations. The verdict always refers to the posita. However, apart from that, many judges also advise the litigants to include children's rights in the posita lawsuit therefore their rights can be protected by a judge's decision.[Dalam sebuah perkawinan, orang tua seharusnya menjadi pihak utama yang memenuhi hak-hak anak, tetapi ternyata tidak semua pernikahan baik-baik saja. Banyak terjadi perceraian yang mengancam hak anak. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana terpenuhinya hak-hak anak di Pengadilan Agama. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan cara melakukan wawancra mendalam, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari berkas-berkar register perkara di Pengadilan Agama Padangsidimpuan.  Setelah melakukan penelitian didapatkan fakta  bahwa mayoritas istri yang mengajukan gugatan cerai di Pengadilan Agama Padangsidimpuan hanya mengajukan gugat cerai belaka tanpa turut menyertakan hak anak yang di bawah pengasuhannya.Hakim Pengadilan Agama Padangsidimpuan dalam memutuskan hal tersebut konsisten dengan regulasi yang ada. Putusan selalu merujuk posita. Namun ternyata selain itu, banyak juga hakim yang menyarankan kepada pihak yang berperkara untuk memasukkan hak-hak anak dalam posita gugatan agar dapat dilindungi haknya oleh putusan hakim.]